Pakistan hopes to save $3 billion through 10-year LNG import contract with Qatar

A liquefied natural gas (LNG) tanker is tugged towards a thermal power station in Futtsu, east of Tokyo on November 13, 2017. (REUTERS/File)
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Updated 26 February 2021
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Pakistan hopes to save $3 billion through 10-year LNG import contract with Qatar

  • The government says the agreement is 31 percent cheaper than the one signed in 2016
  • Officials maintain Pakistan will get three million tons of gas at 10.2 percent of Brent under the deal

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Imran Khan said on Friday Pakistan would save $3 billion through a new 10-year Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) import agreement with Qatar which the government has labeled as one of the cheapest purchase contracts in the global energy sector. 

The two countries signed the agreement in Islamabad under which Qatar will provide three million tons of gas to Pakistan for ten years at 10.2 percent of Brent crude prices. 

Federal Minister for Energy Omar Ayub Khan and Qatar's Energy Minister Saad Sherida al-Kaabi inked the agreement at the Prime Minister's Office in Islamabad while the premier witnessed the signing ceremony.

The prime minister later claimed while addressing a ceremony in Lahore that Pakistan would save $300 million annually as a result of the new LNG import deal with Qatar.

"Pakistan will save $3 billion in ten-year time," Khan said.

Qatar's Minister al-Kaabi termed the agreement with Pakistan as "historic" and expressed confidence it would open up new vistas of development. 

He said his country would also promote bilateral cooperation in other areas of mutual interest.

Earlier in 2016, Pakistan signed a $16 billion LNG import deal with Qatar until 2031 at prorate of 2.25 metric ton while the price for each cargo was agreed at 13.37 percent of Brent.

Under the new agreement, the government said it would be able to import LNG during winter this year to meet the country's growing energy demand.

"We are upending the costly LNG contract [with Qatar] through a 31 percent new cheaper agreement," Nadeem Babar, Special Assistant to Prime Minister Imran Khan on Petroleum, told reporters in a news conference after signing the deal.

Islamabad would get LNG at cheaper rate even as compared to the spot purchase, he said, adding that the Pakistan State Oil would execute the import agreement.

Providing background information on the new deal, he said the government had been negotiating it with Doha for the last two years and the prime minister had directly spoken to the Emir of Qatar in this connection.

"This is the cheapest agreement in the long-term LNG import deals of the world," he said while denying rumors that the government wanted to keep the agreement a secret. 


Pakistan says Azerbaijan’s SOCAR to finalize oil and gas investment next month

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Pakistan says Azerbaijan’s SOCAR to finalize oil and gas investment next month

  • SOCAR signals February decision after Davos talks, citing Pakistan’s reform momentum
  • Existing LNG, fuel supply ties point to deeper Azerbaijan-Pakistan energy cooperation

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s finance ministry said on Thursday Azerbaijan’s state energy company SOCAR is set to finalize an investment in Pakistan’s oil and gas sector next month, following high-level engagements on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum in Davos.

The announcement came after a business roundtable chaired by Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, where SOCAR President Rovshan Najaf told Pakistani officials the company viewed Pakistan as a long-term energy partner, according to a statement from the finance ministry.

Pakistan has been seeking fresh foreign investment into its energy sector as part of broader economic reforms aimed at stabilizing supply, reducing costs and improving contractual transparency. The oil and gas sector, alongside mining and minerals, has been identified by Islamabad as central to energy security and industrial growth.

SOCAR already has a commercial footprint in Pakistan through SOCAR Trading, which supplies liquefied natural gas under a government-to-government framework with Pakistan LNG Limited. Under the arrangement, SOCAR can supply up to one LNG cargo per month without take-or-pay obligations, giving Pakistan greater flexibility in managing demand and pricing. The agreement has been extended into 2025, reflecting continued cooperation.

“SOCAR views Pakistan as a natural long-term energy partner,” Najaf said, according to the finance ministry statement, citing Pakistan’s “market depth, growing energy demand, and ongoing reform momentum in the oil and gas sector.”

He also highlighted SOCAR’s engagement with Pakistan State Oil on petroleum product supply and expressed interest in expanding cooperation across the broader oil and gas value chain as reforms advance.

Welcoming the planned investment, Aurangzeb reiterated the government’s commitment to attracting “strategic and commercially viable investment” in energy, saying reforms were focused on improving pricing transparency, contractual clarity and risk-sharing mechanisms, according to the statement.

SOCAR is a major state-owned energy company operating in more than 20 countries, with a workforce exceeding 66,000 employees and reported revenues of about $50.6 billion in 2024, the ministry said.

Pakistan and Azerbaijan have been deepening economic ties in recent years, with energy cooperation emerging as a key pillar alongside trade and investment discussions. Officials say the expected SOCAR investment would mark a significant step in strengthening bilateral energy links.