Support efforts to get loan for railway to Uzbekistan via Afghanistan — PM Khan

Policemen walk along trains stationed on a deserted platform at Karachi Cantonment railway station in Karachi on March 26, 2020. Under the $6.8 billion Mainline-1 (ML-1) project, Pakistan’s 2,655 km railway tracks will be upgraded to allow trains to move up to 165 km per hour, while the line capacity will increase from 34 to over 150 trains each way per day. (AFP/File)
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Updated 30 December 2020
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Support efforts to get loan for railway to Uzbekistan via Afghanistan — PM Khan

  • Khan signs joint letter with Afghanistan and Uzbekistan seeking $4.8 billion international financing railway project
  • Uzbekistan’s minister for transport and Afghan minister for commerce separately call on Pakistani PM 

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Imran Khan on Wednesday reiterated his support for efforts to secure international financing of $4.8 billion for a railway line from Pakistan to Uzbekistan through Afghanistan.

On Tuesday, Khan signed a joint letter with Afghanistan and Uzbekistan asking international financial agencies to finance the railway project, saying it fit into Islamabad’s vision for trade and connectivity via Afghanistan to the Central Asia republics. 

The signing ceremony, held at the Prime Minister’s Office in Islamabad, was attended by Uzbekistan’s Minister for Transport Makhkamov Ilkham. The joint appeal has already been signed by the presidents of Uzbekistan and Afghanistan.

Nisar Ahmed Faizi Ghoryani, Afghan minister of industry and commerce, and Uzbekistan’s Ilkham, have both separately called on Khan during their Pakistan trips. 

Ghoryani is on a five-day visit to Pakistan from December 27-30 to attend the 8th meeting of the Afghanistan-Pakistan Transit Trade Coordination Authority (APTTCA). 

During his meeting with Ghoryani, Khan “mentioned the Trans-Afghan railway line project, “Mazar-e-Sharif – Kabul – Peshawar,” and highlighted Pakistan’s support to Uzbekistan’s efforts to secure financing for the project.”

“In this regard, he mentioned that he had signed a joint appeal letter addressed to the Heads of various International Financial Institutions by Heads of State/Government of Uzbekistan, Afghanistan and Pakistan,” Khan office said in a statement. 

In his meeting with Khan, Ilkham discussed bilateral relations, regional connectivity and peace and security in the region.

A statement issued by the Prime Minister’s Office said Khan underlined Pakistan’s resolve to forge closer trade, investments energy and people-to-people ties with Central Asia.

Khan highlighted the importance of joint efforts to promote regional connectivity for the sake of economic growth and the development of the region and said his country’s seaports provided a great opportunity to Central Asian states to access the Indian Ocean.
 


World Bank approves $700 million for Pakistan’s economic stability

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World Bank approves $700 million for Pakistan’s economic stability

  • Of this, $600 million will go for federal programs and $100 million will ⁠support a provincial program in Sindh
  • The results-based design ensures that resources are only disbursed once program objectives are achieved

ISLAMABAD: The World Bank has approved $700 million in ​financing for Pakistan under a multi-year initiative aimed at supporting the country’s macroeconomic stability and service delivery, the bank said on Friday.

The funds will be released under the bank’s Public ‌Resources for Inclusive ‌Development — Multiphase ‌Programmatic ⁠Approach (PRID-MPA) that ‌could provide up to $1.35 billion in total financing, according to the lender.

Of this amount, $600 million will go for federal programs and $100 million will ⁠support a provincial program in ‌the southern Sindh province. The results-based design ensures that resources are only disbursed once program objectives are achieved.

“Pakistan’s path to inclusive, sustainable growth requires mobilizing more domestic resources and ensuring they are used efficiently and transparently to deliver results for people,” World Bank country director Bolormaa Amgaabazar said in a statement.

“Through this MPA, we are working with the Federal and Sindh governments to deliver tangible impacts— more predictable funding for schools and clinics, fairer tax systems, and stronger data for decision‑making— while safeguarding priority social and climate investments and strengthening public trust.”

The approval ‍follows a $47.9 ‍million World Bank grant ‍in August to improve primary education in Pakistan’s most populous Punjab province.

In November, an IMF-World Bank ​report, uploaded by Pakistan’s finance ministry, said Pakistan’s fragmented ⁠regulation, opaque budgeting and political capture are curbing investment and weakening revenue.

Regional tensions may surface over international financing for Pakistan. In May, Reuters reported that India would oppose World Bank funding for Pakistan, citing a senior government ‌source in New Delhi.

“Strengthening Pakistan’s fiscal foundations is essential to restoring macroeconomic stability, delivering results and strengthening institutions,” said Tobias Akhtar Haque, Lead Country Economist for the World Bank in Pakistan.

“Through the PRID‑MPA, we are launching a coherent nationwide approach to support reforms that expand fiscal space, bolster investments in human capital and climate resilience, and strengthen revenue administration, budget execution, and statistical systems. These reforms will ensure that resources reach the frontline and deliver better outcomes for people across Pakistan with greater efficiency and accountability.”

In Sindh, the program is expected to increase provincial revenues, enhance the speed and transparency of payments, and broaden the use of data to guide provincial decision making. The program will directly support the increase of public resources for inclusive development, including more equitable and responsive financing for primary health care facilities and more funding for schools.