KARACHI: Italian oil and gas group ENI, in a push to exit Pakistan after 20 years, has sold its assets to a joint venture comprising its local employee and the Hub Power Company Limited (HUBCO), the company said this week.
The move by ENI, which supplied three million cubic meters of natural gas a day to Pakistan in 2018, underlines the chronic problems facing the country, where a deep energy crisis has hampered economic development for years.
HUBCO and ENI could not be reached for comment, but in a material disclosure on the Pakistan Stock Exchange, HUBCO said: “We hereby inform you that Hub Power Holdings Limited (“Company”), a wholly owned subsidiary of The Hub Power Company Limited (“HUBCO”) together with ENI’s local employees (in a 50:50 joint venture) has executed definitive agreements to acquire all the upstream operations in Pakistan of ENI and renewable energy assets owned by ENI in Pakistan.”
The ENI website says the company has been in Pakistan since 2000 in the exploration and production, and gas and power sectors, but its local development support in the country began in the 1970s.
ENI, one of seven “supermajor” oil companies in the world, is also one of the largest gas producers in Pakistan, actively engaged in the Bhit, Badhra and Kadanwari oil and gas exploration fields which generate 75 percent of its revenue in Pakistan.
Though officially the amount of the deal, to be finalized in three months, has not yet been disclosed, industry insiders say it is likely to fall between $160-$189 million.
It was reported in 2020 that ENI was divesting its upstream business in Pakistan, which is currently being conducted through three entities: ENI Pakistan Limited, ENI AEP limited and ENI Pakistan M limited. Insiders say the listed exploration and production companies (E&Ps) may opt to buy these assets.
ENI is currently reviewing its exploration and production portfolio and leaving or downsizing operations in countries where it has a small presence with few opportunities to grow or where development is too long and complicated.
It is working to sell assets in Australia where it aims to keep control of its solar business as it looks to meet aggressive renewable energy targets.
Last year, ENI unveiled one of the most ambitious clean-up drives in the oil industry when it pledged to slash its greenhouse gas emissions by 80%.
Apart from its global consolidation plan, analysts believe setbacks in offshore exploration may be one reason for ENI’s exit from Pakistan.
“The failure to discover oil and gas reserves in the Arabian Sea was a setback to the companies involved and it could also be one of the reasons that ENI is departing from Pakistan,” Samiullah Tariq, director research at Pakistan Kuwait Investment, said. “Usually when foreign companies exit, locals get relatively favorable valuations.”
Italian oil giant ENI to exit Pakistan after 20 years
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Italian oil giant ENI to exit Pakistan after 20 years
- Reasons for exit are global consolidation plan and setbacks in offshore exploration, analysts say
- Industry insiders say exit deal amount likely to fall between $160-$189 million
Chinese aerospace firm eyes up to $10 billion investment in Pakistan, ministry says
- China is a major ally and investor in Pakistan, with several Chinese private sector firms undertaking joint ventures in the South Asian country
- China’s Aerospace Development Industry Investment Group Co. says it plans investments in advanced technology industries and mining and minerals
ISLAMABAD: A Chinese aerospace firm has expressed interest in investing up to $10 billion in various sectors in Pakistan, the information ministry in Islamabad said on Thursday.
China is a major ally and investor in Pakistan and has pledged over $65 billion in investment in road, infrastructure and development projects under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), besides several Chinese private sector manufacturers undertaking joint ventures in the South Asian country.
Pakistan offers significant investment potential owing to its strategic geographic location connecting South Asia, Central Asia, and the Middle East, a large consumer market of over 240 million people, and a young and dynamic workforce. The country also provides attractive incentives for investors.
On Thursday, officials of the Aerospace Development Industry Investment Group Co. of China met with Pakistan’s Board of Investment Minister Qaiser Ahmed Sheikh to discuss investment opportunities and potential avenues in the country, according to the Pakistani information ministry.
“They informed that Aerospace Development Industry Investment Group is an international investment group with an AAA corporate credit rating, engaged in strategic industrial investments in areas including advanced technologies, aerospace development, artificial intelligence, electric vehicles, drone technologies, and energy projects,” the ministry said.
“The delegation expressed keen interest in investing between USD 5 billion to USD 10 billion in Pakistan across multiple sectors including mining and minerals, advanced technology industries, and industrial development. They also emphasized their interest in collaborating with Pakistan on skill development initiatives.”
Sheikh appreciated the interest shown by the Chinese company, saying that Pakistan is taking concrete steps to improve investment climate in the country.
“The Board of Investment is actively working on regulatory reforms to facilitate investors, promote ease of doing business and streamline business procedures,” he was quoted as saying.
The minister referred to the Pakistan–China Business-to-Business Conference held in September last year, where more than 300 companies from Pakistan and China participated and signed 167 Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) aimed at strengthening bilateral investment and trade cooperation.
“Pakistan and China already have a Free Trade Agreement, and Pakistan is now focusing on increasing its value-added exports to further enhance economic cooperation,” he said.
Sheikh also briefed the delegation on the incentives available for investors in Pakistan’s Special Economic Zones (SEZs), including exemption from income tax and sales tax on the import of machinery, to promote industrial investment.
