UN agency hails Afghan refugee doctor’s role amid virus outbreak

In this undated picture, Dr. Saleema Rehman, an Afghan refugee, can be seen at work at Rawalpindi's 800-bed Holy Family Hospital. (Photo courtesy: UNHCR)
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Updated 15 April 2020
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UN agency hails Afghan refugee doctor’s role amid virus outbreak

  • Saleema Rehman is the first-ever doctor in the Afghan-Turkmen community in Pakistan, says the UNHCR
  • Rehman wants to serve her community and other underprivileged Pakistanis after specializing as a gynecologist in January next year

ISLAMABAD: The United Nations refugee agency, UNHCR, has lauded the services of a female Afghan refugee doctor, Saleema Rehman, for treating the poor amid the coronavirus pandemic.
“She is the first-ever doctor in the Afghan-Turkmen community in Pakistan, thanks to her father who played a key role in her education,” Qaiser Khan Afridi, a spokesperson for the UNHCR, told Arab News on Tuesday
The refugee agency has paid tribute to Rehman for making substantial difference to the “lives of the poorest” in Pakistan at a challenging time when the virus outbreak has confined people to their homes
“Such educated young refugees will determine the future of their countries and the future of our world,” Afridi emphasized.




In this undated picture, Dr. Saleema Rehman, an Afghan refugee, can be seen at work at Rawalpindi's 800-bed Holy Family Hospital. (Photo courtesy: UNHCR)

The doctor is now viewed as a role model for thousands of Afghan refugee girls living across Pakistan due to her struggle, though she faces an uncertain future in the country where she was born and educated.
Rehman studied medicine at a government medical college on a reserved seat for refugee students and will be graduating after doing her specialization in January next year from the Holy Family Hospital, an 800-bed medical facility in Rawalpindi city, as a gynecologist.
“Being a refugee this is the most worrying thing for me that I won’t get an opportunity to serve the people here in Pakistan after my graduation,” she told Arab News in an interview on Sunday. “I can’t take up a government job or run a private practice in Pakistan under the rules.”




In this undated picture, Dr. Saleema Rehman, an Afghan refugee, can be seen at work at Rawalpindi's 800-bed Holy Family Hospital. Rehman is the first-ever doctor in the Afghan-Turkmen community in Pakistan and has been lauded by the United Nations refugee agency, UNHCR, for treating the poor amid the coronavirus pandemic. (Photo courtesy: Dr. Saleema Rehman]

According to the Pakistan Medical and Dental Council, the apex regulatory body governing medical and dental education in the country, no “foreign national” is allowed to work in Pakistan.
“As per our rules, no Afghan refugee is allowed to practice anywhere in Pakistan until and unless the government grants her citizenship,” Brig. (r) Dr. Hafizuddin Ahmed Siddiqui, PMDC registrar, told Arab News.
Recounting her struggle, Rehman urged the government to allow her to work in the country. “I want to serve Pakistan and all the refugees here … This is my country. I was born and educated here,” she said. “Pakistan has done a lot for us, and now I want to pay back.”
While sharing her job experience at the Holy Family Hospital, she said that all the trainees are required to work for six hours a day, besides doing a 30-hour duty after every third day. “We are exposed to high level of mental stress these days as health care practitioners are getting infected by the novel coronavirus,” she said.
Hospital administration has set up a coronavirus filter clinic for all pregnant women where they are screened before entering the labor room.
“We have proper protective kits to treat the patients, but even then it isn’t an easy job to do,” she said while expressing her resolve to remain on the forefront and treat patients.
“If we sit in our homes fearing the virus, then how will our hospitals operate,” she questioned, expressing her resolve to meet the challenge.
Rehman was born in a refugee camp in Swabi city in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in 1981, a year after her parents moved there from Afghanistan during the Soviet-Afghan war along with thousands of other refugees.
In 1994, they moved to Attock city in the province of Punjab where she got her primary and intermediate education from a government school. “I was lucky to get enrolled in a government medical college on a reserved seat for refugees,” she said.
She is now in the final year of her specialization as a gynecologist and will be a consultant next year after passing her exams in January 2021. “I always wanted to be a gynecologist to support my community and other underprivileged people in Pakistan,” she said.
Pakistan hosts more than 1.4 million registered Afghans who were uprooted by decades of conflict in their country, and 74 percent of them were born in Pakistan. Some 64 percent of the total registered Afghan refugees are below the age of 24, according to the UNHCR.


South Africa’s injured Nortje ruled out of Pakistan-hosted Champions Trophy

Updated 15 January 2025
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South Africa’s injured Nortje ruled out of Pakistan-hosted Champions Trophy

  • Nortje has played in 19 Tests, 22 one-day internationals and 42 T20 internationals for South Africa
  • Replacement for Nortje, named in South Africa’s 15-man squad on Tuesday, will be announced soon

JOHANNESBURG: Fast bowler Anrich Nortje was on Tuesday ruled out of the Champions Trophy because of a back injury.
The latest injury setback for the 31-year-old was announced by Cricket South Africa a day after he was named in his country’s 15-man squad for the tournament in Pakistan next month.
Nortje, at his peak the fastest bowler in international cricket, underwent a scan on Monday, according to a statement by CSA, “which revealed the extent of the injury.”
The statement did not specify the exact nature of the injury.
Nortje, who has played in 19 Tests, 22 one-day internationals and 42 T20 internationals, has not played any international cricket since the final of the T20 World Cup in Barbados last June.
He had been in line to make a comeback against Pakistan last month but suffered a broken toe while batting in the nets.
Nortje was also ruled out of the ongoing SA20 franchise competition in which he was due to play for Pretoria Capitals.
CSA said a replacement would be named later.


Pakistan polio program says 72 cases reported in 2024

Updated 15 January 2025
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Pakistan polio program says 72 cases reported in 2024

  • Seventy-second polio case reported in female child from northwestern Dera Ismail Khan district
  • Pakistan polio program is scheduled to hold first nationwide vaccination drive of 2025 from Feb. 3

KARACHI: Pakistan’s polio program on Wednesday confirmed another poliovirus infection from last year, taking the tally of total cases reported in 2024 to 72 amid Islamabad’s attempts to stem the spread of the disease. 
Polio is a paralyzing disease that has no cure. Multiple doses of the oral polio vaccine and completion of the routine vaccination schedule for all children under the age of five is essential to provide children high immunity against this terrible disease.
The Regional Reference Laboratory for Polio Eradication at the National Institute of Health confirmed the 72nd case in a female child from the northwestern Dera Ismail Khan district. 
“The onset of this case was on December 31, 2024,” the program said in a statement. “D.I. Khan has now reported 11 polio cases in 2024.”
Giving a breakdown of the cases reported in 2024, the program said 27 cases were reported from Balochistan, 22 from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 21 from Sindh, and one each from Punjab and Islamabad.
Pakistan, along with neighboring Afghanistan, remains the last polio-endemic country in the world. In the early 1990s, Pakistan reported around 20,000 cases annually but in 2018 the number dropped to eight cases. Six cases were reported in 2023 and only one in 2021.
Pakistan’s polio eradication efforts have met several challenges in recent years, including attacks by militants and misinformation by religious hard-liners.
The Pakistan polio program is scheduled to hold the country’s first nationwide vaccination drive of this year from Feb. 3 till Feb. 9.
“It is crucial for parents to ensure vaccination for all their children under the age of five to keep them protected,” it said.


Senior Bangladeshi army official, on rare visit to Pakistan, continues high-level meetings in Islamabad

Updated 15 January 2025
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Senior Bangladeshi army official, on rare visit to Pakistan, continues high-level meetings in Islamabad

  • Lt. Gen. S M Kamr-ul-Hassan, principal staff officer of Bangladesh’s armed forces, meets Pakistan’s air chief 
  • Both discuss enhancing military partnerships via joint trainings, exchange initiatives amid thaw in relations

ISLAMABAD: A senior Bangladesh army official continued his high-level meetings with Pakistan’s military leadership on Wednesday, calling on Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu to discuss bilateral collaboration, a day after he met Pakistan Army’s chief to discuss regional security. 
Lt. Gen. S M Kamr-ul-Hassan, principal staff officer (PSO) of the Armed Forces Division of Bangladesh, arrived in Pakistan this week and met the country’s senior military commanders, including Army Chief General Syed Asim Munir, on Tuesday. Pakistan’s military said Hassan and Munir both agreed during the meeting that their countries must remain resilient against “external influences.”
Pakistan and Bangladesh were once one nation, but they split in 1971 after a bloody civil war, which saw the part previously referred to as East Pakistan seceding to form the independent nation of Bangladesh.
In the years since, Bangladeshi leaders, particularly former prime minister Sheikh Hasina, chose to maintain close ties with India, Pakistan’s arch-rival. Ties between Pakistan and Bangladesh have warmed up since Hasina’s ouster as a result of a student-led uprising in August 2024, witnessing a marked improvement.
“A high-level defense delegation of Bangladesh led by Lt. Gen. S M Kamrul Hassan, Principal Staff Officer, Armed Forces Division, Bangladesh, called on Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu, Chief of the Air Staff, Pakistan Air Force at Air Headquarters Islamabad,” Pakistan military’s media wing said. 
Sindhu reaffirmed his commitment to enhancing military partnership between the two air forces through joint training initiatives, the Pakistani military said. It added that the two sides agreed to explore collaboration avenues, including exchange initiatives and joint trainings.
It said Gen. Hassan lauded Pakistan Air Force’s innovative projects, cutting-edge technologies and indigenously developed technological framework.
“He expressed profound interest in sophisticated military hardware being developed, notably the JF-17 Thunder fighter jets,” the statement said. 
Amid the thaw in relations between the two countries, Pakistan and Bangladesh signed a landmark agreement to establish a joint business council in Dhaka on Tuesday.
The Pakistani business delegation held meetings with their counterparts in Bangladesh during their Dhaka visit to discuss ways to enhance trade ties. The Trade Corporation of Pakistan also signed a memorandum of understanding for rice export to Bangladesh on Tuesday.
Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar is also scheduled to visit Dhaka in the beginning of February to further consolidate the relations between the two countries.


Pakistan dispatches goods convoy to Central Asia through partnership with Dubai’s DP World

Updated 15 January 2025
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Pakistan dispatches goods convoy to Central Asia through partnership with Dubai’s DP World

  • Pakistan and DP World this week finalized terms for freight corridor project from Karachi to country’s southwest
  • DP World CEO says partnership to provide vast business opportunities and strengthen regional economic activities

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan dispatched its first convoy of commercial goods from its southern port city of Karachi to Central Asia through the partnership between the state-owned National Logistics Corporation (NLC) and UAE-based DP World firm, state media reported on Wednesday. 
The development takes place days after Pakistan and DP World finalized terms for a freight corridor project from Karachi Port to the Pipri Marshalling yard in southern Pakistan. 
The Karachi Freight Corridor is an infrastructure project in Pakistan aimed at improving the movement of freight from Karachi, the country’s largest city, to various parts of the country. The project involves the construction of a dedicated double-track corridor and other related facilities that will run 50 km from Karachi port to the Pipri marshalling yard.
“The first convoy carrying commercial goods has been dispatched from Karachi to Central Asia through the partnership between NLC and DP World,” state broadcaster Radio Pakistan reported. 
It added that senior officials from DP World and NLC, as well as prominent business figures attended the launch event. 
Sultan Ahmed Bin Sulayem, DP World’s group chairman and CEO, said the strategic position of NLC in the region and DP World’s global presence will provide vast business opportunities and strengthen economic activities.
“The Director-General of NLC said this initiative will have far-reaching effects on regional trade and will be immensely beneficial for the business community of the region,” state media reported. 
Pakistan has reached out to regional allies, especially Gulf countries, to bolster trade and foreign investment in recent months. Pakistan and the UAE last year signed two inter-governmental framework agreements to establish a dedicated rail freight corridor and economic zone near Karachi.
The agreements cover plans for over $3 billion investments in railways, economic zones and infrastructure. DP World will act on behalf of Dubai, while the Pakistan Railways and Port Qasim Authority will act on behalf of Pakistan.


‘Meet with Ghalib’: Urdu festival in Dubai to bring iconic poet to life via hologram

Updated 15 January 2025
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‘Meet with Ghalib’: Urdu festival in Dubai to bring iconic poet to life via hologram

  • Two-day Urdu festival “Jashn-e-Rekhta” will be held from Feb. 1-2 at Dubai’s Zabeel Park
  • Mirza Ghalib (1797-1869) is considered by experts, critics as the greatest Urdu poet of all time

ISLAMABAD: Jashn-e-Rekhta, an annual festival celebrating the Urdu language, will bring to life celebrated poet Mirza Asadullah Baig Khan during its 2025 edition in Dubai via a life-sized hologram next month, the organizer said on Wednesday, offering an enthralling experience for millions of fans of the poet in the subcontinent.
Khan was born on Dec. 27, 1797, in India’s Agra city and was a well-known poet in the Persian and Urdu languages. Referred to popularly simply as “Ghalib,” he remains one of the most popular and influential masters of the Urdu language in both India and Pakistan long after his death in 1869. His poetry is characterized by sadness, the result of a tragic life that saw him orphaned at an early age and losing all seven of his children in their infancy.
Jashn-e-Rekhta is an annual event organized by Rekhta International Cultural Events since 2015. It celebrates Urdu and is dedicated to its language, literature and culture. The two-day festival will be held in Dubai from Feb.1-2 at the iconic Zabeel Park.
The event will bring together around 100 artists, poets and performers from India, Pakistan and other countries. Along with Ghalib’s hologram, another standout feature is the “Dial-e-Poet,” an artificial intelligence (AI) powered rotary phone booth that allows attendees to listen to the voices of iconic poets such as Faiz Ahmed Faiz, Jaun Elia and Ahmed Faraz.
“We will have a hologram display where a real life-size holographic image of Ghalib will appear and we, in fact, are calling it meet with Mirza Ghalib, as he actually narrates his two-and-half-minute speech,” Satish Gupta, the head of programs and festivals at Rekhta told Arab News over the phone from Dubai.
“It will be like he is attending the festival himself just to give his followers a feeling of actually meeting him.”
Gupta described the festival as “more than just an event,” calling it a celebration of Urdu’s beauty and its power to bridge cultures and bring people together.
The “Dial-A-Poet” experience features vintage rotary phones where visitors can dial specific numbers assigned to five iconic poets, including Rahat Indori, Ahmed Faraz and Faiz Ahmed Faiz, he said.
“Using advanced AI voice cloning, the phones play pre-recorded recitations of the poets’ works, offering a one-way interaction that brings their timeless poetry to life in an innovative and immersive way,” Gupta said.
He said the festival will feature around 10 to 12 programs featuring over 95 artists, lead performers and their teams.
“The lineup includes groups, bands and dance troupes from India, Pakistan and a Sufi qawwali group from Bali, Indonesia,” he added.
Gupta said the festival’s first day will showcase the debut performance of a women’s qawwali group presenting the essence of spiritual music.
“This will be followed by Piyush Mishra’s Ballimaaraan, exploring the cultural ties between Delhi and Lahore through music and Shafqat Amanat Ali’s Maah-e-Tamaam, offering a soulful and rhythmic musical journey,” he said.
The second day of the festival will feature a panel discussion on Urdu in films. Participants include prominent Pakistani actors Saba Qamar, Imran Abbas and Adeel Hashmi, Gupta said.
This will be followed by a session involving famed Indian poet, lyricist and screenwriter Javed Akhtar and Pakistani screenwriter Zehra Nigah, who will discuss the connection between films and Urdu literature.
“Arfa Sayeda Zehra and Samina Peerzada will explore Urdu as a language of love and friendship, while Ali Sethi’s musical performance, Shaam Dhale, will conclude the festival on a romantic note,” he said.
In addition to the performances, visitors can enjoy the “Aiwan-e-Zaiqa Food Festival” highlighting South Asian and Middle Eastern cuisines, or explore the Rekhta Bazaar featuring books, handicrafts and merchandise that celebrate Urdu’s artistic heritage, Gupta said.