Biden says will keep US Embassy in Jerusalem

US Vice President Joe Biden meets with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, in New Orleans, on November 7, 2010 (AFP)
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Updated 30 April 2020
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Biden says will keep US Embassy in Jerusalem

  • During a virtual fundraiser, Biden said the embassy move should have happened in the context of a larger deal, reiterating his support for a two-state solution
  • Even though Trump’s Middle East peace plan, released in January, paid lip service to a two-state solution, it gave Israel complete control of Jerusalem and the West Bank

WASHINGTON DC: Presumptive Democratic nominee Joe Biden said he will keep the US Embassy in Jerusalem if he is elected president later this year.

This despite calling President Donald Trump’s decision to move the embassy from Tel Aviv “short-sighted and frivolous.”

In 1995, while a Delaware senator, Biden supported the Jerusalem Embassy Act, overwhelmingly adopted by both the Senate and the House, which recognized Jerusalem as Israel’s capital, calling for the city to remain “undivided.”

But the law allowed the president to invoke and reissue a six-month waiver on “national security grounds.”

The waiver was repeatedly renewed by presidents Bill Clinton, George W. Bush and Barack Obama.

Trump signed the waiver in June 2017, before the Senate passed a resolution reaffirming the Jerusalem Embassy Act and calling on the president to abide by its provisions.

Trump then recognized Jerusalem as Israel’s capital and ordered the relocation of the embassy, which was completed by May 2018.

Michael O’Hanlon, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institute and an informal advisor to Biden on defense matters, said revisiting the embassy question does not make sense.

“Reversing a move already made is in fact different than preferring to delay it in the first place,” O’Hanlon told Arab News. “I’m at a loss as to how the US can gain leverage over Israel in this day and age.”

Moving the embassy back to Tel Aviv “might not even be sustainable for a US president, since we could wind up toggling back and forth from one president to the next,” he said.

“I tend to agree with Biden: What’s done is done. But I’m also frustrated at America’s inability to persuade Israel to be reasonable on the peace process and two-state solution.”

During a virtual fundraiser, Biden said the embassy move should have happened in the context “of a larger deal to help us achieve important concessions for peace in the process,” reiterating his support for a “two-state solution.”

Even though Trump’s Middle East peace plan, released in January, paid lip service to a two-state solution, it gave Israel complete control of Jerusalem and the West Bank, allowing it to annex 30 percent of the Palestinian territories there. It also rejected the right of return for Palestinian refugees.


Israel accuses Hamas of violating Gaza truce, says it will respond

Updated 9 sec ago
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Israel accuses Hamas of violating Gaza truce, says it will respond

  • Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu made the claim after a military ​officer was wounded by an explosive device in Rafah
  • Gaza’s health ministry says Israel has killed more than 400 people in the territory since the ceasefire went into effect
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu accused Hamas on Wednesday of violating the Gaza ceasefire agreement after a military ​officer was wounded by an explosive device in Rafah and Israel vowed retaliation.
His office said in a statement that Hamas must fully uphold the October agreement, noting that it envisaged the militant group being removed from power in Gaza ‌as well as demilitarization ‌and deradicalization of ‌the ⁠territory.
“Israel ​will ‌respond accordingly,” the statement added.
The Israeli military earlier said that an explosive device had detonated against a military vehicle in the southern Rafah area of Gaza and that one officer had been lightly injured.
Violence has subsided but ⁠not stopped since the Gaza truce took effect on ‌October 10, and the ‍sides have regularly accused ‍each other of violating the ceasefire. ‍Gaza’s health ministry says Israel has killed more than 400 people in the territory since the ceasefire went into effect.
A 20-point plan issued by ​US President
Donald Trump
in September calls for an initial truce followed by steps toward ⁠a wider peace. It ultimately calls for Hamas to disarm and have no governing role in Gaza and for Israel to pull out of the territory, which remains in ruins after two years of war.
The sides have not fully agreed to everything in it. Hamas has said it will only hand over its arms if ‌a Palestinian state is established.