Arab doctors on Italy’s frontlines against coronavirus

Medical staff work in the ICU of the Covid 3 hospital in Casalpalocco, near Rome, Saturday, April 11, 2020. (AP)
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Updated 12 April 2020
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Arab doctors on Italy’s frontlines against coronavirus

  • Italian newspapers reported on the case of Nasser Al-Abdulali, a 28-year-old Saudi doctor who did not join the repatriation plan organized by the Kingdom’s embassy in Italy

ROME: Hundreds of doctors from Arab countries are fighting coronavirus every day in Italy, and have already paid a heavy price.  
According to the Association of Doctors of Foreign Origin in Italy (Amsi), seven of the 107 doctors who have died so far in the country are from Arab states.  
“Most of us (Arab doctors) are on the frontlines against the infection, so we risk as much as our Italian colleagues do, but we’re happy to do this. It’s our job. This is what we’ve been trained for,” Dr. Jihad Jabbour, an emergency vascular surgeon in Rome’s Policlinico Umberto I hospital, told Arab News.  
Jabbour, 53, came 33 years ago from Lebanon to Italy to study medicine. He is married to an Italian doctor who works at Lazzaro Spallanzani hospital.  
“We’re both on the frontlines,” he said, adding that one of his colleagues who he knew personally, a Lebanese GP, died from COVID-19 a few days ago.  
“At Policlinico Umberto I we also treat many foreign patients, some of them from Arab countries,” Jabbour said while preparing for an operation.  
“I have to use all the precautions, and wear masks and special protective gear, as sometimes we don’t know in advance whether our patient is positive for the virus.”
Jabbour said of the Lebanese GP who died: “We knew each other as we met several times at gatherings organized in Rome by the Lebanese community. He loved this country (Italy), as we all do.”
Italian newspapers reported on the case of Nasser Al-Abdulali, a 28-year-old Saudi doctor who did not join the repatriation plan organized by the Kingdom’s embassy in Italy.  
He decided to remain in Lodi, a city in Lombardy, the Italian region worst hit by the virus. Al-Abdulali got a scholarship to study medicine in 2011 at the University of Pavia, Italy.
“Saudi Arabia is known for its humanitarian role worldwide, so I wanted to be here and be the best ambassador for my country with my mastery of English and Italian. I couldn’t back down,” he said while working long hours at a hospital full of COVID-19 patients
He added that the local community is thankful for his engagement. “The owner of the house where I live refused to take rent from me, as an expression of gratitude on behalf of the Italian people,” he said.  
The seven doctors from Arab countries who have died are Syrians Abdel Sattar Airoud, Abdulghani Taki Makki, Ghvont Mrad and Samar Sinjab, Palestinian Nabeel Khair, Jordanian Tahsin Khrisat and Lebanese Nabil Chrabie.  

FASTFACT

Italian newspapers reported on the case of Nasser Al-Abdulali, a 28-year-old Saudi doctor who did not join the repatriation plan organized by the Kingdom’s embassy in Italy. He decided to remain in Lodi, a city in Lombardy, the Italian region worst hit by the virus.

Amsi President Dr. Foad Aodi called them “martyrs” who “loved Italy, the country where they all happily lived with their families and gave a huge contribution to society with their medical and human skills without any fear.”  
He added: “They were family doctors, emergency doctors and dentists. They left sad families with sons and daughters. They will be remembered by city mayors, general managers, and all the patients they helped during their careers in Italy.”  
Some Arab countries have been generous in their humanitarian aid to Italy during this crisis. For example, Italy’s Foreign Ministry has expressed gratitude for $5 million from Kuwait and 10 tons of medical equipment from the UAE.
Italy’s Deputy Health Minister Pierpaolo Sileri told Arab News: “There’s more to come, and we’ll thank everyone soon, when we have a complete idea of the situation. All this generosity is overwhelming, and we’re really grateful.”
He added: “We’re fighting the same war, and we’ll win only if we all stay united and help each other, as shared scientific knowledge and medical materials can be an extremely valuable asset.”


India contains Nipah virus outbreak, some Asian countries tighten health screenings

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India contains Nipah virus outbreak, some Asian countries tighten health screenings

  • Two Nipah cases had been detected since December and that all identified contacts had been quarantined and tested
  • Earlier Nipah outbreaks were reported in West Bengal in 2001 and 2007, recent cases found in southern Kerala state
NEW DELHI: Indian authorities said they had contained a Nipah virus outbreak after confirming two cases in the eastern state of West Bengal, as several Asian countries tightened health screenings and airport surveillance for travelers arriving from India.
India’s Health Ministry said Tuesday that two Nipah cases had been detected since December and that all identified contacts had been quarantined and tested. The ministry did not release details about the patients but said 196 contacts had been traced and all tested negative.
“The situation is under constant monitoring, and all necessary public health measures are in place,” the ministry said.
Nipah, a zoonotic virus first identified during a 1990s outbreak in Malaysia, spreads through fruit bats, pigs and human-to-human contact. There is no vaccine for the virus, which can cause raging fevers, convulsions and vomiting. The only treatment is supportive care to control complications and keep patients comfortable.
The virus has an estimated fatality rate of between 40 percent and 75 percent, according to the WHO, making it far more deadly than the coronavirus.
There were no reported cases of the virus outside India, but several Asian countries introduced or reinforced screening measures at airports as a precaution. The safety measures were put in place after early media reports from India suggested a surge in cases, but health authorities said those figures were “speculative and incorrect.”
Indonesia and Thailand increased screening at major airports, with health declarations, temperature checks and visual monitoring for arriving passengers. Thailand’s Department of Disease Control said thermal scanners had been installed at arrival gates for direct flights from West Bengal at Bangkok’s Suvarnabhumi Airport.
Myanmar’s Health Ministry advised against nonessential travel to West Bengal and urged travelers to seek immediate medical care if symptoms develop within 14 days of travel. It said fever surveillance introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic at airports has been intensified for passengers arriving from India, with laboratory testing capacity and medical supplies readied.
Vietnam’s Health Ministry on Tuesday urged strict food safety practices and directed local authorities to increase monitoring at border crossings, health facilities and communities, according to state media.
China said it was strengthening disease prevention measures in border areas. State media reported that health authorities had begun risk assessments and enhanced training for medical staff, while increasing monitoring and testing capabilities.
Earlier Nipah outbreaks were reported in West Bengal in 2001 and 2007, while recent cases have largely been detected in southern Kerala state. A major outbreak in 2018 killed at least 17 people in Kerala.