Saudi T20 chair unveils priorities at conference

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Dr. Fahad Al-Turki, Saudi T20 chair and vice president of research at KAPSARC, speaks during the event. (Supplied)
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Dr. Fahad Al-Turki, Saudi T20 chair and vice president of research at KAPSARC, speaks during the event. (Supplied)
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Updated 21 January 2020
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Saudi T20 chair unveils priorities at conference

  • Saudi Arabia’s presidency of the G20 is “a great opportunity, four years after the introduction of Vision 2030 and the National Transformation Program, and initiatives to empower women
  • More than 150 institutions and think tanks participated in event

RIYADH: The Saudi chairmanship of the T20, an official G20 engagement group, unveiled its priorities to top think tanks and research centers at a two-day conference.

“When we announced the priorities and themes, there was massive interest from everybody around the globe: Think tanks, research centers and subject matter experts … We worked hard to bring forth priorities that matter,” said Dr. Fahad Al-Turki, Saudi T20 chair and vice president of research at the King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center (KAPSARC).
More than 150 institutions and think tanks, and over 550 attendees from 65 countries, participated in the T20 Inception Conference.
It convened experts from all over the world to discuss a range of issues including climate, energy, migration, youth, innovation, technology, multilateralism, economic development, finance, food security and access to water.
Al-Turki told Arab News that there were some 570 research abstract submissions, a record number for the T20, whose main mission is to come up with research-based policy recommendations to be presented to G20 leaders.
“We look forward to bringing all these abstracts to publication and translating them into policy recommendations to present to the Saudi leadership to present to G20 leaders at the G20 Riyadh Summit in November,” Al-Turki said.

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The event convened experts from all over the world to discuss a range of issues including climate, energy, migration, youth, innovation, technology, multilateralism, economic development, finance, food security and access to water.

From early 2019, KAPSARC and the King Faisal Center for Research and Islamic Studies started collecting research on important topics that can be brought to the attention of G20 leaders, he added.
Saudi Arabia’s presidency of the G20 is “a great opportunity, four years after the introduction of Vision 2030 and the National Transformation Program, and initiatives to empower women, improve quality of life and showcase Saudi Arabia as a major tourism destination to the globe,” Al-Turki said.
Through its G20 presidency, Saudi Arabia aims to enhance cooperation and find international consensus on issues that affect the global economy.
“This is our opportunity to have an influence and present a world view to the rest of the world,” Al-Turki said.
Recognizing the urgency to act on the climate while ensuring access to clean and affordable energy for all, Saudi Arabia is promoting the circular carbon economy model as a sustainable, pragmatic and cost-effective approach to achieve ambitious climate goals.
The conference discussed various facets, stages, challenges and policy pathways to realize a circular carbon economy.
“The climate and environment taskforce is led by one of our researchers at KAPSARC, Dr. Noura Al-Mansouri,” said Al-Turki.
“On April 1, we’ll have the first draft of the policy brief and policy recommendations for all taskforces, including the climate.”


Games and street flavors celebrate community spirit during Ramadan

Neighborhoods across Jeddah transform into lively hubs of laughter and friendly competition at night during Ramadan.
Updated 55 min 2 sec ago
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Games and street flavors celebrate community spirit during Ramadan

  • Beyond the spiritual reflection of the holy month, long-held traditions — from classic games to humble food stalls — continue to bring families and communities together

JEDDAH: As night falls during Ramadan, neighborhoods across Jeddah transform into lively hubs of laughter, friendly competition and the aroma of sizzling street food. 

Beyond the spiritual reflection of the holy month, long-held traditions — from classic games to humble food stalls — continue to bring families and communities together.

For many, Ramadan evenings are incomplete without traditional games that once defined social life after iftar and Taraweeh prayers. 

While digital entertainment has become widespread, classics such as carrom and baloot still hold their place in homes and gathering spots.

Carrom, a tabletop game with roots in the Indian subcontinent, remains a favorite across generations. 

Played on a square wooden board with four corner pockets, the game challenges players to flick colored discs into the pockets using precise finger movements. Two or four players compete, and victory goes to the side that collects the highest score. Its mix of patience and strategy makes it ideal for long Ramadan nights.

Baloot, a trick-taking card game widely enjoyed in Saudi Arabia and across the Gulf, is another staple. Played by two teams of two using a 32-card deck, the game requires coordination and quick thinking. The first team to reach 152 points claims the win, often after hours of animated rivalry. 

Yasser Al-Soufi, who organizes late-night baloot games in Al-Balad, said: “Every night from 10 to 12, people gather to play baloot and enjoy some social time together. It’s a wonderful way for friends and neighbors to connect, laugh and share the spirit of Ramadan.”

Alongside these classics, families are also embracing newer Ramadan-themed games designed to blend fun with learning. 

Stores such as Akwan offer interactive games including the Ramadan Memory Game, which introduces children to Arabic culture while boosting memory and cognitive skills, and Tharaba Cards, a set of 50 educational cards teaching polite expressions, manners and everyday social phrases across themes such as daily life, hospitality, gratitude and special occasions.

Founder Lujain Abulfaraj told Arab News: “We design child-centered toys that help little ones feel connected to their culture, language and the spirit of Ramadan through playful, meaningful experiences. 

“Our Ramadan collection is created to plant seeds of generosity, gratitude, social awareness and pride in identity. It includes Little Dailies (Buthoor Al-Khair) for practicing conscious acts of kindness; the Dallah toy, which celebrates hospitality through role-play and coffee-serving etiquette, and an Athkar book that holds daily prayers children can recite throughout their day.”

The brand also offers free Ramadan printables on their website.

Sarah Laban, a mother of three, said: “I first discovered these games during Hayy Jameel’s Ramadan Nights and since then, buying Ramadan program cards from Akwan for my children has become a family tradition. Playing memory and trivia games together makes learning about our faith fun, and it’s wonderful to see my kids laugh, explore and connect with Islamic history in a meaningful way.”

Additionally, Jarir Bookstore offers Islamic trivia cards covering key events from the life of Prophet Muhammad, the companions, and the names of Allah, as well as Islamic history and the virtues of the holy month, encouraging children and adults alike to test their knowledge in an engaging and meaningful way.

Another growing favorite is Ramadan bingo, where traditional numbers are replaced with words and themes linked to the month, such as fasting, charity, prayer and patience. 

As family members mark off squares, conversations naturally turn toward the values and stories behind each term, making the activity both entertaining and meaningful. 

Deena Rahman, who organizes the game at least twice a week, said: “I invite my friends and family to join me at a cafe, enjoy some coffee, and play Ramadan bingo together. These gatherings bring my family closer and allow us to talk more openly without hesitation. Since Ramadan is all about forgiveness and moving forward, the game becomes a wonderful way to strengthen bonds and reconnect in a meaningful way.”

While homes echo with the sounds of competition and learning, the streets outside come alive with food stalls that reflect the spirit of togetherness.

Opposite a shopping center in Makronah, Abu Saad stands over a hot pan, preparing fried liver, a staple during the month. 

Speaking to Arab News, he said: “We serve the fresh fried liver straight to customers’ tables and truly enjoy it. With the pleasant weather this year, I was able to expand my stall with tables and chairs to offer a better experience. My father started this as a small street-side cart, and I’m hoping to grow it into something more profitable.”

Despite rising costs of ingredients such as oil, liver and vegetables, many vendors say they try to keep prices stable to serve the community. Among the most recognizable Ramadan street foods is balila, a warm chickpea dish seasoned with cumin, vinegar and pickles often sold from seasonal “basta” pop-ups. French fries have also become a late-night favorite and a staple of late-night strolls.

Traditional drinks such as sobia, Qamar Al-Din, karkadeh and Vimto complete the Ramadan street scene, with many carts offering them alongside their snack selections.

Sultan Mohammed, who runs a food cart in Al-Zahrah district, said: “My friend and I started this because we love learning about new people and traditions, sharing food, and giving a little something for free. After all the hard work, it’s always rewarding to see people enjoying it. 

“Every year, we plan to introduce something new while keeping our products fresh and healthy. This year, we’ll be serving French fries, balelah fish, chips, shrimp, kebda, and of course, sobia. We’ll be open from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m the entire Ramadan.”

Seasonal stalls are deeply rooted in Hijazi culture, with young people often stepping in to keep traditions alive. In Ruwais district, 19-year-old Mohammed Saeed and his six friends operate a tea and coffee stand throughout the month. 

“We are a group of seven young people and run this stall in our area to keep the Ramadan spirit alive. We open our stalls immediately following Isha prayers and continue till 3:30 a.m.,” he said.