FM Qureshi urges India to avoid war-mongering

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Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi on Sunday chaired a meeting of former foreign secretaries and ambassadors at the Foreign Office to discuss the situation arising after Pulwama attack in Indian-administered Kashmir. (Foreign Office)
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Pakistan has set up a crisis management cell at the Foreign Office to keep any eye on border tensions with its arch-rival India. Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi visited the cell on Sunday to discuss its operations and working. (Foreign Office)
Updated 24 February 2019
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FM Qureshi urges India to avoid war-mongering

  • India and Pakistan have fought two wars over Kashmir
  • Analysts say India’s belligerence poses threat to regional peace

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi said on Sunday that Islamabad is taking steps to de-escalate tensions with its arch-rival India and expected a matching response from its nuclear-armed neighbor to normalize the situation.

India and Pakistan have fought two full-fledged wars in 1965 and 1971 over disputed Kashmir, but the issue stills remains unresolved and a flash-point between both the countries.

“Pakistan wants peace but it should not be misconstrued as our weakness,” Qureshi said while addressing a press conference. “India should exercise restraint and do away with its war-mongering, this won’t help any side.”

Ties between both the countries have deteriorated after a suicide bombing last week in Pulwama district of Indian-administered Kashmir in which over 40 paramilitary troops were killed. India has accused Pakistan of being involved in the attack, but Islamabad denies complicity.

Shortly after the incident, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi had threatened Pakistan to avenge the Pulwama attack. Alluding to Pakistan, he said those responsible for the attack will pay “a very heavy price.”

Qureshi, however, said that Pakistan will not be cowed down by Indian threats and bullish attitude.

“The whole nation is united to defend the motherland and our army, politicians, youth, and old stand shoulder to shoulder to counter any aggression by India,” he said.

The foreign minister said that amid Pakistan’s peace efforts, India was busy making emergency preparations in the disputed Kashmir to put pressure on the Islamic Republic.

India is dispatching additional ten thousand troops to Indian-administered Kashmir in anticipation of a bigger crackdown, he said, adding that Kashmiris have shut down their businesses in fear.

“Kashmiris are being tortured and their properties set alight in different areas,” he said, “Hurriyat (a political front to raise Indian atrocities in Indian-administered Kashmir) leadership has been arrested. This all is against the basic human rights.”

After the Pulwama attack, Pakistan has written separate letters to United Nations General Secretary and UN Security Council pleading their interference for peaceful resolution of the Kashmir dispute. Pakistan has also raised the issue at European Parliament and other international forums to highlight Indian brutalities and violations human rights in the disputed territory.

Tahir Malik, academic and expert on international affairs, said that Pakistan was “doing a right thing” by engaging the international community to de-escalate the tensions on border with its nuclear-armed neighbor.

“Pakistani leadership at the moment is fully focused on resolving its internal issues of governance and security, which is being lauded by the international community including the United States,” he told Arab News.

He said that Indian premier was trying to escalate the border tensions with Pakistan ahead of general elections as his BJP party “feels this will help them garner votes in the polls.”

General (retd) Talat Masood, security and defense analyst, said that Pakistan was trying its best to defuse the situation developed after Pulwama attack, but “India still appears belligerent which is dangerous for the regional peace.”

“The situation in the Indian-administered Kashmir is also going from bad to worse, and Pakistan is not left with many alternatives except raising the issue at all international forums including the UN,” he told Arab News.


Government says Pakistan preparing Cyber Security Act as digital expansion raises risks

Updated 10 sec ago
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Government says Pakistan preparing Cyber Security Act as digital expansion raises risks

  • The proposed legislation will create Cyber Security Authority to oversee the country's cyber defenses
  • IT minister warns misuse of genetic and digital data could enable targeted cyber and biological threats

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan is preparing a Cyber Security Act and a dedicated regulatory authority to strengthen defenses against rising digital threats as the country rapidly digitizes government services and economic systems, IT Minister Shaza Fatima said while addressing a ceremony in the federal capital on Wednesday.

The planned legislation is part of Islamabad’s broader “Digital Nation Pakistan” initiative, which aims to expand e-governance, a cashless economy and online public services while safeguarding national cyber infrastructure.

“The more we move toward digitization, with the kind of opportunities that are opening up for us, it is also bringing an equal, or even greater, set of challenges,” the minister said. “This does not mean that we stop digitization. It means that we must make our cybersecurity systems robust.”

She said Pakistan had already activated its National Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT) and provincial CERTs to detect and respond to cyber incidents, while a multi-agency digital monitoring framework known as the National Threat Intelligence System (NTIS) operates around the clock.

“We have a Cyber Security Act coming up, under which a Cyber Security Authority will be established.”

The minister said cybersecurity was not a “generic” concept and required multiple technical specializations as well as comprehensive monitoring and regulation. She warned that the rapid expansion of data-driven technologies was creating new risks even as it opened opportunities in areas such as health and biotechnology.

Referring to advances in genomics and precision medicine, she said the same technologies that help treat diseases could also pose security risks if sensitive biological data were misused. She warned that access to large-scale genetic data could potentially allow hostile actors to develop targeted viruses or other biological threats against populations.

The minister also highlighted Pakistan’s cyber defense capabilities, saying government and military systems remained secure during last year's war with India despite sustained cyber warfare attempts.

She said multiple institutions, including the IT ministry, the National Telecommunication Corporation (NTC), national cybersecurity teams and the armed forces’ cyber command structures, worked together to defend critical systems.

“Despite that massive war ... we did not face a single communication breakdown and we did not allow any penetration into our government systems,” she said, adding that the experience demonstrated the need to further strengthen cybersecurity coordination across institutions.