Taliban demands release of ex-commander’s son ahead of peace talks

An undated photo of Anas Haqqani. (AN photo)
Updated 13 February 2019
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Taliban demands release of ex-commander’s son ahead of peace talks

  • Premature to say if insurgents will participate in the Afghan presidential poll, spokesman says
  • The US is yet to announce its team of negotiators for the upcoming round of dialogue

PESHAWAR, KABUL: The Afghan Taliban on Tuesday issued a list with the names of representatives who will participate in the next round of peace talks with US diplomats on February 25 in Doha, Qatar. 

The group comprises 14 people led by Abbas Stanikzai. However, the son of a prominent Taliban leader -- who is currently lodged in jail in Afghanistan -- is named in the list, with the group demanding his immediate release prior to the talks. 

Anas Haqqani is the son of a prominent and former Taliban leader, late Jalaluddin Haqqani, who was the chief of the Haqqani network which is known to be behind several major attacks on the US and Afghan forces. However, Anas’s role in the network is not clear. He was arrested during an overseas trip and has been languishing in an Afghan jail since 2014.

Zabihullah Mujahid, a spokesman for the Taliban, said that “Anas should be freed because he was a student and was arrested during a trip in Jordan by Americans. He has not committed any crime."

"He is a member of the negotiators' team and the Americans should free him,” Mujahid told Arab News.

Meanwhile, Haroon Chakhansuri, a spokesman for Afghan President Ashraf Ghani, confirmed that Anas had been detained by Kabul, adding that the government had no immediate plans to release him. “Anas Haqqani is in prison and no decision has been taken about his freedom.”

The Taliban spokesperson said that the US had yet to announce the names of its team. However, the two sides were in contact with each other. 

He said that “following the directions by Amir-ul-Momineen Sheikh Haibatullah Akhundzada, Mullah Biradar Akhund, leader of political negotiation team Qatar, has announced the fresh Taliban team for talks with the US".

The Taliban team includes Sher Muhammad Abbas Stanikzai, head of the team while Maulvi Zia-ur-Rehman Madni, Maulvi Abdul Salam Hanfi, Sheikh Shahabuddin Dilawar, Mullah Abdul Latif Mansoor, Mullah Abdul Manan Umari, Maulvi Amir Khan Mutaqi, Mullah Muhammad Fazil Mazloom, Mullah Khairullah Khairkhwa, Maulvi Mati-ul-Haq, Mullah Muhammad Anas Haqqani, Mullah Noorullah Noori, Maulvi Muhammad Nabi Umari and Maulvi Abdul Haq Wasiq are the other representatives on board.

President Ghani, whose government has until now been excluded from the peace talks based on the Taliban's insistence, is running for a second term by contesting the presidential polls in July while Washington wants to allow the peace talks with Taliban to succeed so the group can also participate in the election process at a later stage, US special envoy for Afghanistan reconciliation, Zalmay Khalilzad hinted in his previous trip to the region.

Mujahid said that it was premature for the Taliban to say if the group would be participating in the presidential ballot unless a peace deal is struck.

“I can’t say anything at this point (whether to take part in Afghan presidential election). We will take a decision once the talks yield results,” he told Arab News, adding that any polls held under "occupation" will be "bogus" and "have no result".

The focus of the past rounds of the U.S.-Taliban talks has been on a complete withdrawal of troops with the Taliban pledging not to allow the Afghan soil to be used against U.S. interests. 

The next round of talks are crucial as they will be followed by another meeting involving Taliban emissaries and influential Afghan politicians, including two presidential nominees in March.

The first major meeting between the Taliban and Afghan politicians was held in Moscow last week where they agreed on a complete pullout of foreign troops. 

According to media reports, Khalilzad on Sunday embarked on a fresh round of trips to several countries --- including Pakistan, Germany, Qatar, Turkey, and Afghanistan --- to discuss the U.S.'s strategy for the peace process.

The US State Department has stated that the trip is part of latest peace overtures by President Donald Trump's administration to seek a negotiated settlement to the long-running Afghan war. 

Khalilzad had hoped that a peace agreement could be reached before Afghanistan’s presidential ballot. However, he had said that there is still a long way to go before inking a final deal.


Italian officials go on trial over shipwreck that killed Pakistanis among 94 migrants

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Italian officials go on trial over shipwreck that killed Pakistanis among 94 migrants

  • Thirty-five children were among those killed when the boat crashed on the rocks off the coast of the tourist town of Cutro in 2023
  • They are accused of involuntary manslaughter and “culpable shipwreck,” a crime in the Italian penal code punishing negligent actions

ROME: Six members of Italy’s police and coast guard go on trial Friday over a 2023 shipwreck that killed at least 94 migrants, accused of failing to intervene on time.

The disaster off the southern Calabrian coast was Italy’s worst in a decade and set off a firestorm of criticism against far-right Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni’s tough stance on the thousands of migrants who arrive by boat each year from North Africa.

Thirty-five children were among those killed when the boat crashed on the rocks off the coast of the tourist town of Cutro on February 26, 2023.

Four officers from Italy’s Guardia di Finanza (GDF) financial crimes police and two members of the coast guard are standing trial in nearby Crotone.

They are accused of involuntary manslaughter and “culpable shipwreck,” a crime in the Italian penal code punishing negligent actions or omissions leading to a shipwreck.

The overcrowded boat had set sail from Turkiye carrying people from Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan and Syria. Around 80 survived.

Dozens of bodies washed up along the beach, their coffins later filling much of a nearby sports hall — brown wood for the adults, white for the children.

Authorities say more people may have perished in the shipwreck, their bodies never found.

’Negligent’
The charges against the officers relate to a search-and-rescue operation that never came, despite the boat having been tracked for hours.

A plane from European Union border agency Frontex had spotted the vessel in difficulty some 38 kilometers off the coast and flagged it to Italian authorities.

But a boat subsequently sent by the GDF police turned back due to the bad weather, and the migrant boat eventually capsized on rocks near the beach.

Prosecutors accuse the police of having failed to communicate key information to the coast guard, while the coast guard members allegedly failed to collect details from police that would have alerted them to the situation’s urgency.

Liborio Cataliotti, a lawyer for defendant Alberto Lippolis from the GDF — who ran the air and naval command center from Calabria’s other coast — told AFP his client was “very calm” heading into trial.

He said his client is being held responsible for subordinates not having provided more information.

All those on trial worked from various control centers far from the site of the shipwreck.

More migrants feared dead

Charity groups that operate search-and-rescue boats in the Mediterranean, including SOS Humanity and Mediterranea Saving Humans, are civil parties to the case.

They say the tragedy points to the policy of Meloni’s hard-right government of treating migrant boats as a law enforcement issue rather than a humanitarian one.

Human Rights Watch’s acting deputy director for Europe and Central Asia, Judith Sunderland, said it was not only the individual officers on trial, but also “Italian state policies that prioritize deterring and criminalizing asylum seekers and migrants over saving lives.”

Visiting Cutro after the tragedy, Meloni put the onus for the disaster squarely on the shoulders of human traffickers, announcing toughened penalties for those who cause migrant deaths.

Two men accused of trafficking the migrants on the boat, one Turkish and the other Syrian, were sentenced to two decades in prison in 2024.

In December that year, two Pakistanis and a Turk were convicted by a court in Crotone for their lesser roles in managing the migrants on board, with sentences from 14 to 16 years.

Around 66,000 migrants landed on Italy’s shores last year, a similar number to 2024, down from more than 157,000 in 2023, according to Italian government officials.

But many lost their lives trying to make the journey.

At least 1,340 people died while crossing the central Mediterranean last year, according to the UN’s International Organization for Migration (IOM).

On Monday, the agency said it feared for the lives of over 50 people missing after a shipwreck off the coast of Libya during the recent Storm Harry.

Days earlier, one-year-old twin girls were reported missing after their boat hit bad weather crossing from Tunisia to Italy.