EU and US police cripple Daesh media mouthpieces

Above, a building with the Arabic word ‘Amaq’, which is the name of the propaganda arm of the militant Daesh group, in the northern Syrian town of Maskanah. (AFP)
Updated 27 April 2018
Follow

EU and US police cripple Daesh media mouthpieces

  • EU, US, 'punched a hole' in Daesh’s propaganda machine.
  • Latest Europol raids removed servers across the world feeding Daesh communication campaigns

THE HAGUE: European and US police forces have struck at the heart of Daesh’s propaganda machine, seizing servers and “punching a hole” in its ability to spread its radical and violent messages online.
The transatlantic takedown was spread over eight countries and was coordinated by the EU’s police agency in “a major operation over a two-year period,” the head of Europol Rob Wainwright told AFP on Friday.
Wednesday and Thursday’s operation was the latest in a campaign targeting in particular ” Amaq agency” used by Daesh to broadcast claims of attacks and spread its message of violent militancy world wide.
“With this takedown action, targeting major extremists branded media outlets like Amaq, but also Al-Bayan radio, Halumu and Nasher news, Daesh’s capability to broadcast and publicize terrorist material has been compromised,” Europol said in a statement.
The “simultaneous multinational takedown” was coordinated by Europol from its headquarters in The Hague, and led by the Belgian federal prosecutor.

“Dozens and dozens” of national police forces fanned out in their countries, seizing servers in the Netherlands, Canada and the United States as well as in Bulgaria, France and Romania.
The goal was “to destabilize this apparatus by seizing and dismantling servers used to diffuse the terror group propaganda and to identify and arrest its key administrators,” the Belgian prosecutor said in a statement.
“With this groundbreaking operation we have punched a big hole in the capability of Daesh to spread propaganda online and radicalize young people in Europe,” Wainwright said.
Britain’s Counter Terrorism Internet Referral Unit was also involved in identifying “top-level domain registrars abused by the militants.”
“It was so technically challenging that we were only really able to do it because of our experience in major cybercrime takedowns,” Wainwright told AFP.
“We basically ran the cyber playbook against Daesh,” he said, adding police forces around the world had spent years gathering intelligence to locate the servers being used by the radical group.
Europol began warning about the rise of Amaq in late 2015, stressing “the technical resilience of the terrorist online infrastructure.”

Daesh used Amaq to claim “every major attack since 2015 in Europe,” Wainwright said, including the deadly assaults in Paris, Brussels, Barcelona and Berlin.
Amaq was also used to claim the March supermarket siege in Trebes, France, where a 25-year-old gunman killed four people, including a policeman who took the place of a hostage.
“The technical infrastructure which allows it to put these terrible propaganda videos and messages out has been knocked offline,” Wainwright told AFP, speaking on his last day as Europol chief.
But Europol’s investigation is still ongoing, and arrests could follow.
Al-Bayan radio, which once broadcast on frequency mode and offered a wide range of statements, news and talks in several languages, had long moved online and reduced its activities, only offering sporadic updates.
On Friday however, Nasher news — the main Telegram account on which Amaq statements were posted in the region — remained active, claiming extremists had damaged three Syrian army vehicles in fighting in the Qadam neighborhood of southern Damascus.
“We are realistic in recognizing that there still might be a retained possibility of re-establishing the network,” Wainwright said, highlighting that this week’s action was the third in a series of such takedowns.
“But we’re getting stronger every time, and narrowing the space for them to re-create their online presence.”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Old Delhi iftars revive Mughal heritage, one course at a time

Updated 4 sec ago
Follow

Old Delhi iftars revive Mughal heritage, one course at a time

  • Dastarkhwan-e-Jahaanuma iftars have been held in Old Delhi since 2017
  • Muslim and non-Muslim participants arrive from across India and abroad

NEW DELHI: On a rooftop in Delhi’s historic walled city, guests from across India sit on cushions around a low table overlooking Jama Masjid, waiting for its sunset call to prayer — the signal to start a special iftar that will take them back four centuries, to the Mughal era, if only for a while.

Mughals ruled the Indian subcontinent between the 16th and 19th centuries. Originally from Central Asia, they carried traditions borrowed from Arabs, Persians and Ottomans, which they merged with the various local Indian styles — a fusion that marked the global revival of Islamic architecture and culture.

Jama Masjid is one of the most iconic examples of the Mughal style — a scenic background to the curated iftars that bring 40 to 50 people from across India to share a meal, knowledge and experience.

“People getting together from different walks of life, different parts of the country, different religions, different cultures coming together — it was absolutely and completely amazing,” said Arvind Sirohi, who took part in the event with his wife.

“Lovely storytelling, amazing food, and end of the day, right next to Jama Masjid in Old Delhi. The ambience, the environment, the atmosphere came together so beautifully.”

The community-led iftar experience is called Dastarkhwan-e-Jahaanuma — from Urdu words meaning a “spread of food” and “showing the world.”

For Veena Sirohi, it did exactly what the name promised by bringing together people from different communities, different parts of India, and abroad.

“I think that’s a great way of synthesizing different cultures, bringing people together, bringing the human aspect of what we all are ... we are actually all one,” she told Arab News.

“And we had some wonderful comperes who told us about … the history of Ramadan, what goes behind it, how the food is curated, and how each and every item has a specific place in the menu.”

Served in gilded bowls and plates from traditional Indian crockery, with rose petals dotting the dastarkhwan cloth, the dishes were some of the festive Ramadan delicacies, offering a taste of Mughal culinary heritage.

Among them was mutanjan, or fragrant rice cooked with ghee, sugar, saffron, cardamom, and studded with nuts, which for many Indian Muslims is traditionally the first dish to break the fast.

It was followed by shabde, a rich, slow-cooked aromatic meat stew or the Delhi biryani — a fragrant, mildly spiced saffron rice and meat dish, where marinated chicken or mutton is layered with basmati rice and cooked slowly.

The hearty feast closed with nihari, a hearty stew simmered overnight with spices and bone marrow, which emerged in the 18th century and was originally eaten by Mughal royals for breakfast.

“These are the traditional dishes which are not usually available in the market, but are specially prepared by the bawarchees (cooks) of Old Delhi. Some of the dishes are occasional dishes,” said Abu Sufiyan Khan, the founder of Tales of City, the cultural experience company that has been curating Dastarkhwan-e-Jahaanuma since 2017.

The special iftars are hosted once a week throughout the fasting month, usually on weekends. There are variations in dishes served as they come from different kitchens, as Tales of City collaborates with various local artisans and cooks.

“We are curating this with different experts and every time the menu changes,” Khan said.

“We bring all these dishes onto a single dastarkhwan, and we share this meal with the people coming from all over India to break bread together in the holy month of Ramadan, know each other, learn about each other’s culture, and create a dialogue space where we can have more meaningful conversations and an opportunity to get to know each other.”

Those who take part, like Ayandrali Dutta, a food critic, appreciate everything about the experience, especially as it takes place in Old Delhi, where the vibe is always “jovial, lively, in all positive ways” during Ramadan.

“You get to meet interesting people, you get to hear interesting stories ... It’s a great initiative to show what Ramadan is, what kind of food is eaten, talk about the cultures between Lucknow and Delhi and other parts of the country. And it just brings a lot of happiness,” she said.

“I loved it. My heart is happy, my belly is full. Nothing else I can ask for.”