Pakistan cabinet approves summary of multi-billion dollar Saudi oil refinery deal

Saudi Arabia has agreed in principle to invest in a new state-of-the-art oil refinery in Pakistan, it was announced Thursday. (Shutterstock/photo)
Updated 04 October 2018
Follow

Pakistan cabinet approves summary of multi-billion dollar Saudi oil refinery deal

  • After Saudi multi-billion dollar investment in Pakistan, the has also shown interest to invest in an oil refinery, says Petroleum Minister
  • The governments of Pakistan and KSA are set to formally sign the deal by early November

ISLAMABAD: Saudi Arabia has agreed in principle to invest in a new state-of-the-art oil refinery in Pakistan, it was announced Thursday. The governments of both countries will reportedly sign a formal agreement by the end of this month or early in November.

“It is good news for Pakistanis that Saudi Arabia is going to invest billions of dollars in Pakistan’s oil and gas sector,” Information Minister Fawad Chaudhry said while addressing a press conference along with the Minister for Petroleum Ghulam Sarwar Khan.
“Saudi Arabia has declared its interest in immediately investing in a new oil refinery in Pakistan, and our cabinet today approved a summary for it,” Khan said.
In what would essentially be a government-to-government agreement, Khan said that state-owned Pakistan State Oil (PSO) will partner with Saudi state oil giant Aramco for the project.
“The Saudi energy minister will visit Pakistan by the end of this month or the beginning of next month to sign a memorandum of understanding for the refinery,” Khan announced.
The minister said that the refinery will be established in Gwadar, a deep-sea port in Baluchistan province, and details related to its cost and capacity have yet to be finalized.
A Saudi delegation led by Adviser on Energy Ahmad Hamed Al-Ghamdi is currently visiting Pakistan to explore different areas for investment.
The petroleum minister said that Pakistan has offered at least more four projects to Saudi Arabia for investment, including two multipurpose pipelines and exploration of oil and gas reserves in the country.
“We have asked Saudi Arabia to invest in the drilling sector too, because they have rich experience of it,” he said, adding that further talks on that matter would be held with Saudi Arabia’s energy minister.
Khan said that his government has also invited the United Arab Emirates to invest in Pakistan and claimed that the Emirates have also shown interest in investing in an oil refinery.
“We need at least four to five new oil refineries in our country to fulfill our demand,” he said, adding that Pakistan is ready to welcome other countries’ investments, including Russia and China.
The minister said that he has not talked to the visiting Saudi delegation about acquisition of petroleum products from the Kingdom on deferred payment.
“The Saudis have welcomed all our suggestions,” he said. “They have even said that if Pakistan moves one step, they are willing to take two steps.”
He also dispelled the impression of any Chinese concern over Saudi investment in Pakistan. “There is no truth in this news,” he said.
The development regarding Saudi investment in the oil refinery in Pakistan comes weeks after a maiden visit of Prime Minister Imran Khan to Saudi Arabia where he held talks with King Salman bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud and Crown Prince Mohammad Bin Salman, among others.
“Prime Minister was accorded a warm welcome in Saudi Arabia,” Petroleum Minister said, “Saudis had shown a keen interest in investment in Pakistan during the high-level meetings there.”


Sindh assembly passes resolution rejecting move to separate Karachi

Updated 21 February 2026
Follow

Sindh assembly passes resolution rejecting move to separate Karachi

  • Chief Minister Shah cites constitutional safeguards against altering provincial boundaries
  • Calls to separate Karachi intensified amid governance concerns after a mall fire last month

ISLAMABAD: The provincial assembly of Pakistan’s southern Sindh province on Saturday passed a resolution rejecting any move to separate Karachi, declaring its territorial integrity “non-negotiable” amid political calls to carve the city out as a separate administrative unit.

The resolution comes after fresh demands by the Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) and other voices to grant Karachi provincial or federal status following governance challenges highlighted by the deadly Gul Plaza fire earlier this year that killed 80 people.

Karachi, Pakistan’s largest and most densely populated city, is the country’s main commercial hub and contributes a significant share to the national economy.

Chief Minister Syed Murad Ali Shah tabled the resolution in the assembly, condemning what he described as “divisive statements” about breaking up Sindh or detaching Karachi.

“The province that played a foundational role in the creation of Pakistan cannot allow the fragmentation of its own historic homeland,” Shah told lawmakers, adding that any attempt to divide Sindh or separate Karachi was contrary to the constitution and democratic norms.

Citing Article 239 of Pakistan’s 1973 Constitution, which requires the consent of not less than two-thirds of a provincial assembly to alter provincial boundaries, Shah said any such move could not proceed without the assembly’s approval.

“If any such move is attempted, it is this Assembly — by a two-thirds majority — that will decide,” he said.

The resolution reaffirmed that Karachi would “forever remain” an integral part of Sindh and directed the provincial government to forward the motion to the president, prime minister and parliamentary leadership for record.

Shah said the resolution was not aimed at anyone but referred to the shifting stance of MQM in the debate while warning that opposing the resolution would amount to supporting the division of Sindh.

The party has been a major political force in Karachi with a significant vote bank in the city and has frequently criticized Shah’s provincial administration over its governance of Pakistan’s largest metropolis.

Taha Ahmed Khan, a senior MQM leader, acknowledged that his party had “presented its demand openly on television channels with clear and logical arguments” to separate Karachi from Sindh.

“It is a purely constitutional debate,” he told Arab News by phone. “We are aware that the Pakistan Peoples Party, which rules the province, holds a two-thirds majority and that a new province cannot be created at this stage. But that does not mean new provinces can never be formed.”

Calls to alter Karachi’s status have periodically surfaced amid longstanding complaints over governance, infrastructure and administrative control in the megacity, though no formal proposal to redraw provincial boundaries has been introduced at the federal level.