JIT declares Rao Anwar prime suspect in staged encounter of Naqeeb Mehsud

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Pakistan’s top court freezes bank accounts of fugitive police officer. (Photo courtesy: social media)
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Blood stains can be seen on the carpet in one of the rooms in two-room house in the outskirt of Karachi. Carpet, stove, comb, mirror and some vegetables would be taken by Rao Anwar’s team to the deserted houses in city outskirts before the encounters so that media might film it as original encounter. (AN photo)
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This house, where staged encounter of Naqeeb Mehsud and three others occurred on January 13, 2018, was abandoned by a family after its brick-factory was closed due to Sindh government’s ban on lifting sands some eight months ahead of the encounter, a local told Arab News. (AN photo)
Updated 26 April 2018
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JIT declares Rao Anwar prime suspect in staged encounter of Naqeeb Mehsud

KARACHI: A Joint Investigation Team (JIT), formed by the Supreme Court of Pakistan to investigate the murder of Naqeeb Mehsud, has named former Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP) Rao Anwar Ahmed Khan the central person of interest in the staged encounter.
Mehsud, an aspiring model from the South Waziristan tribal region, was killed in a police encounter by a team led by former SSP of Malir district in Karachi on Jan. 13 of this year.

The death sparked protests, pushing the police to investigate. A team headed by Additional IG Counterterrorism Department, Dr. Sanaullah Abbasi, subsequently declared the encounter a staged one.
The apex court on March 24 formed a Joint Investigation Team headed by Aftab Ahmed Pathan, additional IG of Sindh, to investigate the incident. The JIT was composed of Waliullah Dal, additional IG Special Branch; Azad Ahmed Khan, DIG South; Zulfiqar Larik, DIG East; and Dr. Rizwan Ahmed, SSP Central Karachi.
The JIT report, a copy of which was made available to Arab News, has declared Rao Anwar the prime suspect in this case.
“The statement of former SSP Rao Anwar and witnesses recorded under Section 161 of the Pakistan Penal Code, location of Call Detail Record (CDR), CDs of interviews of Rao Anwar with media and investigation till this day prove that Rao Anwar is central character and leader of the team which picked up Naqeebullah, Mohammed Ishaq, Mohammed Sabir and Nazar Jan, and declared them terrorists and then killed them in a fake police encounter,” reads the report.
“In light of this evidence, former SSP Rao Anwar and the absconding policemen are found guilty,” reads the JIT report.




At least sixteen meetings of the Joint Investigation Team have held in Police Station Malir Cantt, inside central prison and Central Police Office for compiling the report. (Copy of JIT report)

The JIT report has rejected claims by Rao Anwar that he did not appear before the JIT which he considers biased. "The JIT held several meetings on the given dates and places and interrogated former SSP Raj Anwar Ahmed Khan on two occasions.” 
According to the report, the JIT members also took Rao Anwar to the spot of the encounter at 17:50 on March 31, 2018. “The JIT held several meetings and in a few of these, former SSP Rao Anwar Ahmed was interrogated after which the report was compiled. Rao was asked to present proofs in his defense which he failed to produce.”
“Rao couldn’t produce proofs of his non-involvement in the encounter and continued to avoid sharing facts whereas it was proved that Rao was present at the spot during the encounter; it has also been proved that the encounter was a fake one,” the report reads.
According to the JIT report, the phone call activity of phone numbers used by the accused former SSP Rao Anwar shows that “the former SSP was present on the spot of the murder at 2:43 p.m. on the day the encounter occurred."
According to the JIT, the investigators found no criminal record for Mohammed Sabir s/o Mohammed Bux and Mohammed Ishaq s/o Raheem Bux who were picked up from Shujaabad, Multan and Ahmedpur Sharqia, Bahawalpur on Nov. 9-10, 2017. Both Sabir and Ishaq were killed along with Mehsud.
Commenting on the JIT report, Jibran Nasir, a lawyer and campaigner working closely with Mehsud’s family in order to serve justice, said that the report may have proven Rao Anwar guilty of murdering Naqeeb Mehsud but it tells nothing about those who hid Rao Anwar. “It doesn’t tell us how Sabir and Ishaq were picked up in Punjab and brought to Karachi to be killed by Rao.”




The JIT report has categorically held former SSP Rao Anwar responsible for killing Naqeebullah Mehsud in a staged encounter. Naqeebullah Mehsud has been proved innocent. (Copy of JIT report)

It is relevant to mention that a member of the Joint Investigation Team had confirmed to Arab News on April 22, 2018, that Anwar was found responsible for the murder of Mehsud.
On April 5, Anwar filed a petition asking for the inclusion of representatives of “the intelligence agencies, armed forces and civil armed forces.”
Anwar, who is accused of killing Mehsud in a fake police encounter, alleges that the slain Pashtun model was an active member of banned terrorist groups such as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), Al-Qaeda, and Lashkar-e-Jhangvi (LeJ). However, the evidence subsequently began to pile up against the police team involved in the killing.
As pressure mounted on Anwar, he decided to go underground and made a botched attempt to fly out of Pakistan. He also wrote letters to the Supreme Court after the top court began a suo motu hearing into Mehsud’s death, telling the judges that the system was heavily stacked against him and he was not hopeful of getting justice.
In a surprise move last month, the absconding police officer came to the court which handed him over to the Sindh police.
Anwar’s lawyer told the chief justice that his client had “surrendered” and wanted protective bail. However, the Supreme Court turned down the request and ordered the law enforcement authorities to jail him.


Trump administration labels 3 Muslim Brotherhood branches as terrorist organizations

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Trump administration labels 3 Muslim Brotherhood branches as terrorist organizations

  • The State Department designated the Lebanese branch a foreign terrorist organization
  • “These designations reflect the opening actions of an ongoing, sustained effort to thwart Muslim Brotherhood chapters’ violence,” Rubio said

WASHINGTON: President Donald Trump’s administration has made good on its pledge to label three Middle Eastern branches of the Muslim Brotherhood as terrorist organizations, imposing sanctions on them and their members in a decision that could have implications for US relationships with allies Qatar and Turkiye.
The Treasury and State departments announced the actions Tuesday against the Lebanese, Jordanian and Egyptian chapters of the Muslim Brotherhood, which they said pose a risk to the United States and American interests.
The State Department designated the Lebanese branch a foreign terrorist organization, the most severe of the labels, which makes it a criminal offense to provide material support to the group. The Jordanian and Egyptian branches were listed by Treasury as specially designated global terrorists for providing support to Hamas.
“These designations reflect the opening actions of an ongoing, sustained effort to thwart Muslim Brotherhood chapters’ violence and destabilization wherever it occurs,” Secretary of State Marco Rubio said in a statement. “The United States will use all available tools to deprive these Muslim Brotherhood chapters of the resources to engage in or support terrorism.”
Rubio and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent were mandated last year under an executive order signed by Trump to determine the most appropriate way to impose sanctions on the groups, which US officials say engage in or support violence and destabilization campaigns that harm the United States and other regions.
Muslim Brotherhood leaders have said they renounce violence.
Trump’s executive order had singled out the chapters in Lebanon, Jordan and Egypt, noting that a wing of the Lebanese chapter had launched rockets on Israel after Hamas’ Oct. 7, 2023, attack in Israel that set off the war in Gaza. Leaders of the group in Jordan have provided support to Hamas, the order said.
The Muslim Brotherhood was founded in Egypt in 1928 but was banned in that country in 2013. Jordan announced a sweeping ban on the Muslim Brotherhood in April.
Nathan Brown, a professor of political science and international affairs at George Washington University, said some allies of the US, including the United Arab Emirates and Egypt, would likely be pleased with the designation.
“For other governments where the brotherhood is tolerated, it would be a thorn in bilateral relations,” including in Qatar and Turkiye, he said.
Brown also said a designation on the chapters may have effects on visa and asylum claims for people entering not just the US but also Western European countries and Canada.
“I think this would give immigration officials a stronger basis for suspicion, and it might make courts less likely to question any kind of official action against Brotherhood members who are seeking to stay in this country, seeking political asylum,” he said.
Trump, a Republican, weighed whether to designate the Muslim Brotherhood a terrorist organization in 2019 during his first term in office. Some prominent Trump supporters, including right-wing influencer Laura Loomer, have pushed his administration to take aggressive action against the group.
Two Republican-led state governments — Florida and Texas — designated the group as a terrorist organization this year.