QUITO: Lenin Boltaire Moreno, who is set to become Ecuador’s next president, is a wheelchair-bound social welfare champion known for his affable manner and easy smile.
The 64-year-old leftist follows the temperamental Rafael Correa in office and has promised to extend his predecessor’s decade-long socialist policies.
Moreno narrowly defeated his conservative rival, former banker Guillermo Lasso, in Sunday’s runoff election.
Moreno, whose legs were paralyzed in a 1998 carjacking, was Correa’s vice president 2007-2013.
He will become Ecuador’s first wheelchair-using president, and one of the very few such politicians in the world ever to lead a country.
Unlike the sometimes volatile Correa, who has clashed with the news media and business interests, Moreno has a calm personality and is known to dislike conflict.
While campaigning Moreno acknowledged that a less confrontational governing style was needed, as he described one open to dialogue and “the extended hand.”
Lenin — as his supporters call him — was born in the village of Nuevo Rocafuente, in Ecuador’s Amazon jungle region on the border with Peru.
His parents were teachers who had moved to the remote riverside town that was not reachable by road.
“Dad had socialist ideas and mom had liberal ideas. They liked to read a lot; for dad, it was Lenin, for mom, Voltaire,” Moreno said.
Local birth registry officials clearly had not read the French Enlightenment writer because they mistakenly wrote his middle name down as Boltaire.
In college Moreno studied public administration, with classes in medicine and psychology.
Later in life Moreno led a task force on disability rights that earned him a nomination for a Nobel Peace Prize in 2012.
He also published a series of books about how humor helped him overcome his disability.
“Humor is good for the health,” he once said. “That’s why doctors don’t prescribe it.”
Where Correa is stern and combative, notably with regard to the United States, Moreno is more quietly spoken, known for cracking jokes in his campaign speeches.
He says he prefers “the style of dialogue, of reaching out.”
Correa himself has described Moreno as “affable and conciliatory.”
However he also detests tardiness, is a demanding boss, and is angered by dishonesty.
Moreno’s campaign policies include action against child malnutrition and domestic violence.
He has pledged to boost business through loans and try to spur consumption.
On the campaign trail he promised to maintain Correa’s socialist policies “with certain important variations,” while also skirting around allegations linking Correa allies to corruption scandals.
Lenin Moreno, the moderate face of Ecuador’s socialism
Lenin Moreno, the moderate face of Ecuador’s socialism
South Sudan officers face court martial over civilian massacre
- The increasingly unstable country is seeing a surge of fighting between government and opposition forces
JUBA: South Sudanese soldiers, including two officers, will face a court martial over a civilian massacre last month, the army spokesman said Wednesday.
The increasingly unstable country is seeing a surge of fighting between government and opposition forces, much of it in eastern Jonglei state where at least 280,000 people have been displaced since December according to the UN.
At least 25 civilians, including women and children, were killed in Ayod County in Jonglei state on February 21, according to the opposition.
Army spokesman Lul Ruai Koang said that two officers, including a major, and several non-commissioned officers, had been arrested and would face charges in the capital Juba, “before they are arraigned before a competent military court martial.”
He said the deaths were attributed to “some elements” under Gen. Johnson Olony, who was filmed in January ordering troops to “spare no lives” in Jonglei.
Koang said the soldiers had “moved out without the knowledge or authorization of the division commander.”
He also said they had been part of a militia group allied to opposition forces, parts of which had not yet been fully integrated into the army.
Military integration was among the core principles of a peace agreement that ended South Sudan’s five-year civil war in 2018 between President Salva Kiir and his long-time rival, Riek Machar, but it was never implemented.
Koang said the army regretted the loss of lives, adding: “We would like to once again remind our forces that their mandate is to protect civilians and their property, not to do the opposite.”
It followed an impassioned plea from the Sudan and South Sudan Catholic Bishops’ Conference on recent civilian killings — in Ayod, and also in Abiemnom County near the Sudan border where at least 169 people were killed on Sunday.
“We implore you to deploy resources to protect vulnerable populations and foster a climate of dialogue and reconciliation instead of violence and revenge, consoling the bereaved and supporting the afflicted,” it said in a statement.








