Army called in to enforce health guidelines as coronavirus third wave batters Pakistan

Army personnel patrol on a road during a government-imposed lockdown as a preventive measure against the COVID-19 coronavirus, in Rawalpindi, Pakistan on March 24, 2020. (AFP/File)
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Updated 23 April 2021
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Army called in to enforce health guidelines as coronavirus third wave batters Pakistan

  • PM Khan says Pakistan could face India-like alarming rise in infections in next two weeks if precautionary measures not followed
  • Planning minister says Pakistan already utilizing 90 percent of oxygen capacity with 75 to 80 percent going to health sector

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan said on Friday the country was deploying its army to help civilian law enforcement agencies implement coronavirus health safety measures to stem the spread of the disease as the country batters a third wave, with 5,870 people testing positive and 144 dying in the last 24 hours.

The announcement came after Khan met officials for a meeting of the National Coordination Committee (NCC) on COVID-19 today to devise government policy to tackle rising infection numbers.

“I have asked the Pakistan Army to come on the streets along with the police to enforce SOPs [standard operating procedures] as people are neither scared [of the virus] nor taking enough precautions,” the prime minister said in a televised briefing to the nation, flanked by his pandemic response chief Asad Umar and chief health advisor Dr Faisal Sultan. 

Khan warned the nation it could face the same situation as India in the next two weeks if rules were not followed. 
On Friday, India reported the world’s highest daily tally of coronavirus cases for the second day in a row, surpassing 330,000 new cases amid a nationwide shortage of oxygen supplies. 

“The situation in our hospitals isn’t like that of India as we increased the capacity of our hospitals during the first wave of the virus,” Khan said. “I appeal to you to follow SOPs and wear masks …. We will have to lockdown the cities if the situation doesn’t improve.”

Khan said his government was trying to procure more COVID-19 vaccines despite a shortage in the global market, saying even India, the second biggest producer of vaccines, was struggling to meet its domestic demand due to a surge in the number of infections. 

“If we get the vaccine today, even then it will take about a year for its impact to show,” he said. “We cannot win this war until the whole nation fights it with unity.” 

The government also announced it was imposing new restrictions across the country.

Asad Umar, who heads the National Command and Operation Center that formulates policy on COVID-19, said Pakistan was utilizing 90 percent of its oxygen capacity, of which 75 to 80 percent was being used by the health sector. 

“We are working to improve oxygen supply and will import it if the need arises,” he said, adding that the provinces were directed to devise a policy to test and quarantine incoming travelers from abroad. 

He also said all schools in districts with more than five percent coronavirus positivity rates would remain closed until Eid Al-Fitr in mid-May, while outdoor dining was banned and only takeaways allowed at restaurants. 

“Markets will remain open till 6pm and after that only essential services will be allowed and a specific list of such businesses will be issued,” he said.

The government also closed indoor gyms and slashed office timings to 2pm. 

Dr. Faisal Sultan, who advises the prime minister on public health, said the number of critical patients was increasing in hospitals, urging the public to follow health guidelines to reverse the trend.

“The daily positivity rate continuously remains around ten percent,” he said, “which shows the extent of the spread of the disease.”


UNESCO lists Pakistan’s ancient Bareendo instrument as endangered cultural heritage

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UNESCO lists Pakistan’s ancient Bareendo instrument as endangered cultural heritage

  • 5,000-year-old Sindhi clay wind instrument placed on UNESCO urgent safeguarding list
  • Only two known practitioners remain as Pakistan launches four-year preservation plan

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s 5,000-year-old folk instrument Bareendo has been added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list for urgent safeguarding, the UN agency said this week, placing it among cultural traditions considered at immediate risk of disappearing.

Believed to originate in the ancient Indus Valley Civilization, the clay wind instrument is the oldest known surviving musical form in the southern Sindh province. Its soft, breath-driven tones have accompanied Sufi devotional gatherings, winter festivals and village ceremonies for generations, forming a core part of Sindh’s musical and spiritual identity.

The inscription was approved at the 20th Session of UNESCO’s Intergovernmental Committee for Intangible Cultural Heritage, which documents vulnerable cultural practices globally, from oral folklore to craftsmanship, to ensure they are preserved and passed on.

UNESCO announced the listing on X on Tuesday:

“New inscription on the Urgent Safeguarding List of Intangible Heritage: Boreendo, Bhorindo: ancient dying folk musical instrument, its melodies, knowledge, and skills.”

Pakistan’s Permanent Delegate to UNESCO, Ambassador Mumtaz Zahra Baloch, welcomed the move, calling it the recognition of a tradition preserved through centuries of community transmission.

“Bareendo is not only an emblem of the Indus Valley’s cultural continuity but also a living expression of Sindh’s artistic and spiritual heritage,” she was quoted as saying by Pakistan’s Embassy in France. 

“This recognition by UNESCO reaffirms Pakistan’s commitment to the protection and promotion of our diverse cultural traditions.”

Only two people are believed to retain full mastery of Bareendo today, musician Ustaad Faqeer Zulfiqar and master potter Allah Jurio, underscoring why the nomination was marked urgent, the embassy said. 

The nomination followed an intensive consultation process between the Sindh government, Pakistan’s Mission to UNESCO and UNESCO headquarters in Keti Mir Muhammad Loond village and led to a four-year safeguarding strategy (2026–2029). Planned measures include a community music school, integration into formal and informal education and digital archiving to open access beyond Sindh’s rural belt.

With this recognition, Bareendo joins existing UNESCO-listed intangible traditions like Suri Jagek (the astronomical knowledge of the Kalash people), Falconry, and Nowruz, the regional spring new year.