Pakistan revises screening criteria for Shariah-compliant index to boost investor confidence

Local journalists report during a trading session at Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) in Karachi on May 12, 2025. (AFP/File)
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Updated 26 February 2026
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Pakistan revises screening criteria for Shariah-compliant index to boost investor confidence

  • Revised framework to encourage listed companies to adopt Shariah-compliant capital structures, says regulator
  • Revisions introduce rating mechanism for companies to enable investors to assess Shariah compliance levels 

KARACHI: The Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) announced on Thursday that it has approved revisions to the Shariah screening criteria and methodology for companies listed on the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) that comply with Islamic regulations, with the move aimed at boosting investor confidence. 

The PSX-KMI All Share Index comprises all Shariah-compliant companies listed on the PSX. The index has been designed to track the performance of all Shariah-compliant companies listed on the stock market. 

The SECP’s decision to approve the revisions was taken after a meeting Pakistan’s finance secretary chaired on implementing initiatives in line with the Federal Shariat Court’s 2024 ruling on eliminating “riba” or interest from the country before Jan. 1, 2028.

“The revised framework is expected to support the development of the Islamic capital market, facilitate informed investment decisions, and encourage listed companies to adopt Shariah-compliant capital structures,” the SECP said in a statement. 

“Under the new criteria, the non-compliant debt-to-total assets ratio has been reduced from 37 percent to 33 percent.”

A new Shariah compliance rating mechanism has been introduced as per the revisions, the SECP said. The new rating mechanism assigns three, four or five-star ratings to qualifying companies to enhance transparency and help investors assess Shariah compliance levels.

The statement said that a list of Shariah-compliant companies for the PSX-KMI All Share Index will be published with a five-working-day objection window for evidence-based requests for revision.

The SECP said that a mechanism has also been introduced for the interim inclusion of newly listed companies, subject to screening and approval by the KMI Index Committee.

“SECP has further advised PSX to consider additional enhancements, including reducing the non-compliant investments-to-total assets ratio from 33 percent to 30 percent, introducing quarterly index updates, and automating data collection,” the statement said. 

Islamic finance has become a significant part of the global financial system, with countries across the Middle East and Southeast Asia using Shariah-compliant instruments to attract savings and investment.

In Pakistan, officials see the sector as a way to broaden financial inclusion, promote a savings culture, and offer alternatives to conventional interest-based products.

The Central Directorate of National Savings, the country’s main state-run savings institution, last month recorded Rs23.6 billion ($84 million) in Islamic finance inflows between July 1, 2025, and Jan. 23, 2026. 

The inflows brought the institution close to its Rs25 billion ($89 million) Islamic finance target for the ongoing fiscal year ending in June, reflecting a rising demand for interest-free investment options in Pakistan. 
 


Pakistan PM leaves for Saudi Arabia on brief visit as Middle East crisis rages on

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Pakistan PM leaves for Saudi Arabia on brief visit as Middle East crisis rages on

  • The visit comes at a time of increased volatility in the region, following US-Israeli strikes on Iran and Tehran’s counterattacks
  • Sharif and Crown Prince Mohammed will discuss the ongoing tensions, regional security and bilateral relations, Sharif’s office says

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Thursday departed for Saudi Arabia on a brief, hours-long visit, his office said, amid an ongoing conflict in the Middle East.

The visit comes at a time of increased volatility in the region, following Unites States-Israeli strikes on Iran and Tehran’s counterattacks on US bases in several Gulf countries as well as commercial and oil infrastructure, raising the spectre of a wider war.

Sharif, expected to discuss regional security and diplomatic coordination with Saudi leaders, is visiting the Kingdom on the invitation of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, according to the prime minister’s office.

“Sharif will meet His Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman,” the former’s office said.

“The meeting between the two leaders will discuss the ongoing tensions in the region, the regional security situation and the bilateral relations between the two countries.”

The development came a day after Bloomberg, citing comments from Sharif’s spokesperson, reported that Pakistan is ready to support Saudi Arabia “no matter what” as tensions escalate across the Middle East following Iranian strikes on Gulf states.

Mosharraf Zaidi told Bloomberg TV Islamabad would come to Riyadh’s aid whenever required, emphasizing the longstanding security partnership between the two countries, which was further strengthened by a mutual defense pact signed in September last year.

There was “no question we might, we will” come to Saudi Arabia’s aid “no matter what and no matter when,” Zaidi said.

“Both countries, even before the defense agreement, have always operated on the principle of being there for the other,” he added.

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have historically maintained close military and strategic ties, and the new agreement elevated their security cooperation at a time of heightened regional instability.

Zaidi said Pakistan was also working diplomatically to prevent the conflict from expanding further across the region.