Islamabad ready to host SAARC summit but India defiant

Group photo of SAARC representatives from members and observer states and regional bodies. Pakistan hosted on Friday Dec. 07, 2018, a ceremony to commemorate SAARC Charter Day, Foreign Secretary of Pakistan Tehmina Janjua was the chief guest at the occasion. (Photo by Pakistan Foreign Ministry)
Updated 08 December 2018
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Islamabad ready to host SAARC summit but India defiant

  • 19th SAARC summit in 2016 was postponed after India declined to attend
  • Indian prime minister Modi once again rejects Pakistan's latest invite

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan reiterated Saturday it was ready to host the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) summit amid a repeated refusal by India to attend the leaders' conference in Islamabad. 
“Yes, we have been ready to host the summit for the last two years,” Pakistan's Foreign Office Spokesman Dr Mohammad Faisal told Arab News on Saturday, adding that “India is blocking the effort.”
The 19th session of the summit, due to be held in Islamabad in November 2016, was postponed indefinitely amid rising tensions between arch-rivals India and Pakistan.
In September 2016, India’s foreign ministry had announced it would skip the meeting, blaming Pakistan for a deadly assault that month on an army base in the disputed Himalayan state of Kashmir. Pakistan denies the accusations. 

Kashmir has been the flashpoint for two of three wars between the nuclear-armed neighbours since 1947.

Following India, Bangladesh, Bhutan and Afghanistan also pulled out of the 2016 summit, leading to its postponement.
According to the SAARC charter, the conference is to be postponed even if a single member state declines to participate.
Late last month, on the eve of the opening of the Kartarpur visa-free border crossing that will be used by Sikh pilgrims coming from India to visit holy sites in Pakistan, the foreign office announced that it would invite Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to the SAARC summit.
India immediately shunned the offer.
"Invitation has already been given but we are not responding to that positively," External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj told reporters last month. "Until and unless Pakistan stops terrorist activities in India, there will be no dialogue and we will not participate in SAARC."
Quaid-i-Azam University professor Zaffar Nawaz Jaspal said after the Kartarpur corridor inauguration, Pakistan had expected a positive response from India to its invitation and the subsequent resumption of the SAARC process.
"But due to domestic compulsions such as the Hindutva vote in the upcoming (2019 general) elections, the Modi government is reluctant to restart dialogue and convene SAARC,” Jaspal told Arab News. “SAARC is an important organisation for regional economic cooperation. Its dysfunctional undermines as well as hinders regional prosperity.”

SAARC was established in Dhaka in 1985 and comprises Pakistan, India, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Maldives, Nepal and Sri Lanka.


Pakistan to launch last 2025 anti-polio nationwide drive targeting 45 million children next week

Updated 08 December 2025
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Pakistan to launch last 2025 anti-polio nationwide drive targeting 45 million children next week

  • Over 400,000 frontline health workers will participate in Dec. 15-21 nationwide polio vaccination campaign, say authorities
  • Pakistan is one of only two countries in the world, the other being Afghanistan, where wild poliovirus remains endemic

KARACHI: Pakistan will kick off the last nationwide anti-polio vaccination campaign of 2025 targeting 45 million children next week, the National Emergencies Operation Center (NEOC) said on Monday, urging parents to coordinate with health workers during the drive. 

The campaign takes place days after Pakistan launched a nationwide vaccination drive from Nov. 17-29 against measles, rubella and polio. Pakistan said it had targeted 22.9 million children across 89 high-risk districts in the country with oral polio vaccination drops during the drive. 

Over 400,000 health workers will perform their duties during the upcoming Dec. 15-21 nationwide polio vaccination campaign, the NEOC said in a statement. 

“Parents are urged to cooperate with polio workers and ensure their children are vaccinated,” the NEOC said. “Complete the routine immunization schedule for all children up to 15 months of age on time.”

Health authorities aim to vaccinate 23 million children in Punjab, 10.6 million in Sindh, over 7.2 million in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, over 2.6 million in Balochistan, more than 460,000 in Islamabad, over 228,000 in Gilgit-Baltistan and more than 760,000 children in Pakistan-administered Kashmir during the seven-day campaign, it added. 

Pakistan is one of only two countries in the world where wild poliovirus remains endemic.

Polio is a highly infectious and incurable disease that can cause lifelong paralysis. The only effective protection is through repeated doses of the Oral Polio Vaccine for every child under five during each campaign, alongside timely completion of all routine immunizations.

Islamabad’s efforts to eliminate poliovirus have been hampered by parental refusals, widespread misinformation and repeated attacks on anti-polio workers by militant groups. In remote and volatile areas, vaccination teams often operate under police protection, though security personnel themselves have also been targeted and killed in attacks.