Seven of 11 killed in Daesh attack in Balochistan were Afghans — Kabul foreign ministry 

A mourner from a Shiite Hazara community holds a photograph of a victim near the coffins of other miners who were killed in an attack by gunmen in the mountainous Machh area, on the outskirts of Quetta on January 4, 2021. (AFP)
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Updated 29 March 2021
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Seven of 11 killed in Daesh attack in Balochistan were Afghans — Kabul foreign ministry 

  • 11 miners from the minority Shia Hazara community were executed east of Quetta on Sunday
  • Daesh claimed responsibility for the attack through its news agency, protests continue across Pakistan 

KARACHI: The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan on Monday condemned the killing of 11 miners in the southwestern province of Balochistan, saying seven of them were Afghan citizens.

Gunmen abducted a group of minority Hazara Shia coal miners and killed 11 in southwestern Balochistan province early Sunday, Pakistani officials said. The Daesh group later claimed responsibility for the attack in a statement on its website. The militant group has repeatedly targeted Pakistan’s minority Shiites in recent years.

"The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan strongly condemns the brutal killing of ten coal miners in Mach village of Bolan district of Pakistan's Balochistan province, seven of whom are Afghan citizens, and extends its condolences to the survivors and members," Kabul said in a statement. 

The consulate general of Afghanistan in Quetta said it had contacted the families of the victims and Pakistani government officials to identify and receive bodies. 

"The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has instructed the Consulate General of Afghanistan in Quetta and the Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan in Islamabad to provide all necessary assistance to the families of the victims," the statement said. "We will work with the Government of Pakistan to complete the investigation into this horrific crime, and we will pursue the matter until the perpetrators are identified and justice is served."

Families of the victims placed the dead bodies on a road connecting Quetta with Sukkar on Sunday, but later moved the bodies to the provincial capital.

Protests continued in Quetta, Lahore, Karachi, Multan and other cities on Monday, Pakistani media reported, while the government continued talks to convince angry protesters to call off demonstrations. 

“We are in contact with the families and elders to persuade them to end the protest,” Liaquat Shahwani, spokesperson of the Balochistan government told Arab News, saying the chief minister had directed law enforcement agencies to ensure the killers were arrested at the “earliest.”

Sunday’s violence has been condemned across the country with Prime Minister Imran Khan taking to Twitter to say the perpetrators would be taken to task and the affected families looked after.

An official with the Levies Force, which serves as police and paramilitary in the area, told local media the gun attack took place near the remote Machh coal field, about 48 km east of the provincial capital Quetta.

Agha Syed Muhammad Raza, a senior leader of the Majlis-e-Wihdatul Muslimeen (MWM), a Shia political organization, said the victims had been blindfolded, with their arms and legs tied up, and were killed with knives.

Arab News could not independently verify this information.

Hafiz Abdul Basit, home secretary Balochistan, said seven of the victims of the attack were illegal Afghan migrants.

Pakistan’s restive Balochistan province is plagued by threats from several armed groups, including sectarian militant outfits who attack minorities, and separatist groups seeking independence for the province.

Quetta is home to roughly 600,000 Hazara Shias, largely confined to two fortified enclaves, and checkpoints manned by paramilitary personnel.


IMF hails Pakistan privatization drive, calls PIA sale a ‘milestone’

Updated 10 January 2026
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IMF hails Pakistan privatization drive, calls PIA sale a ‘milestone’

  • Fund backs sale of national airline as key step in divesting loss-making state firms
  • IMF has long urged Islamabad to reduce fiscal burden posed by state-owned entities

KARACHI: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Saturday welcomed Pakistan’s privatization efforts, describing the sale of the country’s national airline to a private consortium last month as a milestone that could help advance the divestment of loss-making state-owned enterprises (SOEs).

The comments follow the government’s sale of a 75 percent stake in Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) to a consortium led by the Arif Habib Group for Rs 135 billion ($486 million) after several rounds of bidding in a competitive process, marking Islamabad’s second attempt to privatize the carrier after a failed effort a year earlier.

Between the two privatization attempts, PIA resumed flight operations to several international destinations after aviation authorities in the European Union and Britain lifted restrictions nearly five years after the airline was grounded following a deadly Airbus A320 crash in Karachi in 2020 that killed 97 people.

“We welcome the authorities’ privatization efforts and the completion of the PIA privatization process, which was a commitment under the EFF,” Mahir Binici, the IMF’s resident representative in Pakistan, said in response to an Arab News query, referring to the $7 billion Extended Fund Facility.

“This privatization represents a milestone within the authorities’ reform agenda, aimed at decreasing governmental involvement in commercial sectors and attracting investments to promote economic growth in Pakistan,” he added.

The IMF has long urged Islamabad to reduce the fiscal burden posed by loss-making state firms, which have weighed public finances for years and required repeated government bailouts. Beyond PIA, the government has signaled plans to restructure or sell stakes in additional SOEs as part of broader reforms under the IMF program.

Privatization also remains politically sensitive in Pakistan, with critics warning of job losses and concerns over national assets, while supporters argue private sector management could improve efficiency and service delivery in chronically underperforming entities.

Pakistan’s Cabinet Committee on State-Owned Enterprises said on Friday that SOEs recorded a net loss of Rs 122.9 billion ($442 million) in the 2024–25 fiscal year, compared with a net loss of Rs 30.6 billion ($110 million) in the previous year.