Man suspected of funneling Libyan cash to Sarkozy granted bail by UK court

This photo taken on April 23, 2014 shows France’s former Prime Minister Dominique de Villepin (C) and businessman Alexandre Djouhri (L) attending a football match. Djouhri was arrested at London’s Heathrow Airport on Sunday. (AFP)
Updated 10 January 2018
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Man suspected of funneling Libyan cash to Sarkozy granted bail by UK court

LONDON: A French businessman arrested in connection with a probe into the suspected financing of Nicolas Sarkozy’s presidential campaign by the Qaddafi family has been released on bail by a London court. 

Alexandre Djouhri, 58, was detained on a European arrest warrant over allegations of fraud and money laundering when he arrived at London’s Heathrow Airport on Sunday. His bail conditions include a security payment of £1 million and the surrender of his passport. He has also been instructed to live within a specified area of London as he awaits a formal extradition hearing in the UK on April 17.

Djouhri, who has dual French and Algerian nationality, has had dealings with north Africa for two decades and is well-know to France’s right-wing political establishment. According to French media reports, he has long acted as a go-between for business and political figures in France and North Africa.

Djouhri has refused to respond to summons for questioning in Paris over an inquiry that was launched four years ago into claims by former members of the Libyan regime that he funnelled tens of millions of euros from the now-deceased Libyan leader Muammar Qaddafi to Sarkozy during his successful 2007 election campaign.  

Qaddafi’s son, Seif Al-Islam, said: “Sarkozy has to give back the money he accepted from Libya to finance his electoral campaign. We financed his campaign and we have the proof,” The Times reported.

Sarkozy, who has not been charged, attributed the claims to retaliation by Libyan regime members for his participation in the US-led intervention that ended Qaddafi’s 41-year rule. 

Claude Guéant, his chief of staff at the time, was formally accused of tax evasion and forgery by judges investigating the alleged links between his former boss and the Qaddafi regime. 

A French-Lebanese businessman, Ziad Takieddine, who introduced Sarkozy to Qaddafi, claimed he handed over cases of cash amounting to several million euros to Guéant and the former French leader in late 2006 and early 2007.

Speaking in court on Wednesday, Djouhri’s lawyer Mark Summers said “As far as the main allegations are concerned, the understanding is that there hasn’t been any evidence uncovered.” 

He claimed there was an “overtly political genesis” to the allegations.

He claimed that Djouhri, who has been a resident of Geneva, Switzerland since the 1990s is the director of a company dealing in sanitation, water treatment and solar energy, earring around £200,000 per year.

Djouhri has acted as an intermediary for Sarkozy on several occasions, including negotiations with Qaddafi over the release of Bulgarian nurses detained in Tripoli in 2007 and in the former French president’s divorce settlement with Cécilia Attias.


US and Mideast countries seek Kyiv’s drone expertise as Russia-Ukraine talks put on ice

Updated 59 min 33 sec ago
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US and Mideast countries seek Kyiv’s drone expertise as Russia-Ukraine talks put on ice

KYIV, Ukraine: The United States and its allies in the Middle East are seeking Ukraine's expertise in countering Iran's Shahed drones, according to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.

Various countries, including the United States, have approached Ukraine for help in defending against the Iranian drones, Zelenskyy said late Wednesday. He said he has spoken in recent days with the leaders of the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain, Jordan and Kuwait about possible cooperation.

Russia has fired tens of thousands of Shaheds at Ukraine since it invaded its neighbor just over four years ago, launching a swarm of more than 800 drones and decoys in its biggest nighttime barrage. Iran has responded to joint U.S.-Israeli strikes by launching the same type of drones at countries in the Middle East.

Ukrainian assistance in countering Iranian drones will be provided only if it does not weaken Ukraine's own defenses, and if it adds leverage to Kyiv's diplomatic efforts to stop the Russian invasion, according to the Ukrainian leader.

"We help to defend from war those who help us, Ukraine, bring a just end to the war" with Russia, Zelenskyy said. Later Thursday, Zelenskyy said he had received a U.S. request for support to defend against the drones in the Middle East and had given the order for equipment to be provided along with Ukrainian experts without providing further details.

"Ukraine helps partners who help our security and the protection of our people's lives," he added in a social media post.

Trump, in an interview Thursday with Reuters, said, "Certainly I'll take, you know, any assistance from any country."

Ukraine has battle-tested drone defenses

Ukraine has pioneered the development of cut-price drone killers that cost as little as $1,000, rewriting the air defense rule book and making other countries take notice.

European countries got a wake-up call last September on the changed nature of air defense when Poland scrambled multimillion-dollar military assets, including F-35 and F-16 fighter jets and Black Hawk helicopters, in response to airspace violations by cheap drones.

Ukrainian manufacturers have developed low-cost interceptor drones specifically designed to hunt and destroy Shaheds, and its rapidly expanding drone industry is producing excess capacity.

Zelenskyy announced earlier this year that Ukraine would begin exporting the battle-tested systems.

The European Union's top diplomat, Kaja Kallas, said before chairing a meeting of EU and Gulf foreign ministers via video link Thursday that the talks would look at how Ukraine's experience can help countries counter Iranian drones.

Middle East war delays Russia-Ukraine talks

The Iran war, now in its sixth day, has drawn international attention away from Europe's biggest conflict since World War II, and forced the postponement of a new round of U. S-brokered talks between Russia and Ukraine planned for this week, Zelenskyy said.

Western governments and analysts say the Russia-Ukraine war has killed hundreds of thousands of people, while there is no sign that yearlong U.S.-led peace efforts will stop the fighting any time soon.

"Right now, because of the situation around Iran, there are not yet the necessary signals for a trilateral meeting," Zelenskyy said. "But as soon as the security situation and the overall political context allow us to resume that trilateral diplomatic work, it will be done."

Zelenskyy thanked the United States for the return from Russia on Thursday of 200 Ukrainian prisoners of war. Russia's Defense Ministry also said it received the same number of prisoners from Ukraine and thanked the U.S. and United Arab Emirates for mediating.

Prisoner swaps have been one of the few tangible results of the talks. Vladimir Medinsky, a Russian negotiator, said on social media that a total of 500 prisoners from each side would be exchanged between Thursday and Friday.

Oleksandr Merezhko, the head of Ukraine's parliamentary foreign affairs committee, said Russian President Vladimir Putin is trying to drag out the negotiations so that he can press on with Russia's invasion while escaping further U.S. sanctions.

He urged the U.S. administration to look at the Russia-Ukraine war and the war in the Middle East as linked.

"In reality, Russia and Iran are close allies that act in concert — Iran supplies weapons and Russia helps Iran develop its defense industry. These are interconnected conflicts," Merezhko told The Associated Press.

Ukraine's army has recently pushed back Russian forces at some points along the roughly 1,250-kilometer (750-mile) front line, according to the Institute for the Study of War.

Localized Ukrainian counterattacks liberated more territory than Ukrainian forces lost in the last two weeks of February, the Washington-based think tank said this week, estimating the recovered land at about 257 square kilometers (100 square miles) since Jan. 1.