Iraq orders probe after voting machines fail hacking test

Iraqi PM Haider Abadi having his biometric voting card checked with his fingerprint upon arriving at a poll station in the capital Baghdad's Karrada district, as the country votes in the first parliamentary election since declaring victory over Daesh. AFP
Updated 25 May 2018
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Iraq orders probe after voting machines fail hacking test

  • The Cabinet decided to form a commission “to study reports and information on the electoral process”
  • Multiple candidates and parties are expected to appeal the results of Iraq’s first poll since the defeat of Daesh

BAGHDAD: Iraqi authorities have launched an inquiry into this month’s parliamentary elections after intelligence services found that the voting machines used were vulnerable to hacking.
The May 12 poll delivered a shock win for populist cleric Moqtada Sadr, who faces a huge task to form a governing coalition despite winning the most seats in Parliament.
But with the results yet to be ratified by Iraq’s Supreme Court, a government official told Parliament on Thursday that intelligence services had conducted tests which showed it was possible to hack voting machines and manipulate the results.
The Cabinet decided to form a commission “to study reports and information on the electoral process” and make recommendations, Prime Minister Haider Abadi said in a televised address.
Experts said the probe could lead to anything from local recounts to the entire vote being annulled.
Multiple candidates and parties are expected to appeal the results of Iraq’s first poll since the defeat of Daesh.
Limited recounts have already been ordered in the flashpoint multi-ethnic province of Kirkuk, where clashes between communities prompted authorities to impose an overnight curfew.
The International Crisis Group said on Thursday it was “deeply concerned” about the possibility of further inter-ethnic violence there and called for a recount “to restore confidence in the institutions vital to manage deeper divisions over the contested, oil-rich area.”

More air raids on Daesh
Iraq meanwhile announced on Friday it had carried out airstrikes against Daesh in Syria, the third cross border aerial operation inside a month in its war-torn neighbor.
“Iraqi F-16 planes carried out (Thursday) morning raids against the headquarters of IS (Daesh) terrorist gang leaders and an explosives depot occupied by terrorists in Syria’s Hajjin region,” a statement by Iraq’s operations command said.
A video released with the text shows a strike on a huge building surrounded by palm trees and a wall.
The images show the wall and the building collapsing simultaneously.
Several strikes have been carried out by Iraq or the international coalition since Thursday against the center of Hajjin, the last major area held by Daesh in Syria, said the Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights war monitor.
At least 65 senior Daesh leaders live in Hajjin, the Observatory’s director Rami Abdel Rahman told AFP.
Hajjin is in Deir Ezzor province in eastern Syria, about 50 km from Iraq’s border.
It has been surrounded since the end of 2017 by the Syrian Democratic Forces, an alliance of Kurdish and Arab fighters backed by the US and France, Abdel Rahman said.
Several hundred prisoners are still held by the militants in Hajjin, he added.
Since April, Iraq’s air force has carried out several airstrikes on Daesh-held Syrian territory close to the border between the two countries.
Daesh seized a third of Iraq in 2014, before the government declared victory in December, but the military has continued regular operations along the porous Syrian border.


Syria sends thousands of troops to Lebanon border, sources say

Updated 8 sec ago
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Syria sends thousands of troops to Lebanon border, sources say

  • The Syrian officers said the Syrian reinforcement operation began in February but sped up in recent days
  • The reinforcements ⁠include infantry units, armored vehicles and short-range Grad and Katyusha rocket launchers

DAMASCUS/BEIRUT: Syria has reinforced its border with Lebanon with rocket units and thousands of troops, eight Syrian and Lebanese sources said on Tuesday, as conflict spread in the region including between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon.
The sources included five Syrian military officers, a Syrian security official and two Lebanese security officials who spoke on condition of anonymity.
The Syrian officers said the Syrian reinforcement operation began in February but sped up in recent days. The Syrian and Lebanese armed forces did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
The ⁠Syrian officers, including ⁠a senior member of the military, said the move was aimed at preventing arms and drugs smuggling as well blocking Iran-backed Lebanese Hezbollah or other militants from infiltrating Syria.
A Syrian officer told Reuters that military formations from several Syrian army divisions, including the 52nd and 84th Divisions, have expanded their presence along the border in western Homs countryside and south of Tartus.
The reinforcements ⁠include infantry units, armored vehicles and short-range Grad and Katyusha rocket launchers, the official said.
The Syrian security official said Damascus had no plans for military action against any neighboring country. “But Syria is prepared to deal with any security threat to itself or its partners,” he said.
Still, the move has fueled concern among some European and Lebanese officials over a possible incursion.
The Syrian military officers vehemently denied any such plans, saying Syria wants balanced relations with its neighbor after decades of strained ties linked to Syria’s outsized influence in Lebanon and Hezbollah’s support for the former government of Syrian President Bashar Assad ⁠during a ⁠14-year civil war.
Syria had troops stationed in Lebanon from 1976 until 2005 including during Lebanon’s civil war that ended in 1990.
Hezbollah resumed firing at Israel on Monday more than a year after reaching a ceasefire to a months-long war in 2024. Since that ceasefire, Israel continued near-daily strikes.
Israel this week ordered much of Lebanon’s south evacuated, with tens of thousands of people displaced. Israeli airstrikes across Lebanon’s South and southern Beirut have killed dozens and prompted thousands of people to flee toward Syria.
A senior Lebanese security official said Syrian authorities told Beirut that Syria’s deployment of rocket launchers along the mountains that form Lebanon’s eastern border with Syria was a “defensive measure against any action or attack that Hezbollah might launch against Syria.”