Dr. Thoraya Obaid, former Under-Secretary General of the United Nations

Dr. Thoraya Obaid
Updated 30 March 2019
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Dr. Thoraya Obaid, former Under-Secretary General of the United Nations

  • Dr. Thoraya Obaid was the first Saudi woman to receive a government scholarship to study in the US
  • She had served as executive director of the United Nations Population Fund

From a young age, Dr. Thoraya Obaid took adversity in stride. In 1951 she was sent to the American College for Girls in Cairo, as education in the Kingdom, at that time, was limited for girls. But that didn’t stop her excelling in studies, and being noticed in her home country.

She became the first Saudi woman to receive a government scholarship to continue her studies in the US in 1963, earning a bachelor’s degree in English literature from Mills College, Oakland in 1966, and her master’s from Wayne State University, Detroit in 1968. From there she completed her education with a doctorate in 1974. 

In 1975, Obaid started working for the UN Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA). She served as head of social affairs at ESCWA until 1993, when she became the deputy executive secretary. 

She also served as a member of the League of Arab States in 1984, serving for a year formulating its social development strategy.

With 25 years of experience at the UN, she was well-respected at all levels of the UN, and her influence and success in pushing for female empowerment pushed former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan to make her head of the UN Population Fund (UNFPA) in 2001, where she worked until 2010.


Saudi volunteers pack aid as KSrelief steps up help for Gaza

Updated 16 February 2026
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Saudi volunteers pack aid as KSrelief steps up help for Gaza

  • Packages include rice, oil, canned goods, dairy products, shelter kits, and will be delivered through Rafah crossing
  • Reported death toll of Israel’s war in Gaza has surpassed 70,000, with more than 171,000 people injured

RIYADH: The Saudi aid agency KSrelief has been preparing food baskets and shelter kits to help Palestinians in the Gaza Strip.

Shalhoub bin Abdullah Al-Shalhoub, KSrelief’s director of media and public relations, called the initiative a “community-driven effort.”

Al-Shalhoub added: “There has been a popular campaign to support the Palestinian people, and this has given us the opportunity to launch the initiative to allow volunteers to help prepare the food baskets.”

Each food basket contains 7 kg of basmati rice, two bags of halva, 10 cans of tuna, 16 cans of fava beans, two large bottles of cooking oil, 1 kg of salt, 3 kg of sugar, 15 cans of evaporated milk, 1 kg of peanut butter, and a stock of cheese.

Al-Shalhoub told Arab News: “As you can see behind me, it is a beautiful sight. Seeing these young men and women here fills us with pride. You can truly sense their enthusiasm and commitment to this humanitarian work.”

KSrelief opened its volunteer portal three days ago to register participants for preparing food baskets at the agency’s warehouse. More than 80,000 people have already registered, according to Al-Shalhoub.

Anyone can sign up, choose a campaign or specialization, and volunteer.

Al-Shalhoub said: “We say to the Saudi people: You are naturally inclined toward goodness and charitable work. What we see today is one of the most inspiring humanitarian scenes embodied in this image behind me.”

The food basket and shelter kit initiative follows others led by KSrelief since the Gaza conflict began in October 2023.

Al-Shalhoub said that 80 aircraft, eight ships, and 20 ambulances had been deployed to the Gaza Strip to help the situation there.

This support is continuing across three main sectors: food security, health and medical assistance, and Ramadan programs and seasonal campaigns.

Al-Shalhoub said: “During this period (Ramadan), we are also collecting donations as part of the Palestine Campaign, which has received a high level of contributions.”

All aid will enter the Gaza Strip through the Rafah crossing. Israel reopened Gaza’s Rafah border with Egypt in early February — the only exit point for Palestinians not controlled by Israel — to limited traffic after nearly two years of closure.

The World Health Organization, the Food and Agriculture Organization, the UN Children’s Fund, and the World Food Programme reported in August 2025 that half a million people in Gaza were trapped in famine, and called for an immediate ceasefire in the conflict and “unhindered” humanitarian access.

International pressure is today focused on increasing daily truck capacity and restoring fuel access. Aid continues but remains inconsistent due to numerous missions being denied or impeded by Israeli authorities.

The reported death toll of Israel’s war in Gaza has surpassed 70,000, with more than 171,000 people injured, according to recent reports.

The World Peace Foundation reported in August 2025 that deaths from starvation and health-related causes had “without doubt” exceeded 10,000.

Those interested in volunteering for the Palestine Campaign can register through KSrelief’s Saudi international volunteer portal: volunteer.ksrelief.org/en.