UN envoy warns Mideast tensions could deal huge blow to Iraq

Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General (SRSG) for Iraq Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert walks in Iraq’s holy city of Najaf on her way to visit Iraq’s Grand Ayatollah Ali Sistani. (File/AFP)
Updated 28 August 2019
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UN envoy warns Mideast tensions could deal huge blow to Iraq

  • ‘We must spare no effort in avoiding this prospect’
  • Iraq is trying to ensure the country is a meeting ground for stability and not a venue for proxy conflicts

UNITED NATIONS: The UN envoy for Iraq is warning that tensions in the Middle East could deal “a huge blow” to efforts to rebuild a stable and prosperous country following the defeat of Daesh extremists.
Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert told the Security Council on Wednesday that “we must spare no effort in avoiding this prospect.”
Iraq’s fragile government is walking a fine line trying to manage its alliances with both the United States and Iran amid rising tensions between the two countries.
Hennis-Plasschaert said Iraqi leaders are “engaging regional and international actors to ensure that their country is a meeting ground for stability and not a venue for proxy conflicts.”
She said she is “very encouraged by the government’s determination to bring all armed actors under state control,” but implementation will be crucial.


Turkiye to forge on with tight economic policy, some fine-tuning, VP Yilmaz says

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Turkiye to forge on with tight economic policy, some fine-tuning, VP Yilmaz says

ISTANBUL: Turkiye is committed to carrying on its tight economic policies ​in order to cool inflation, and though it may fine-tune the program it will not change course, Vice President Cevdet Yilmaz said in comments embargoed to Friday.
“There is no plan to pause our program,” Yilmaz said at a briefing with reporters in Istanbul on Thursday. “All programs are dynamic, and adjustments can always be made.”
Yilmaz, who plays a key role overseeing economic policy at the presidency, said any such adjustments would aim to support production, investment and ‌exports while moderating consumption.
Turkiye ‌has pursued tight monetary and fiscal policies ‌for more ⁠than ​two years ‌in order to reduce price pressure, leading to high financing and borrowing costs that have weighed on businesses and households. Inflation has eased slowly but steadily over the last year but remains elevated at 31 percent annually.
Last month, Is Bank CEO Hakan Aran warned that focusing solely on one target — inflation — could create side effects, suggesting a “pause and restart” might be healthy once the program achieves certain targets.
Yılmaz said the ⁠government expects improvements in inflation in the first quarter, which should reflect to market expectations for year-end ‌inflation around 23 percent. The government projects inflation to dip ‍as far as 16 percent by year end, ‍within a 13-19 percent range, and falling to 9 percent in 2027. The central ‍bank forecasts inflation between 13-19 percent by end-2026.
Yilmaz noted inflation fell by nearly 45 points despite pressure from elevated food prices, hit by agricultural frost and drought.
The agricultural sector is expected to support growth and help ease price rises this year, which could ​help achieve official inflation targets, he said.
Yilmaz said the government wants to avoid a rapid drop in inflation that could hurt economic ⁠growth, jobs and social stability.
Turkiye’s economic program was established in 2023 after years of unorthodox easy money that aimed to stoke growth but that sent inflation soaring and the lira plunging. The program aims to dislodge high inflation expectations while boosting production and exports, in order to address long-standing current account deficits.
The central bank, having raised interest rates as high as 50 percent in 2024, eased policy through most of last year, bringing the key rate down to 38 percent.
Asked whether lower rates could trigger an exit from the lira currency, Yilmaz said: “What matters is real interest rates. Lowering rates as inflation falls does not affect real rates, so we do ‌not expect such an impact.”
He added that the government will strengthen mechanisms that selectively support companies while improving overall financial conditions.