Six Pakistani soldiers killed as UN says anti-Pakistan militants hiding in Afghanistan

A Pakistani army officer briefs the media about the border terminal in Ghulam Khan, a town in North Waziristan, on the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan, on Jan. 27, 2019. (AFP/File)
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Updated 30 July 2020
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Six Pakistani soldiers killed as UN says anti-Pakistan militants hiding in Afghanistan

  • Pakistan’s military said militants had killed a soldier in a cross-border attack in Bajaur on Wednesday
  • A day earlier, five anti-terrorism commandos were killed in a raid on suspected militant hideout in Chilas district

ISLAMABAD: At least six Pakistani security personnel have died in assaults by militants this week, just days after a United Nations report said there were more than 6,000 Pakistani insurgents hiding in Afghanistan, mostly belonging to the outlawed Pakistani Taliban group responsible for attacking Pakistani military and civilian targets.

The report released last week also said the Tehreek-e-Taliban (TTP) had linked up with the Afghan-based affiliate of the Daesh group. Some of TTP’s members have even joined the Daesh affiliate, which has its headquarters in eastern Afghanistan.

In a latest attack, Pakistan’s military said militants had killed a soldier in a cross-border attack on a security post on Wednesday in Bajaur, a former tribal region in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, which borders Afghanistan. 

A day earlier, Pakistan said five anti-terrorism commandos were killed in a raid on a suspected militant hideout in Chilas district.  TTP militants have carried out attacks in the area in the past. 

Pakistani journalist Rahimullah Yousafzai, who has written extensively on Afghanistan and the Taliban, told Arab News cross-border attacks had increased in recent days and were mostly being carried out by the TTP whose fighters were based in Afghan provinces bordering Pakistan, such as Nangarhar, Kunar, Nuristan, Paktia, Paktika and Khost.

“In most of the attacks, militants target Pakistan border security posts especially when soldiers and civilians are carrying out fencing work on the border and they become easy target of snipers or planted IEDs,” Yousafzai said. “Pakistan occasionally reacts with artillery shelling into Afghan territory which sometimes causes Afghan casualties.”

He said the UN recent report had vindicated Pakistan’s stance that TTP and other anti-Pakistan militants had found “sanctuaries in Afghanistan and were using its soil to destabilize Pakistan.”

Afghanistan has not yet commented on the UN report. It has repeatedly denied official complicity in attacks in Pakistan launched from inside its borders. 

International relations expert and professor, Rasul Bakhsh Rais, said Islamabad had been complaining for years about the presence of anti-Pakistan militant sanctuaries in Afghanistan.

“Proxy wars like this provoke more proxy wars,” he said. “Afghanistan … by acting as a sanctuary for militants, would invite more trouble for itself.”


Pakistan president calls for facilitating trade, business interactions with Iraq

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Pakistan president calls for facilitating trade, business interactions with Iraq

  • President Asif Ali Zardari meets Caretaker Iraqi PM Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani in Baghdad
  • Zardari calls for closer cooperation between chambers of commerce of both nations, private sector

ISLAMABAD: President Asif Ali Zardari recently called for facilitating trade and business interactions between Pakistan and Iraq to facilitate cooperation in key sectors of the economy between the two countries, Pakistani state media reported. 

Zardari arrived in Iraq on Saturday for a four-day visit to the country aimed to deepen Pakistan’s bilateral ties with Baghdad. The Pakistani president met Iraqi Caretaker Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani to discuss practical measures to enhance bilateral cooperation, state broadcaster Radio Pakistan reported on Sunday. 

According to the Press Information Department, Pakistan’s exports to Iraq totaled $54.29 million in 2024 while imports from Iraq, primarily petroleum products, amounted to $145.46 million the same year. Analysts have noted that these figures are modest, considering the market sizes and mutual interests of both nations.

“He [Zardari] highlighted priority sectors including information technology, agriculture and food security, construction, pharmaceuticals and medicines,” Radio Pakistan said. 

“The president also stressed the importance of direct banking channels to facilitate trade, business interaction and the movement of pilgrims.”

Every year, thousands of Pakistani pilgrims travel to Iraq to visit some of the most revered shrines in Shia Islam, including the mausoleums of Ali in Najaf and Hussain in Karbala. 

The scale of travel, often involving long stays and cross-border movements, has long posed logistical, security and migration-management challenges for Pakistani authorities and host governments alike.

The president called for improved facilitation for Pakistani pilgrims at immigration points, greater flexibility in emergency travel cases and measures to ease difficulties faced by pilgrims. 

Zardari and Al-Sudani agreed on the importance of maintaining regular high-level exchanges to carry forward bilateral engagement. The Pakistani president spoke of Islamabad’s participation in major trade and health exhibitions in Baghdad, noting these engagements as a step toward sustained business-to-business connectivity.

“He encouraged closer coordination between chambers of commerce and the private sector of both countries through regular exchanges and virtual engagement,” Radio Pakistan said. 

Zardari expressed satisfaction over the steady progress in bilateral defense ties with Iraq, including ongoing training programs and completed defense deliveries.

“He reaffirmed Pakistan’s willingness to further strengthen defense collaboration in line with Iraq’s requirements and evolving security needs,” the state media outlet reported.