Taliban declares an ‘Eid truce’ after Afghan president’s offer

The statement did not say if the offer was in response to the proposal Ghani made on Thursday. (AFP). (AP)
Updated 09 June 2018
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Taliban declares an ‘Eid truce’ after Afghan president’s offer

  • Taliban said the ‘Eid truce’ doesn’t include the US-led troops, and its attacks on foreign troops stationed in Afghans will continue unabatedly in any area
  • Afghan President Ashraf Ghani in a tweet said that he welcomes the three-day cease-fire announced by the Taliban

KABUL: Afghanistan’s Taliban movement has ordered its fighters to observe a three-day cease-fire with the government during Eid-ul-Fitr after President Ashraf Ghani offered a short-term cease-fire with the militants.
But the group said its attacks against US-led troops stationed in the country will continue unabatedly in any area.
The Taliban made the call in a statement emailed to journalists. “All of the Mujahideen are instructed to halt offensives against local opponents during the first, second and third days of Eid…, but if the Mujahideen are attacked, then they defend from themselves.”
The statement did not say if the offer was in response to the proposal Ghani made on Thursday of a week-long truce with the Taliban which will begin on June 12 or call that was made days earlier by a large gathering of Islamic scholars in Kabul.
“Our cease-fire is only for the occasion of Eid,” Zabihullah Mujahid, spokesman for the Taliban, told Arab News. “Afghans are under occupation and ‘jihad’ is an obligation,” Mujahid said when asked if the Taliban would prolong the truce period.
The Afghan President Ashraf Ghani, who is on an overseas trip, said that he welcomed the three days ceasefire announced by the Taliban.
“This comes following the bold decision by the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan to cease the fight for a period of time," said Ghani in a tweet.
Ghani made his surprise offer in a televised speech on Thursday, saying it would give the Taliban a chance to reconsider their “violent campaign” during the last days of Ramadan. But said the offer did not extend to Daesh or Al-Qaeda.
His offer — the first of its kind since he assumed power in late 2014 — came following recent calls from Islamic scholars in Kabul for an immediate cease-fire between government forces and the Taliban.
He said details of the truce, covering the last days of the holy month and the period of Eid, will be announced later.
Ghani renewed his peace overture with the Taliban in a regional conference in Kabul in February. It involves recognition of the group as a political entity, allow its participation in the coming crucial elections and review of the constitution as demanded by the Taliban.
But he did not touch the issue of presence or withdrawal of foreign troops, a key demand of the insurgents. Ghani’s truce offer was welcomed by the UN, the UK and the US military in Afghanistan, which promised to observe it.
His offer comes amid a rise in attacks by the insurgents, who have gained ground in recent months despite a surge in ground and aerial offensives by US and Afghan forces.
A meeting of more than 2,000 religious scholars from around the country on Monday called on both the Taliban and the government to observe a cease-fire.
The Kabul gathering said “the ongoing war in Afghanistan is forbidden under Islamic law” and described suicide attacks and war against the government as illegitimate.
The religious meeting was targeted by a suicide bomber, who detonated explosives at the entrance of the event, killing several people including seven clerics. The Taliban said it was not behind the attack, but described the meeting as “a US effort.”
More than two weeks ago the top US commander in Afghanistan, Gen. John Nicholson, said some Taliban leaders were in contact with the Afghan government. The Taliban, however, rejected the news, saying it was fabricated.
Retired Gen. Attiqullah Amarkhail said the offer of a truce from both sides was the start of a good step, but he called the move a political maneuver. “From a political point of view, war is a game and part of politics itself,” he told Arab News.
“The government announced a truce on the basis of Ulema’s verdict to show to the world and Afghans that it had taken the initiative for peace months back and now is even willing to announce a truce and is pacifist.
“The Taliban opted the very policy. We can be hopeful if the truce is extended for a longer time. This war is very complicated and the truce from both sides seems to be just politics.”


US, Japan hold joint air exercise after China-Russia patrols

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US, Japan hold joint air exercise after China-Russia patrols

TOKYO: Japan said Thursday it held a joint air exercise with the United States in a show of force, days after Chinese-Russian patrols in the region and following weeks of diplomatic feuding between Tokyo and Beijing.
The Japanese joint chiefs of staff said Wednesday’s exercise with the US Air Force was conducted in “an increasingly severe security environment surrounding our country.”
Tokyo said Wednesday that two Russian Tu-95 nuclear-capable bombers flew a day earlier from the Sea of Japan to rendezvous with two Chinese H-6 bombers in the East China Sea, then conducted a joint flight around the country.
Japan said that it scrambled fighter jets in response.
Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi angered Beijing last month by suggesting that Japan would intervene with military force in any Chinese attack on Taiwan.
Thursday’s announcement by Japan’s chiefs of staff said: “We confirmed the strong resolve of Japan and the United States not to allow any unilateral change of the status quo by force, as well as the readiness of the Self-Defense Forces and the US military.”
In a separate statement it said that the “tactical exercises” over the Japan Sea involved two US B52 bombers, three Japanese F-35 fighter jets and three Japanese F-15s.
The joint exercise came as the United States criticized Beijing for the first time on Wednesday after Chinese military aircraft locked radar onto Japanese jets on Saturday.
The J-15 jets from China’s Liaoning aircraft carrier twice locked radar on Japanese aircraft in international waters near Okinawa, according to Japan, which scrambled jets in response.
“China’s actions are not conducive to regional peace and stability,” a US State Department spokesperson told AFP on Wednesday.
“The US-Japan Alliance is stronger and more united than ever. Our commitment to our ally Japan is unwavering, and we are in close contact on this and other issues.”
Fighter jets use their radar for fire control to identify targets as well as for search and rescue operations.
Tokyo also summoned Beijing’s ambassador following the radar incident, over which the two countries offer differing accounts of events.
Japan said it scrambled its F-15 jets because it was worried about possible “airspace violations.”
Guo Jiakun, spokesman for the ministry of foreign affairs, accused Japan Wednesday of sending the jets “to intrude into the Chinese training area without authorization, conduct close-range reconnaissance and harassment, create tense situations, and continue to maliciously hype up the situation.”
Takaichi’s comments about intervening in any Taiwan emergency enraged Beijing as China claims the self-ruled island as its own and has not ruled out seizing it by force.
Tokyo was forced to deny a Wall Street Journal report that said US President Donald Trump had advised Takaichi not to provoke China over Taiwan’s sovereignty.
But Tokyo is apparently frustrated at the lack of public support from top officials in Washington and has urged the US to be more vocal, the Financial Times reported on Sunday.

- ‘Regrettable’ -

NATO chief Mark Rutte said on Wednesday that the radar incident and the joint Chinese-Russian patrols were “regrettable,” Japan’s Defense Minister Shinjiro Koizumi said on X.
The statement followed a 15-minute video conference between Rutte and Koizumi, the defense ministry said in a statement.
Rutte “affirmed that security in the Indo-Pacific and Euro-Atlantic regions is completely inseparable,” Koizumi said.
South Korea said Tuesday that Russian and Chinese warplanes also entered its air defense zone, with Seoul also deploying fighter jets that same day.
Beijing confirmed later on Tuesday that it had organized drills with Russia’s military according to “annual cooperation plans.”
Moscow also described it as a routine exercise, saying it lasted eight hours and that some foreign fighter jets followed the Russian and Chinese aircraft.