Islamabad court dismisses petitions against building new Hindu temple in Pakistani capital

In this file photo, Pakistani paramilitary soldiers exiting the high court in Islamabad. (AFP)
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Updated 08 July 2020
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Islamabad court dismisses petitions against building new Hindu temple in Pakistani capital

  • Says construction of a place of worship place requires mandatory approval of the Capital Development Authority
  • Last week, CDA halted construction of a new Hindu temple in Islamabad in a move decried as discriminatory by rights groups

ISLAMABAD: The Islamabad High Court on Tuesday dismissed three petitions filed against the construction of a Hindu temple in Islamabad, local media reported, in a case that has once again put a spotlight on the rights of Pakistan’s minorities.

Last week, the Capital Development Authority (CDA) halted the ongoing construction of a new Hindu temple in Islamabad, which rights activists and members of the Hindu community say is out of pressure from rightwing politicians, media outlets and clerics. The boundary wall of the site was also subsequently torn down by a mob.

Justice Aamer Farooq dismissed objections over the allotment of the temple’s plot to the Islamabad Hindu Panchayat. A CDA representative said construction of the temple was halted because the Panchayat had not adhered to CDA rules, which required submitting a building plan and seeking the Authority’s approval before starting construction.

“Even otherwise Capital Development Authority is entitled to take appropriate action in accordance with the term of the allotment (Clauses 3 and 24 of Allotment letter dated 26.12.2017) and its laws for violation of the terms of allotment, if any,” the court order said. “The fact remains that no construction at present is taking place at the site, in question and is unlikely to commence till compliance is made with terms of allotment and Capital Development Authority laws.”

Petitioners contended that permission and funding by the federal government for the temple was a violation of the constitution; no new place of worship for non-Muslims could be established in light of Hadiths; there were already three temples in Rawalpindi and Islamabad Capital Territory; and allocation and funding by the federal government for a temple was a waste of public money amid a coronavirus pandemic.

The lawyer for the Capital Development Authority said the land allotted was for a temple community center, cremation ground and recreation center, and not just a temple alone. 

The court said there was no bar on the Panchayat constructing the temple as Article 20 of the constitution allowed minorities to profess, practice and propagate their religion with freedom, adding that the Panchayat needed to follow building codes but the construction of a temple itself did not break any laws. 

Minorities make up a small fraction of the 220 million strong Muslim-majority country. 


Pakistan forces killed 145 militants after Balochistan attacks— chief minister

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Pakistan forces killed 145 militants after Balochistan attacks— chief minister

  • Militants carried out coordinated attacks across Balochistan’s Quetta, Gwadar, Panjgur and other areas on Friday and Saturday
  • Chief Minister Sarfraz Bugti says 31 civilians, 17 law enforcement personnel killed in attacks, vows not to surrender to militants 

ISLAMABAD: The chief minister of Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan province announced on Sunday that security forces had killed 145 militants in 40 hours after militant attacks in many parts of Balochistan this week, vowing that the government will continue fighting militancy. 

Separatist militants launched attacks in various areas of Balochistan province on Friday and Saturday, Pakistan’s military said in an earlier statement, prompting security forces to respond. The Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) said Pakistani forces carried out operations in Panjgur and Harnai areas on Friday to kill 41 militants. 

On Saturday, it said 92 more militants were killed in Quetta, Gwadar, Mastung, Nushki, Dalbandin, Kharan, Panjgur, Tump and Pasni areas as security forces repelled coordinated attacks on civilians and law enforcers. 

Pakistan’s military said the attacks were launched by “Indian-sponsored Fitna al Hindustan,” a reference the military frequently uses for the separatist Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) militant group. The BLA also issued a statement on Saturday, saying it had launched what it called “Operation Herof 2.0,” claiming responsibility for attacks in multiple locations across Balochistan.

Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi accused India of being behind the attacks, blaming New Delhi for planning the militant attacks in the province. India has always refuted Pakistan’s allegations of backing militant outfits in the country. 

“We managed to kill 145 terrorists in 40 hours,” Balochistan Chief Minister Sarfraz Bugti told reporters during a news conference. 

He said 17 law enforcement personnel, which included policemen, Frontier Corps personnel and a navy serviceman, were killed in the attacks. Civilian casualties totaled 31, he added.

The chief minister praised security forces for killing over 1,500 militants last year and conducting over 58,000 intelligence-based operations across Balochistan.

Bugti vowed that the government would not surrender to militants and would continue to fight them until they are eliminated. 

“We will fight this war for 1,000 years,” he said. “This country is ours. This is our motherland. We will fight for it.”

Balochistan, which borders Iran and Afghanistan, has faced a decades-long insurgency by separatist militant groups, with Pakistani authorities frequently accusing foreign actors of backing the violence. India has repeatedly denied such allegations.

Islamabad says separatist elements hide in sanctuaries in neighboring Afghanistan, along with the Pakistani Taliban militant group, and launch attacks against Pakistan. Afghanistan denies the allegations. 

Ethnic Baloch militant groups such as the BLA demand independence from Pakistan. They blame Islamabad for denying the local Baloch population a share in the province’s mineral wealth. 

Pakistan’s federal government and the military deny the allegations and point to several social and economic projects undertaken by the government for the benefit of the masses in Balochistan.