No transfers abroad made from Lebanon’s central bank, says Gov. Salameh

Riad Salameh denied that he had made any transfers of Banque Du Liban funds following a probe by Swiss authorities into money laundering and embezzlement. (Reuters)
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Updated 21 January 2021
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No transfers abroad made from Lebanon’s central bank, says Gov. Salameh

  • Salameh said that “no money transfers were made abroad from the accounts or the budget of the central bank”
  • Salameh’s role has been under scrutiny for more than a year after depriving many Lebanese of access to deposits

BEIRUT: Lebanon’s prosecutor general, Judge Ghassan Oueidat, informed the governor of the Banque Du Liban (BDL), Riad Salameh, about a request from the Swiss Office of the Attorney General (OAG) for mutual legal assistance from Lebanese authorities related to an investigation into alleged money laundering and embezzlement tied to the central bank, at a meeting on Thursday.

The OAG gave Salameh the option of going to Switzerland to appear before a court there, or the Swiss Embassy in Lebanon, to be questioned by a judicial delegation. According to Reuters, Salameh has decided upon the former option.

In a statement made after meeting with Oueidat, Salameh said that “no money transfers were made abroad from the accounts or the budget of the central bank.”

Salameh told Oueidat that he was “ready to answer any further questions,” and added that he reserved the right to pursue legal action against “those who spread tendentious rumors and defamation that target me personally and the financial reputation of Lebanon.”

A judicial source said that no depositions were made during the meeting, and that the Swiss judiciary did not ask the Lebanese authorities to question Salameh themselves.

The source told Arab News: “The OAG has doubts about suspicious financial transfers, which could be related to money laundering, by a company related to Salameh’s brother, Raja Salameh. Riad Salameh is also a partner in this company, which has transferred over $240 million from the bank to Switzerland since 2002.”

The source expressed surprise at the involvement of “the Lebanese judiciary in this matter, knowing that Salameh often travels to Switzerland and the OAG could have informed him personally.”

The BDL denied claims about financial transfers made by Salameh or his brother on Tuesday, issuing a statement stressing the governor’s “commitment to Lebanese and international laws, and his willingness to cooperate with concerned entities.”

Another source told Arab News: “The governor is not entitled and has no right to make any financial transfers abroad from the central bank, and all transfers must be made through commercial banks. All BDL activities are monitored by the bank’s central council and the government’s commissioner.”

Salameh’s role has been under scrutiny for more than a year after depriving many Lebanese of access to deposits in their banks, as the BDL had been borrowing money from commercial banks to finance the state’s policies.

Lebanese President Michel Aoun and his party have insisted on a forensic audit of the BDL’s accounts, while Parliament decided few weeks ago that the audit should cover all state institutions, and not just the central bank.


UN could take Israel to top court over laws targeting its aid agency for Palestinians and seizure of compound

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UN could take Israel to top court over laws targeting its aid agency for Palestinians and seizure of compound

  • UN chief Antonio Guterres expresses ‘grave concerns’ over recent Israeli ban on provision of basic utilities and services to UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees
  • Such measures violate Israel’s obligations under international law and the UN Charter, he says, warning Israel could be referred to International Court of Justice

NEW YORK: The UN has warned it is considering referring Israel to the International Court of Justice over recent Israeli legislation targeting the UN’s relief agency for Palestinians, and the seizure of one of its compounds in occupied East Jerusalem.

In a letter to Israeli authorities, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres expressed “grave concerns” over amendments passed by the Israeli parliament last month banning the provision of basic utilities and essential services, such as electricity, water, telecommunications and banking, to the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees.

The amendments, adopted by the Knesset on Dec. 29, also allow Israeli authorities to take possession of land and facilities used by UNRWA.

Guterres said these measures violate Israel’s obligations under international law and the UN Charter.

“The United Nations cannot remain indifferent to these actions,” he wrote, warning that unless Israel reverses course, the country could be referred to the International Court of Justice under the 1946 Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the UN.

Guterres said UNRWA’s Sheikh Jarrah compound, in the Maalot Dafna neighborhood of occupied East Jerusalem, is UN property and therefore “inviolable” under international law.

On Dec. 8, Israeli authorities entered the compound without UN consent, seized UNRWA assets including computer equipment, medical storage units and furniture, and removed the UN flag, replacing it with an Israeli flag.

“These actions are violations of the inviolability of United Nations premises,” Guterres said. Prior Israeli demands to evacuate the compound, requests for municipal tax payments and attempts to demolish UN property were also unlawful, he added.

He rejected claims that UNRWA owed municipal taxes, pointing out that the UN and its agencies are exempt from such taxes under international law.

Guterres stressed that UNRWA, which was established by the General Assembly, is an integral part of the UN, and its legal status and protections “remain unchanged” regardless of allegations made against it.

“No allegation against the United Nations would justify these actions,” he wrote, citing an advisory opinion issued by the International Court of Justice in October last year that said member states must resolve disputes with the UN through established legal mechanisms and cannot unilaterally disregard their obligations.

Guterres said Israel must immediately repeal its laws targeting UNRWA, restore seized premises and assets, and ensure the protection of UN personnel, who are entitled to full diplomatic privileges and immunities.

Israel described the letter as “harsh.” Its ambassador to the UN, Danny Danon, said authorities were “not fazed” by what he described as “threats” from the secretary-general.

“Instead of dealing with the undeniable involvement of UNRWA personnel in terrorism, the secretary-general chooses to threaten Israel,” Danon said.

“This is not defending international law, this is defending an organization marred by terrorism.”

Israel has repeatedly accused UNRWA staff of involvement with militant groups. The agency denies the allegations and said it investigates all credible claims.