Pakistan out of financial crisis, officials say

According to the officials timely help of friendly nations such as Saudi Arabia, Unites Arab Emirates and China.(AFP/File)
Updated 19 February 2019
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Pakistan out of financial crisis, officials say

  • Economy is on the right track with help from friendly nations
  • After KSA, Japan, Germany, and Turkey also in queue to invest in Pakistan, financial expert says

KARACHI: Pakistan is finally out of its precarious financial situation due to the timely help of friendly nations such as Saudi Arabia, Unites Arab Emirates and China, officials said on Tuesday.

“The government was following various economic strategies such as managing the balance-of-payments crisis, fixing structural problems of the economy, and attracting foreign investment into the country,” Dr Abid Qaiyum Suleri, member of the Economic Advisory Council (EAC), told Arab News.  

The balance-of-payments issue has been resolved at least for the current fiscal year, he said. 

“The country is now looking into the ease and cost of doing business in the country. As for the situation on the foreign investment front, the recent visit of the Saudi crown prince was quite successful,” he added.

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman on the first leg of his Asia tour landed in Islamabad on Sunday, and the two countries signed MoUs and agreement worth $20 billion.

“This is a very good beginning. This visit will also benefit Pakistan since other countries will start looking at it as an investment destination,” Dr Ashfaque Hassan Khan, another EAC member, told Arab News.

He added: “The Saudi investment includes all three types of investment: There is a short term investment of about $7 billion, medium term investment of $2 billion, and long term projects of $12 billion. This is a major development.”

“Now the ball is in our court,” Dr Khan said, adding: “Consider it the first phase of foreign investment. If we finish this in time, the second phase will also start. Like Saudi Arabia, other countries, including Japan, Germany, Turkey, are also in the queue to invest in Pakistan.”

Pakistan is currently also negotiating with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to secure about $6 billion, though it has not taken any final decision until now. Experts believe, however, that the country will avail the program for the next fiscal year that begins from July 2019.

“For the next fiscal year, we will most probably be going to the IMF,” Dr Suleri said. “I can say that Pakistan’s economy is on the right track. For the current year, we are out of the balance-of-payments crisis.”

However, Dr Khan strongly opposed the idea of approaching the IMF. “It is strange that despite all these developments, we are still insisting on going to the IMF. The day we will go to the Fund, we will find ourselves in a lot of trouble,” he warned.

It may be recalled, however, that Pakistan’s Finance Minister Asad Umar recently said that his government and the IMF were close to signing a deal for a bailout program. “The differences have been narrowed down with the IMF as both sides share common views on the need for structural reforms,” Umar said while addressing a gathering in Peshawar earlier this month.


Saudi Maaden reports 156% profit surge to $2bn on strong commodity prices, record production

Updated 05 March 2026
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Saudi Maaden reports 156% profit surge to $2bn on strong commodity prices, record production

RIYADH: Saudi mining and metals company Maaden has reported a 156 percent jump in its net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025, driven by higher commodity prices, record production volumes, and a one-off bargain purchase gain.

The state-backed giant posted a net profit of SR7.35 billion ($1.95 billion) for the full year 2025, an increase from SR2.87 billion in the previous year. The firm’s revenue surged by 19 percent to SR38.58 billion, up from SR32.55 billion in 2024.

This comes as Saudi Arabia steps up efforts to expand its mining sector as a pillar of economic diversification, encouraging international participation and private investment to unlock the Kingdom’s estimated $2.5 trillion in untapped mineral resources under Vision 2030.    

In a statement on Tadawul, the company said: “Performance was led by record phosphate production, near record aluminum production, an increase in all three of Maaden’s main output commodity prices.”

The performance was also fueled by a 60 percent increase in gross profit, which reached SR14.79 billion. In its annual results announcement, Maaden attributed the top-line growth to “higher commodity market prices for phosphate, aluminum and gold business units,” as well as increased sales volumes in its phosphate and aluminum segments. This was partially offset by slightly lower sales volume in the gold unit.

Maaden’s CEO, Bob Wilt, hailed 2025 as a transformative year for the company, marked by strategic growth and operational excellence. “This was a great year for Maaden’s strategic growth. We delivered strong financial results and sustained operational excellence across the business,” he said in a statement.

“This was driven by growth in production across all businesses, including record-breaking DAP (di-ammonium phosphatevolumes), disciplined cost control across and a clear commitment to our role as a cornerstone of the Saudi economy,” Wilt added.

Profitability was further bolstered by an increased share of net profit from joint ventures and an associate. This included a one-off bargain purchase gain of SR768 million related to Maaden’s investment in Aluminium Bahrain B.S.C. The company also benefited from lower finance costs.

The fourth quarter of 2025 was strong, with Maaden swinging to a net profit of SR1.67 billion, compared to a loss of SR106 million in the same period of the prior year. Quarterly revenue rose 7 percent to SR10.64 billion.

The firm achieved record production of di-ammonium phosphate, reaching 6.72 million tonnes for the year, a 9 percent increase. Aluminum production remained near-record levels, while the company added a net 7.8 million ounces to its reportable gold mineral resources through discovery and resource development.

The phosphate division saw sales jump 17 percent to SR20.77 billion, with the earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization margin expanding to 47 percent. The aluminum business reported a 9 percent increase in sales to SR10.99 billion, with EBITDA more than doubling in the fourth quarter.

Looking ahead, Wilt emphasized that the pace of growth will accelerate as the company advances key initiatives, including the Phosphate 3 Phase 1 and Ar Rjum projects, which remain on budget and schedule. Maaden has also secured a gas supply for its future Phosphate 4 project.

“This pace of growth will only accelerate. Not only as we advance projects and increase the scale of our exploration program, but as we continue to grow production and implement technology that will further modernize, streamline and unlock value,” Wilt added.

Earnings per share for the year rose sharply to SR1.91, up from SR0.78 in 2024. Total shareholders’ equity increased by 18.7 percent to SR61.59 billion.