Pakistan, UAE agree to fast-track talks on Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement

Pakistan’s Commerce Minister Jam Kamal Khan (right) in conversation with UAE’s Ambassador Salem Mohammed Salem Al Zaabi in Islamabad on January 15, 2026. (Government of Pakistan)
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Updated 14 January 2026
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Pakistan, UAE agree to fast-track talks on Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement

  • Both sides discuss speeding up CEPA negotiations on trade and investment
  • UAE remains key financial partner for Pakistan amid economic reforms

KARACHI: Pakistan and the United Arab Emirates have reaffirmed their commitment to expedite negotiations on a comprehensive trade and investment agreement, the commerce ministry said on Wednesday, as Islamabad seeks to deepen economic ties with the Gulf nation.

The pledge was made during a meeting between Pakistan’s Commerce Minister Jam Kamal Khan and the UAE’s Ambassador Salem Mohammed Salem Al Zaabi, during a meeting in which both sides agreed to maintain close coordination to advance discussions on the Pakistan-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA).

The agreement is intended to broaden economic cooperation by improving market access, encouraging investment and strengthening collaboration in sectors such as trade, logistics, ports, infrastructure and manufacturing. Pakistani officials see the framework as a way to translate long-standing political and people-to-people ties into a more balanced trade and investment relationship.

“Both countries are keen to translate this closeness into a more robust and balanced trade and investment partnership that reflects the true potential of bilateral relations,” Khan said during the meeting, according to the statement, which said the two sides reaffirmed commitment to “expediting” progress on CEPA.

The minister highlighted Pakistan’s ongoing economic reforms and said the government was focused on creating a more enabling environment for business and investment, despite short-term challenges faced by the private sector due to economic stabilization measures.

He said the government’s emphasis was on medium-term growth, export expansion and regional connectivity, particularly with Gulf countries.

The UAE ambassador “lauded Pakistan’s market size, human capital and strategic location,” the statement said, conveying his country’s “strong interest in expanding cooperation in trade, logistics, ports, infrastructure, manufacturing and investment facilitation.”

Pakistan and the UAE share close economic relations, with Abu Dhabi having provided critical support during periods of financial stress, including deposits at Pakistan’s central bank that helped Islamabad shore up foreign exchange reserves amid a severe balance-of-payments crunch.

Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar said last month Pakistan was engaging with the UAE on converting $1 billion in deposits into equity investment, potentially involving stakes in companies linked to the Fauji Fertilizer Group, a move that would eliminate repayment obligations on that portion of the funds.

The commerce ministry said both sides also discussed joint ventures, trilateral cooperation in third-country markets and collaboration in regions such as Central Asia and Africa, and agreed to continue working closely to advance the trade agreement process.


Pakistan highlights economic reforms at Davos, eyes cooperation in AI, IT and minerals

Updated 30 min 5 sec ago
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Pakistan highlights economic reforms at Davos, eyes cooperation in AI, IT and minerals

  • Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif speaks at breakfast event in Davos at sidelines of World Economic Forum summit
  • Pakistan, rich in gold, copper reserves, has sought cooperation with China, US, Gulf countries in its mineral sector

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif highlighted Pakistan’s recent economic reforms during the sidelines of the ongoing World Economic Forum (WEF) summit in Davos on Wednesday, saying that his country was eyeing greater cooperation in mines and minerals, information technology, cryptocurrency and artificial intelligence with other states. 

The Pakistani prime minister was speaking at the Pakistan Pavilion in Davos on the sidelines of the WEF summit at a breakfast event. Sharif arrived in Switzerland on Tuesday to attend the 56th annual meeting of the WEF, which brings together global business leaders, policymakers and politicians to speak on social, economic and political challenges. 

Pakistan has recently undertaken several economic reforms, which include removing subsidies on energy and food, privatization of loss-making state-owned enterprises and expanding its tax base. Islamabad took the measures as part of reforms it agreed with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in exchange for a financial bailout package. 

“We are now into mines and minerals business in a big way,” Sharif said at the event. “We have signed agreements with American companies and Chinese companies.”

Islamabad has sought to attract foreign investment in its critical minerals sector in recent months. In April 2025, Pakistan hosted an international minerals summit where top companies and government officials from the US, Saudi Arabia, China, Türkiye, the UK, Azerbaijan, and other nations attended.

Pakistan is rich in gold, copper and lithium reserves as well as other minerals, yet its mineral sector contributes only 3.2 percent to the countrys GDP and 0.1 percent to global exports, according to official figures.

Sharif said Pakistan has been blessed with infinite natural resources which are buried in its mountains in the northern Gilgit-Baltistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Azad Kashmir and southwestern Balochistan regions. 

“But we have now decided to go forward at lightning speed,” he said. “And we are also moving speedily in the field of crypto, AI, IT.”

He said the government’s fiscal and economic measures have reduced inflation from nearly 30 percent a few years ago to single-digit figures, adding that its tax-to-GDP ratio had also increased from 9 to 10.5 percent. 

The prime minister admitted Pakistan’s exports face different kinds of challenges collectively, saying the country’s social indicators needed to improve. 

“But the way forward is very clear: that Pakistan has to have an export-led growth,” he said. 

SHARIF MEETS IMF MANAGING DIRECTOR

Separately, Sharif met IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva on improvements in Pakistan’s macroeconomic indicators, efforts toward stability and progress on institutional reforms, a statement from Sharif’s office said.

He emphasized Pakistan’s commitment to fiscal discipline, revenue mobilization and sustainable development, it added. 

The IMF managing director acknowledged and appreciated Pakistan’s reform efforts, the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) said.

“Both sides exchanged views on the global economic outlook, challenges facing emerging economies, and the importance of multilateral cooperation in safeguarding economic stability,” the PMO said.