At southern Pakistan shrine, devotees bring offerings of birds for ‘saint of roosters’

Boys hold roosters at Saman Sarkar’s shrine in Badin, in Pakistan's southern Sindh province, before releasing the birds during celebrations on October 22, 2021. (AN photo by Zulfiqar Kunbhar)
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Updated 09 November 2021
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At southern Pakistan shrine, devotees bring offerings of birds for ‘saint of roosters’

  • Sindh province is famously known as the land of Sufis and saints
  • Among them is Syed Saman Shah Sarkar, famously known as saint of roosters

BADIN, Sindh: In the third month of the Islamic lunar calendar, thousands of devotees flock to the shrine of Syed Saman Shah Sarkar in Badin, a rural region in Sindh province, to pay respect to the saint and mark the anniversary of his death with a special gift: roosters.
Sindh is famously known as the land of Sufis and saints, and is home to the shrines of Hazrat Lal Shahbaz Qalandar in Sehwan, Abdullah Shah Ghazi in Karachi and Geeay Shah Badshah in Sukkur. Many great mystic poets like Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai, Sachal Sar Mast and Shah Abdul Karim also hail from Sindh. 
Sarkar is among the well-known saints from the province, and is called “Larr Jo Laal,” or the saint of roosters. 
At his death anniversary celebrations held in late October this year, about 25,000 visitors visited the shrine, its management said. 
Most arrived carrying roosters in their arms, which they offered to the tomb’s caretaker who caressed the birds, gave his blessings, and then let the owners release them outside the marble building. The birds are then cooked by the management in large metal pots to be distributed among the poor. Devotees believe the offering will help their prayers come true. 
The century-old ritual is observed for three days in the Islamic month of Rabi Al-Awwal, though it can extend to over a week before the festive spirit is exhausted.
“During the life of the saint, his followers brought roosters with them on his instructions,” Muhammad Urs Junejo, the shrine’s caretaker for the last 40 years, told Arab News. “He always asked them to bring the male breed of country chicken.”




Muhammad Urs Junejo, the caretaker of Saman Sarkar shrine in Badin, in Pakistan's southern Sindh province, gives his blessings to roosters before they are released on October 22, 2021. (AN photo by Zulfiqar Kunbhar)

Different colors of the birds are believed to offer different blessings. 
“It is widely believed that those who bring red roosters get a son,” Junejo said. 




People pose at Saman Sarkar’s shrine in Badin, in Pakistan's southern Sindh province, on October 22, 2021. (AN photo by Zulfiqar Kunbhar)

Though the tradition is that the shrine management prepares the communal meals from the rooster meat, some devotes decide to host sacrificial feasts themselves.
One such devotees was Ali Nawaz, who prepared a meal for his travel companions at an open ground near the tomb.
Asked if his effort would still count if he deviated from the norm, Nawaz said: “The basic objective is to get our wishes fulfilled.”
“I bring a rooster every year, sometimes even two or three,” he told Arab News. “There are occasions when I release them, but there are also times when I bring them back. This year, I’m going to cook this bird myself.”
Another devotee, Ashraf Taghar, had traveled over 130 kilometers traveling with six companions to visit the shrine to release the roosters in the hopes his prayers would be heard.
“I bring a rooster every time I come to this place,” said Taghar, who has a flock of chickens at home and selected the most special among them to offer at Sarkar’s shrine.




Ashraf Taghar is about to release a rooster while visiting the shrine of Saman Sarkar in Badin, in Pakistan's southern Sindh province, on October 22, 2021. (AN photo by Zulfiqar Kunbhar)

“I raised this rooster with extreme love and dedication,” he said, gently touching the bird with his index finger. “It is pedigreed and mostly used for cockfighting. So, it is very precious.”
“Like previous years, I also brought a new wish with me this time.”


Pakistan defense minister warns of ‘more legal action’ against ex-spy chief

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Pakistan defense minister warns of ‘more legal action’ against ex-spy chief

  • Faiz Hameed, ISI’s director-general from 2019-2021, was sentenced to 14 years by military court this week
  • Defense Minister Khawaja Asif alleges Hameed planned violent priotests led by ex-PM Khan’s party in 2023

ISLAMABAD: Defense Minister Khawaja Asif on Saturday announced “more legal action” will be taken against former spy chief Faiz Hameed, days after he was sentenced to 14 years in prison by a military court. 

Pakistan military’s media wing announced this week that Hameed, who was the director-general of the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) from 2019 to 2021, has been sentenced to 14 years after being found guilty of misusing authority and government resources, violating the Official Secrets Act and causing “wrongful loss to persons.”

The former spy chief was widely seen as close to ex-prime minister Imran Khan. Hameed, who retired from the army in December 2022, is accused by the ruling Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) party of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif of bringing down the government of his elder brother, Nawaz Sharif, in 2017. 

The PML-N alleges Hameed worked with then opposition leader Khan to plot Nawaz’s ouster through a series of court cases, culminating in the Supreme Court disqualifying of him from office in 2017 for failing to disclose income and ordering a criminal investigation into his family over corruption allegations. Khan’s party and Hameed have both denied the allegations. 

“A senior officer and former head of the ISI has been convicted in a trial that lasted for a long period of 15 months,” Asif told reporters in Sialkot. 

“There are more problems, charges on which legal action will be taken and that won’t take long.”

Asif repeated the PML-N’s allegations, accusing Hameed of having Nawaz disqualified through the court cases. He accused the former spy chief of propelling Khan to the office of the prime minister, blaming him for having leaders and supporters of the PML-N arrested during Khan’s premiership. 

Pakistan military said this week that Faiz’s alleged role in “fomenting vested political agitation and instability in cahoots with political elements” was being handled separately. Many interpreted this as the military alluding to the May 9, 2023, nationwide unrest, when angry Khan supporters took to the streets and attacked military and government installations after he was briefly detained on corruption charges. 

Asif said Faiz’s “brain and planning” was behind the May 2023 unrest. 

“These two personalities can not be separated,” the defense minister said, referencing Khan and Hameed. 

Senior military officers are rarely investigated or convicted in Pakistan, where the security establishment plays an outsized role in politics and national governance. 

Hameed’s sentencing comes just days after Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir was appointed as Pakistan’s first chief of defense forces, marking a major restructuring of the military command.

Former prime minister Khan’s PTI party has distanced itself from Hameed’s conviction, referring to it as an “internal matter of the military institution.”