Pakistan mulls energy conservation measures as oil prices rise, Middle East conflict intensifies

Motorists make their way in a traffic jam alongside a market in the Pakistan's port city of Karachi on June 11, 2020. (AFP/File)
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Updated 08 March 2026
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Pakistan mulls energy conservation measures as oil prices rise, Middle East conflict intensifies

  • Pakistan’s finance minister, petroleum minister meet Sindh chief minister, provincial officials to discuss energy crisis
  • Diplomatic contacts underway with Saudi Arabia, Oman, UAE for alternative fuel supplies, center tells Sindh government

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Sindh government and the federal government discussed energy conservation measures amid a sharp rise in global oil prices on Sunday, the Sindh chief minister’s spokesperson said, as the conflict between Iran, Israel and the US intensifies. 

Fuel prices jumped more than 10 percent worldwide this week as oil rose above $90 a barrel, the highest in years. Pakistan on Friday increased petrol and diesel prices by Rs55 ($0.20) per liter each, as key energy shipping routes such as the Strait of Hormuz remain disrupted. 

Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb and Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik met Sindh Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah and other senior members of the Sindh government in Karachi. Participants reviewed the impact of escalating tensions in Iran on Pakistan’s energy supplies and the overall economic situation of the country. 

Information Minister Attaullah Tarar said on Saturday that the prime minister has asked his administration to formulate a strategy for fuel conservation and austerity in government affairs within 48 hours.

“The Sindh chief minister and federal ministers discussed emergency conservation measures to deal with a potential energy crisis,” the chief minister’s spokesperson said in a statement. 

As per the statement, the federal government informed the meeting that crude oil prices could reach as high as $120 per barrel if the Middle East conflict intensifies.
 
Aurangzeb said the federal government is closely monitoring global energy markets, adding that Islamabad is preparing alternative plans to manage the financial impact of rising oil prices.

The federal government informed participants of the meeting that three petrol cargo ships are expected to arrive in Pakistan by Monday. 

Malik revealed that Qatar’s move to declare force majeure on gas exports this week could disrupt LNG supplies. 

“Aurangzeb said Pakistan’s monthly oil import bill could rise to $600 million,” the statement said.

He said a joint dashboard is being developed with provinces to monitor fuel reserves, while both sides decided to increase coordination to prevent hoarding of petroleum products.

“Federal ministers said diplomatic contacts are underway with Saudi Arabia, Oman, and the UAE for alternative fuel supplies,” the statement said.

“Efforts are also being made to ensure oil supplies through routes other than the Strait of Hormuz, they added.”

Meanwhile, Malik said Pakistan will request relief from the International Monetary Fund regarding the petroleum levy, as it holds review talks over its External Fund Facility (EFF) program. 

The federal government’s delegation also included senior officials of the Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority, Sui Southern Gas Company and the Petroleum Division. 


Pakistan engages Saudi Arabia, China in bid to ease surging Middle East tensions 

Updated 10 March 2026
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Pakistan engages Saudi Arabia, China in bid to ease surging Middle East tensions 

  • Pakistan’s foreign minister stresses need for de-escalation in conversations with Chinese, Saudi counterparts
  • Tensions in the Middle East continue to remain high as conflict between US, Israel and Iran intensifies

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar spoke to the foreign ministers of Saudi Arabia and China on Tuesday, stressing the importance of diplomatic engagement to de-escalate tensions in the Middle East as the Iran war intensifies. 

Pakistan has constantly engaged regional countries in efforts to broker a ceasefire in the Middle East, after the US and Isreal launched coordinated strikes against Iran on Feb. 28. 

Iran launched fresh attacks on Gulf countries on Tuesday morning, where it has targeted US military bases in recent weeks. In addition to firing missiles and drones at Israel and American bases in the region, Iran has also been targeting energy infrastructure which, combined with its stranglehold on the Strait of Hormuz, has sent oil prices soaring worldwide. 

Dar spoke to Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan to discuss developments in the Middle East and ongoing deliberations at the UN Security Council, Pakistan’s foreign office said in a statement. 

“DPM/FM shared Pakistan’s perspective, underscoring the importance of continued coordination and diplomatic engagement to support de-escalation and promote peace and stability across the region and beyond,” the statement said. 

Dar, who also serves as Pakistan’s foreign minister, spoke to Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi over the telephone separately. The two discussed the evolving regional situation and broader global developments.

Dar underscored the need to ease tensions in the Middle East and the wider region during the conversation, the foreign office said. 

Yi appreciated Pakistan’s constructive efforts aimed at promoting de-escalation and stability in the region, it added. 

“The two leaders stressed the importance of de-escalation and emphasized the need to pursue dialogue and diplomacy in accordance with the principles of the UN Charter,” the foreign office’s statement said. 

The conflict in the Middle East has hit Pakistan hard as well, forcing Islamabad to hike petrol and diesel prices by Rs55 per liter last Friday. 

Pakistan’s government has also announced a set of austerity measures, which include closing schools and cutting down on government expenditures, as it evaluates petrol stocks and looks for alternative supply routes.