Pakistan, Turkey and Azerbaijan agree to combat Islamophobia during trilateral meeting

The foreign ministers of Pakistan, Turkey and Azerbaijan during the second round of their trilateral conference on Jan 13, 2021. (Foreign Office of Pakistan)
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Updated 13 January 2021
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Pakistan, Turkey and Azerbaijan agree to combat Islamophobia during trilateral meeting

  • The foreign ministers of the three Muslim countries seek peaceful and just settlement of the Kashmir and Cyprus disputes
  • The trilateral summit discusses the possibility of strengthening regional connectivity for greater trade and investment 

ISLAMABAD: The foreign ministers of Pakistan, Turkey and Azerbaijan agreed to collectively combat Islamophobia and persecution of Muslim minorities in different parts of the world during the second round of their trilateral conference on Wednesday.

The first round of the trilateral meeting was held in Baku in November 2017.


According to an official handout circulated by the foreign office of Pakistan, the foreign ministers of the three states also decided to strengthen cooperation in peace and security by combating terrorism in all forms and manifestations. 

They agreed to work for a peaceful settlement of the Kashmir dispute in accordance with the relevant United Nations Security Council Resolution and support a just, sustainable and realistic resolution to the Cyprus issue. 

The foreign ministers called for a normalization of relations between Armenia and Azerbaijan, saying it was important to recognize the territorial integrity of the latter. They also agreed to promote cooperation in the fields of defense and security through regular exchange of delegations and pledged to share best practices and emerging technologies. 

Other than that, the trilateral conference focused trade and investment and encouraged the relevant ministries of the three countries to develop a robust action plan with concrete recommendations regarding the reduction of duties, tariff and non-tariff barriers, and transportation costs. They also agreed to improve coordination among their banking sectors and protect mutual investments. 

The summit agreed to enhance regional connectivity, people-to-people contacts and develop synergies in the fields of education, tourism and information technology. 

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu met Prime Minister Imran Khan later in the day.

Khan thanked Turkey for its steadfast support on the Kashmir dispute and highlighted the situation in the disputed Himalayan territory. 

In the regional context, the prime minister underscored the importance Pakistan attached to a peaceful solution of the conflict in Afghanistan, and discussed Islamabad’s positive contribution to Afghanistan’s ongoing peace process. 

Khan also said it was imperative for all Afghan stakeholders to bring down violence, move toward a ceasefire and do their best to secure an inclusive and broad-based political settlement in their country. 


Pakistan PM calls PIA privatization ‘vote of confidence’ as government pushes reforms

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Pakistan PM calls PIA privatization ‘vote of confidence’ as government pushes reforms

  • The loss-making national flag carrier was sold to a Pakistani consortium for $482 million after two failed attempts
  • Finance minister vows to continue economic reforms, engage international partners through trade and investment

KARACHI: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said on Tuesday the privatization of state-owned Pakistan International Airlines marked a “vote of confidence” in the country’s economy, as the government presses ahead with structural reforms aimed at easing pressure on public finances and attracting investment.

The sale of the loss-making national carrier by a Pakistani consortium, which secured a 75 percent stake for Rs135 billion ($482 million), follows two previous attempts to privatize PIA. The development comes as Pakistan seeks to build on macroeconomic stabilization after a prolonged balance-of-payments crisis, with authorities trying to shift the economy toward export-led growth and policy continuity.

“It was our firm commitment to the people of Pakistan that speedy and concrete steps would be taken to privatize loss-making state-owned enterprises that have been a burden on the economy,” Sharif said in a post on X. “The successful completion of the transparent and highly competitive bidding process for the privatization of PIA marks an important milestone in fulfilling that commitment.”

“The strong participation of our leading business groups and some of Pakistan’s most seasoned and respected investors is a powerful vote of confidence in our economy and its future,” he added.

https://x.com/cmshehbaz/status/2003498418984128908?s=46&t=SApcAZAv0zK56lMSgiF_fg

The government has made privatization of state-owned enterprises a key pillar of its reform agenda, alongside changes to taxation, energy pricing and trade policy, as it seeks to stabilize the economy and restore investor confidence.

Meanwhile, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb told an international news outlet Pakistan had reached a critical turning point, with macroeconomic stability and sustained reforms helping shift the economy from stabilization toward growth.

“Macroeconomic stability, sustained reforms and policy continuity are restoring confidence, shifting the economy from stabilization to export-led growth,” he said in an interview with USA Today, according to a statement issued by the finance ministry, adding that the government was opening new opportunities for domestic and global investors.

Aurangzeb said inflation had eased sharply, external balances had improved and foreign exchange reserves had risen above $14.5 billion, while Pakistan had recorded both a primary fiscal surplus and a current account surplus for the first time in several years.

The finance minister noted that economic growth remained insufficient to meet the needs of a fast-growing population, pointing out the importance of continuing structural reforms and encouraging investment in sectors such as agriculture, minerals, information technology and climate resilience.

Despite ongoing risks from global commodity prices, debt pressures and political uncertainty, Aurangzeb said the government remained committed to staying the reform course and engaging international partners through trade and investment.