Pakistan’s opposition to thrash out anti-government strategy in multiparty conference

FILE: Pakistan's opposition parties leaders, from left, Maryam Nawaz, Shahbaz Sharif, Maulana Fazalur Rehman, Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, Yousuf Raza Gillani, and Mahmood Khan Achakzai during the all parties conference in Islamabad on June 26, 2019.
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Updated 20 September 2020
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Pakistan’s opposition to thrash out anti-government strategy in multiparty conference

  • Opposition plans to explore ‘constitutional and democratic’ options to oust the government, says a PPP leader
  • Nawaz Sharif, Asif Zardari participates in the event through video link

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s opposition parties are holding a multiparty conference in the federal capital on Sunday to discuss the “dismal performance” of the government and formulate their future political strategy to drive the ruling Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party out of power through constitutional means.
Former prime minister, Nawaz Sharif, and former president, Asif Ali Zardari, also participated in the conference through a video link from London and Karachi, respectively.
Top leadership of other opposition parties including Sharif’s daughter and political heir-apparent, Maryam Nawaz, also present at the gathering.
Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari is hosting the meeting and it will focus on different proposals of opposition factions regarding the ouster of the government and the possibility of fresh elections.

“All opposition parties are meeting on a two-point agenda that includes the review of the government’s dismal two-year performance and the way forward for the opposition,” Sehar Kamran, senior PPP leader, told Arab News on Saturday.
She said the opposition would consider all “constitutional and democratic” options to get rid of the “selected government” as it had failed to deliver on its promises to bring a positive change in the lives of the people.
Kamran also confirmed virtual participation of Sharif and Zardari in the conference.
“The importance of this conference can be gauged by the fact that all political bigwigs of the opposition are attending it,” she said.
Prime Minister Imran Khan’s PTI party came into power in July 2008 by defeating all major opposition factions in the general elections. It promised to root out corruption, create job opportunities for the youth and fix the country’s fragile economy.
“This government has not fulfilled even a single election promise,” Raja Zafarul Haq, chairman of the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) party, told Arab News while confirming Sharif’s virtual participation in the conference.
He said that his party was finalizing proposals to present in the conference. 
“Our proposals will be ready by Saturday evening. Let’s see how other opposition parties receive them,” he said.
The government on the other hand said it would use “legal options” if the electronic media aired Sharif’s address to the conference.
“How is it possible that a fugitive [Nawaz Sharif] carries out political activities and gives speeches?” Special Assistant to the Prime Minister on Political Communication Shahbaz Gill said in a twitter post.
Sharif is currently in London for medical treatment, though the Islamabad High Court recently issued his non-bailable arrest warrants and directed the government to ensure his presence in the court during the next hearing of a corruption reference against him on September 22.
Senator Abdul Ghafoor Haideri, a senior lawmaker of Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam party, said his political faction had finalized proposals for the conference that include en masse resignations from the National Assembly to oust the government.
“We also have other options and can resort to massive protest demonstrations in major cities of the country to put pressure on the government,” he told Arab News.
However, analysts remain skeptical about the opposition’s ability to mount a serious challenge to the government at this stage.
“They are trying to test waters by holding this conference before launching a conclusive movement against the government,” Adnan Rehmat, a political analyst, told Arab News.
He said that the opposition wanted to flex its muscle before the Senate elections in March next year when it is likely to lose seats to the PTI due to the ruling party's majority in Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces.
“It will be premature to infer any results from the opposition’s multiparty conference,” Rehmat added.


Crowds worldwide rage or celebrate after Iran strikes, 23 killed in Pakistan

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Crowds worldwide rage or celebrate after Iran strikes, 23 killed in Pakistan

  • At least 10 were killed in Karachi, 11 in northern city of Skardu and two in Islamabad during violent clashes between protesters and law enforcers
  • In other parts of the world, such as Paris, Iranian exiles take to the streets to celebrate the killing of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei

KARACHI, Pakistan/BAGHDAD: Demonstrations against the US-Israeli bombing campaign in Iran turned violent in Pakistan and ​Iraq on Sunday, while in other parts of the world Iranian exiles took to the streets to celebrate the death of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

At least 23 protesters were killed in clashes in Pakistan, including 10 in the port of Karachi where security guards at the US consulate fired on demonstrators who breached the outer wall, 11 in the northern city of Skardu where the crowd torched a UN office, and two in Islamabad.

In Iraq, police fired tear gas and stun grenades to scatter hundreds of pro-Iranian protesters who had gathered outside the Green Zone diplomatic compound in the capital Baghdad, where the US embassy is located.

But in Paris, a joyous crowd of thousands turned out to celebrate, waving flags of Iran’s pre-revolutionary monarchy, some carrying ‌red roses and ‌bottles of champagne.

Iran’s neighbors to the east and west, Pakistan and Iraq have the ​world’s ‌largest ⁠Shia Muslim ​populations ⁠after Iran, and were the scenes of some of the worst unrest from crowds angry at the US-Israeli attacks.

Protesters in Karachi chanted “Death to America! Death to Israel!” at the consulate, where Reuters reporters heard gunfire and saw tear gas fired in surrounding streets.

Consulate security staff opened fire at a crowd who were pushed back after breaching the outer security layer, said Sukhdev Assardas Hemnani, a local government spokesman. The demonstrators also set a vehicle ablaze outside the main gate and clashed with police, he said.

“We are in constant touch with consulate officials. They are all safe,” Hemnani added.

The US Embassy in Islamabad said in a post on X it was monitoring reports of ⁠demonstrations and advised US citizens to observe good personal security practices. The consulate in Karachi and ‌embassy in Islamabad did not respond to Reuters requests for further comment.

Thirty-four people ‌were injured, police said. Karachi’s Civil Hospital said all those killed and injured ​were hit with gunshots. The provincial government of Sindh ordered ‌an inquiry.

UN OFFICE SET ON FIRE

Skardu, where the UN building was set ablaze, is in Gilgit Baltistan in the ‌north, the only region administered by Pakistan where Shias are the plurality.

“A large number of protesters have gathered outside the UN office and burned down the building,” local government spokesperson Shabbir Mir told Reuters. The figure of 11 killed was provided by a government official and an intelligence official, both on condition of anonymity.

Protesters also took to the streets in other parts of Pakistan, carrying black flags and chanting “Down with America!” and anti-Israel slogans. In the ‌central city of Lahore, police said hundreds gathered outside the US consulate. There were some small-scale clashes with police, who fired tear gas.

Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi urged protesters to ⁠remain peaceful. “We stand with you,” he ⁠said, adding that every Pakistani was as grief-stricken as the people of Iran.

In the capital Islamabad, all roads leading to the Red Zone, which houses diplomatic missions were blocked to traffic, police said. Police fired tear gas and live bullets when thousands of protesters tried to march toward the diplomatic enclave, killing two and injuring nearly 10, two officials said on condition of anonymity.

Elsewhere, protests took place in countries where Iran has influence. In Kano, a part of Nigeria with a sizable Shia Muslim minority, thousands marched peacefully, waving Iranian flags and pictures of Khamenei.

But in Western countries and other areas with large populations of Iranian exiles, many came out to celebrate.

In the crowd in Paris, some people held aloft portraits of loved ones killed under decades of Iran’s clerical rule. Others waved flags of Israel, the United States and France.

In Lisbon, exiled Iranians gathered outside the Iranian embassy.

“We had a party last night, up to 3 a.m. We danced, we chanted, we sang and sang, and that was ​really amazing,” said Maximilien Jazani, 57. Iranians “want to go to ​vote and to choose the kind of government they want.”