EU likely to shun Myanmar generals in new sanctions

Rohingya refugees, who arrived from Myanmar, walk in a rice field after crossing the border in Palang Khali near Cox's Bazaar, Bangladesh on Monday. (Reuters)
Updated 10 October 2017
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EU likely to shun Myanmar generals in new sanctions

BRUSSELS: The EU proposes cutting back contacts with Myanmar’s top generals in a first step to increase sanctions over an army offensive that has driven Rohingya Muslims out of the country, according to a draft document seen by Reuters.
The bloc “will suspend invitations to the commander-in-chief of the Myanmar/Burma armed forces and other senior military officers,” read the draft for agreement by EU foreign ministers meeting next Monday.
The document, to be discussed further by envoys from the 28 EU states on Tuesday, said the EU “may consider further measures” depending on developments on the ground “but also stands ready to respond accordingly to positive developments.”
The document confirmed support for an existing EU embargo on arms and equipment that can be used for “internal repression.” The US is also considering new targeted sanctions on Myanmar.
Meanwhile, at least 14 Rohingya refugees, most of them children, drowned and scores more were missing after their overloaded boat capsized in the latest tragedy to strike those fleeing violence in Myanmar.
Authorities in Bangladesh said the boat was carrying between 60 and 100 people when it overturned and sank in rough seas on Sunday night.
The bodies of 11 children, two women and a man were washed up on Shah Porir Dwip island in Bangladesh and border guards pulled 13 survivors from the sea, but the fate of the others remains unknown.
Alif Jukhar, a Rohingya refugee who has long lived in Bangladesh, lost nine relatives in the disaster including his mother and father.
“Yesterday, I spoke to my parents on the phone and they told me they would arrive in Shah Porir Dwip tomorrow,” he told AFP as he used his bare hands to bury their bodies.
Shortly afterward, overcome with grief, he collapsed screaming in the middle of the cemetery.
More than half-a-million Rohingya have left Myanmar since militant raids on police posts on Aug. 25 prompted a brutal military backlash against the Muslim minority that the UN has said could amount to ethnic cleansing.

Survivor Sayed Hossain wept as he watched the body of his two-year-old son being taken away to the local cemetery for burial.
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) said some children on board had lost their entire families in the disaster and were now alone in a strange country.
The government of Buddhist-majority Myanmar refuses to recognize the Rohingya as a distinct ethnic group and considers them illegal migrants from Bangladesh.
The Myanmar government has said its “clearance operations” against the militants ended in early September and people had no reason to flee. But in recent days the government has reported large numbers of Muslims preparing to leave, with more than 17,000 people in one area alone.


Pakistan, India exchange lists of nuclear facilities, prisoners amid strained ties

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Pakistan, India exchange lists of nuclear facilities, prisoners amid strained ties

  • List of Indian prisoners include 58 civilians and 188 fishermen, foreign office says
  • New Delhi says it has 391 civil prisoners, 33 Pakistani fishermen in custody

ISLAMABAD: The governments of Pakistan and India have exchanged lists of their nuclear installations and prisoners in each other’s custody in line with existing bilateral treaties, the foreign ministries of both countries said on Thursday. 

The development takes place amid strained ties between India and Pakistan following their four-day military conflict in May 2025. High-level engagement between officials of both countries remains mostly suspended as tensions persist. 

India and Pakistan exchange lists of prisoners in each other’s custody on Jan. 1 and July 1 each year under the Consular Access Agreement between them. They also exchange lists of nuclear installations under a 1988 agreement that prohibits attacks on each other’s nuclear facilities and requires annual notification of such sites on Jan. 1.

“The Government of Pakistan today handed over a list of 257 Indian prisoners (58 civil+ 199 fishermen) in Pakistan to the High Commission of India in Islamabad,” Foreign Office spokesperson Tahir Andrabi said during a weekly press briefing.

Andrabi said the Indian government is also sharing the list of Pakistani prisoners in its custody with the Pakistan High Commission in New Delhi. 

India’s Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) said in a press release that it had exchanged a list of 391 civil prisoners and 33 fishermen in its custody who are “Pakistani or believed-to-be-Pakistani.”

Andrabi said Pakistan had also exchanged a list of nuclear installations and facilities in Pakistan with a representative of the Indian High Commission in the foreign office today. 

“I understand that the Indian government is also sharing the list of Indian nuclear installations with our High Commission in New Delhi today,” he added. 

India’s Ministry of External Affairs on its website later confirmed New Delhi had provided Pakistan with the list of its nuclear installations in line with their bilateral treaty. 
 
The development took place a day after Indian External Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar shook hands with Pakistan’s National Assembly Speaker Sardar Ayaz Sadiq in Dhaka, marking the first high-level contact between officials of both countries since May. 

Tensions escalated sharply after New Delhi blamed Islamabad for backing a militant attack in Indian-administered Kashmir on Apr. 22 last year that killed 26 people, most of them tourists. Pakistan denied involvement and called for an international investigation. 

India fired missiles into Pakistan on May 7, saying it had targeted militant camps. The two sides then exchanged artillery fire, missiles, fighter jet strikes and drone attacks for four days before US President Donald Trump brokered a ceasefire on May 10.