Pakistan, Uzbekistan sign 28 agreements, MoUs to increase cooperation in several sectors

Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif and President of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev unveiling the memorial plaque of naming road in sector F-10 Islamabad as Tashkent Street during the official ceremony held at the Prime Minister's House, February 5, 2026.
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Updated 05 February 2026
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Pakistan, Uzbekistan sign 28 agreements, MoUs to increase cooperation in several sectors

  • Uzbekistan President Shavkat Mirziyoyev arrives in Pakistan on two-day visit with high-level delegation 
  • Agreements, MoUs focus on defense cooperation, climate change, agriculture cooperation and other areas

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Uzbekistan signed 28 memoranda of understanding (MoUs) and agreements to enhance cooperation in several economic sectors as President Shavkat Mirziyoyev arrived in Islamabad on a two-day visit. 

Mirziyoyev arrived on Thursday evening with a high-level delegation of business leaders and officials. The Uzbek president was given a red-carpet welcome when his aircraft landed at the Nur Khan Airbase, the state-run Associated Press of Pakistan said. He was welcomed by President Asif Ali Zardari, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and senior members of the cabinet upon his arrival. 

A ceremony was held to exchange 20 out of the 28 MoUs and agreements signed by both countries between their senior ministers and officials in Islamabad. 

The agreements focused on several areas such as defense cooperation, climate change, disaster risk reduction, disaster management, cooperation in agriculture, protocol on sanitary requirements for exports of fruits, cooperation in the area of mining and geosciences, transfer of sentenced persons and cooperation on combating drug trafficking. 

“We will continue to promote the economic interests of all sectors,” Prime Minister Sharif said in televised remarks after the agreements and MoUs were exchanged. 

“In particular, we will promote agriculture, pharmaceuticals, textile industry, tourism, IT, and agriculture,” he added. 

Sharif spoke about the Uzbekistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan (UAP) Railway Project, describing it as a “game-changer for the region.”

The UAP aims to establish a vital trade and transit corridor linking Uzbekistan with Pakistan via Afghanistan, offering the Central Asian republics direct access to Pakistani seaports. 

“And in line with your vision, I want to assure you that I will work very closely with you for regional connectivity, as we both are in total agreement that the Uzbekistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan rail project will be a game-changer, not only for our countries, but for the entire region,” Sharif said.

“And in that, we are ready to join hands and work together to raise funds for this project on the basis of our feasibility and business plan.”

Earlier, an honorary degree of the Doctorate of Philosophy and the honorary title of professor was conferred on Mirziyoyev by Pakistan’s NUST university in recognition of his services to promote bilateral ties between the two nations. 

The Uzbek president also paid a visit to the Global Industrial & Defense Solutions (GIDS) facility in Islamabad, a state-owned defense conglomerate, with his delegation. 

Pakistan’s Chief of Defense Forces Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir welcomed the delegation during their visit. 

Mirziyoyev was briefed on the diverse portfolio of GIDS encompassing advanced defense solutions, industrial capabilities and technological innovations, the Pakistani military’s media wing said.

“The delegation toured key facilities and witnessed various defense products reflecting Pakistan’s growing expertise in indigenous defense production and industrial development,” it added. 

Pakistan and Uzbekistan have steadily increased economic ties in recent years as Islamabad seeks greater access to landlocked Central Asian markets, aiming to position itself as a regional transit and trade hub linking South Asia with Central Asia.

Pakistan was the first Central Asian partner with which Uzbekistan signed a bilateral Transit Trade Agreement, along with a Preferential Trade Agreement in March 2022, covering 17 items, which became operational in 2023.
 


EU nations back Islamabad measures against illegal immigration, agree on jobs for Pakistanis — ministry

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EU nations back Islamabad measures against illegal immigration, agree on jobs for Pakistanis — ministry

  • Boat tragedies and the arrest of Pakistani and foreign nationals at airports with forged documents has spotlighted the issue in recent years
  • Pakistan, Poland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Finland agree on comprehensive roadmap to discourage illegal immigration, improve security

ISLAMABAD: Poland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Finland have backed Pakistan’s measures against illegal immigration and agreed on providing jobs to Pakistani nationals officially, the Pakistani interior ministry said on Friday.

The issue of illegal immigration and its consequences gained significant attention in Pakistan in recent years, following the death of hundreds of Pakistani nationals in boat capsizes and the arrest of Pakistani and foreign nationals at airports with forged documents.

The tragedies put the spotlight on perilous journeys many migrants from Pakistan, Bangladesh, India, Afghanistan and other countries, often driven by economic hardship, undertake to seek better financial prospects in Europe and Western countries.

Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi this week attended a conference of foreign ministers from Pakistan, Poland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Finland that focused on steps to prevent illegal immigration and human trafficking.

“The conference agreed to formulate a comprehensive roadmap to discourage illegal immigration and encourage legal immigration,” the Pakistani interior ministry said. “All countries also agreed to provide jobs for Pakistan at the official level.”

All parties agreed on joint measures to address the issue of illegal immigration, with participating EU countries deciding to appoint focal persons in the Pakistani interior ministry to improve coordination.

Detailed consultations on tackling internal security, militancy and narcotics also took place at the conference, and the participants decided to adopt a coordinated strategy to address common challenges.

“Pakistan is implementing a coordinated strategy against human trafficking and illegal immigration,” Naqvi told the participants. “Illegal immigration from Pakistan to Europe has decreased by 47 percent.”

He said the reduction in illegal immigration resulted from a tough crackdown on human trafficking mafia, adding that European nations and Pakistan could overcome this challenge together.