Pakistan refuses to register medical graduates who studied at 'fake' colleges abroad

Psychology students study outside the Competence and Trauma Centre for Journalists inside a university's psychology department in Peshawar on Nov. 24, 2014. (REUTERS/File)
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Updated 08 January 2021
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Pakistan refuses to register medical graduates who studied at 'fake' colleges abroad

  • Foreign qualified medical graduates can only begin their house jobs and professional careers after securing licenses from local regulator
  • The Pakistan Medical Commission says it will be an injustice to grant licenses to students who went to dubious international medical institutions

ISLAMABAD: The government has refused to locally register thousands of medical graduates who completed their degrees from international institutions that are included in the “grey and black lists” of Pakistan Medical Commission. 

A recently constituted regulatory authority, the commission maintains the official register of medical practitioners in the country and has sorted international medical colleges in its green, grey and black lists. All recognized foreign medical colleges are part of the green list while the unrecognized institutions are added to its grey and black lists. 

The government has informed thousands of students, who have either graduated from colleges in the grey and black lists or enrolled in them, that their degrees would not be recognized. This has led the students to protest against the commission as many of them call the decision “arbitrary and illegal.” 

“We worked hard to become doctors by staying away from our homes,” Mian Abid, a recent medical graduate from Kyrgyzstan, told Arab News on Thursday. “Our efforts have been wasted by this official decision.” 

“The commission framed its rules for medical graduates from foreign universities only a few weeks ago,” he continued. “It should not apply them retrospectively.”

A large number of Pakistani students who fail to secure admissions in public medical colleges due to cutthroat competition get themselves enrolled in Russia, Central Asian states and other countries where medical education is cheaper and it is relatively easy to get admission.

Kyrgyzstan is among the most popular destinations with these students where they can graduate as doctors by spending half the amount as compared to their home country. 

All the foreign qualified graduates are required to take an exam upon their return to Pakistan to get certification from the medical regulator before they can begin house job or launch professional career in the country. 

The government passed the Pakistan Medical Commission Act, 2020, in September last year in a bid to regulate and improve the standard of medical and dental education in the country and assess the quality of foreign institutions where Pakistani students were getting enrolled to become doctors. 

“All foreign medical colleges from where Pakistanis have graduated are registered with their respective health ministries and regulators,” Sheikh Ayaz, a recent medicine graduate from Kyrgyzstan who is struggling to get his degree verified, told Arab News. 

He said the whole world was accepting medical graduates from colleges in Kyrgyzstan and other countries, though they were now blacklisted in Pakistan. “Thousands of Pakistanis students move to Kyrgyzstan, China, Russia and other countries where they can afford medical education since it is not affordable in local private colleges,” he said. 

The government has put at least 21 medical colleges of Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan on its black list for not meeting the required criteria, while 294 institutions from 48 other countries, including Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Turkey, Iran and Egypt, are added to the grey list for being under assessment. 

Mohammad Ali Raza, vice president of the Pakistan Medical Commission, said the regulator would not compromise on the standard of medical and dental education, adding it would only grant licenses to those students who fulfilled its required criteria. 

“It would be an injustice to 220 million Pakistanis if we grant licenses to these graduates who have studied in fake medical colleges,” Raza told the media on Thursday. 


Pakistan moves to digitize payments for 10 million women under flagship poverty initiative

Updated 41 min 44 sec ago
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Pakistan moves to digitize payments for 10 million women under flagship poverty initiative

  • BISP Official says accounts will be linked to phones to boost financial inclusion and curb payment deductions
  • Over 1.9 million SIMs issued as the nationwide rollout continues across provinces ahead of the March deadline

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s flagship poverty alleviation initiative, the Benazir Income Support Program (BISP), plans to equip 10 million women with digital bank accounts linked to their phone numbers within four months in one of the largest such exercises in the world, one of its top officials said on Wednesday.

Launched in 2008, the initiative is named after the late former prime minister Benazir Bhutto and has a budget of Rs716 billion ($2.5 billion) during the current fiscal year. Through its Benazir Kafaalat — or financial assistance — program, BISP provides quarterly stipends of Rs13,500 ($48) to around 10 million women.

In an exclusive interview with Arab News, BISP Secretary Amir Ali Ahmed said the opening of digital bank accounts for the beneficiaries was part of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s initiative related to a cashless economy and digital transformation of the country.

“I’m glad to share that 10 million bank accounts, wallet accounts were created,” he said. “This is a follow-up of the same exercise whereby now 10 million SIMs are being distributed.

“It is significant to share that the entire beneficiary network that we have is female-centric,” he continued. “So these are 10 million female accounts that have been created.”

Ahmed said the process of issuing mobile phone SIM cards to BISP beneficiaries had started on November 17 and would be completed by March next year.

“Let me share that this is one of the largest such exercises to be conducted in the world which is female-centric, linked with financial inclusion and financial empowerment.”

The BISP official added that out of the more than 10 million beneficiaries, only five to 10 percent had bank accounts, but nearly 90 to 95 percent were excluded from the system.

He said they were being linked to the banking system with cellphone SIMs that are being distributed with the help of the IT ministry, Pakistan Telecommunication Authority, National Database and Registration Authority and telecom companies across the country.

“We feel that this initiative of the government of Pakistan will not only result in financial empowerment of our beneficiaries, it will also result in financial inclusion of a segment which was not part of the banking sector in Pakistan,” he said, adding that the move will also lead to transparency.

In the past, there have been complaints of women not getting their full payment from bank officials in the absence of their own accounts, but Ahmed said this was going to change.

“They will be free from any exploitation at the agent networks, the queues that one would witness, the complaints of corruption or deductions that would emerge,” he continued.

According to official data, more than 1.9 million SIMs have so far been issued for BISP beneficiaries across the country.

The province of Punjab leads the rollout with 810,597 SIMs, followed by Sindh with 523,629 and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa with 371,427 SIMs.

In other regions, Azad Jammu and Kashmir has received 59,617, Balochistan 82,826, Gilgit-Baltistan 45,184, and Islamabad 4,508 SIMs.