Islamabad expresses concern over vigilante attacks targeting Christians, Muslims in India

Ravina Christian (front-right), mother of late Lawrence Christian, a victim of the Air India Flight 171 crash, sits beside mourners during a prayer ceremony at her residence in Ahmedabad on June 15, 2025. (AFP/File)
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Updated 29 December 2025
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Islamabad expresses concern over vigilante attacks targeting Christians, Muslims in India

  • Rights organizations have raised alarm over vandalism by far-right Indian Hindu groups to disrupt Christmas events
  • Pakistan urges international community to take steps to protect vulnerable communities from future attacks in India

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office spokesperson on Monday expressed concern over acts of vandalism and violence targeting Christians and Muslims in India, urging the international community to protect vulnerable communities there. 

Christian and rights organizations have raised alarm over attempts by some Hindu far-right groups recently to disrupt Christmas celebrations in India. These included a series of attacks targeting members of the minority community there. 

In one of the videos that went viral on social media, a local leader of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s BJP party, Anju Bharvaga, can be seen assaulting a visually impaired Christian woman attending a Christmas event in Jabalpur city. Christian watchdog Open Doors International has said it recorded over 60 alleged attacks targeting Christians across India during the Christmas period. 

“The persecution of minorities in India is a matter of deep concern,” the Pakistani foreign office said in a statement. 

“Recent condemnable incidents of vandalism during Christmas, as well as state-sponsored campaigns targeting Muslims — including the demolition of their homes and repeated lynchings, notably the case of Muhammad Akhlaq, in which the state worked to shield the perpetrators from accountability — have deepened fear and alienation among Muslims,” it added. 

Akhlaq, then 50, was beaten to death by a Hindu mob in 2015 in India’s Uttar Pradesh state after rumors spread he had stored and consumed beef, a claim his family denies.

The BJP-led state government of Uttar Pradesh recently asked a local court to drop the charges against the men involved in his lynching, triggering anger among rights activists in India.

Pakistan’s foreign office said the list of such victims of vigilante attacks in India is “sadly long.”

“The international community should take note of these developments and take appropriate steps to help protect the fundamental rights of vulnerable communities in India,” it said. 

A report by US State Department in August said the Indian government took “minimal credible steps” or actions to identify and punish officials who committed human rights abuses in the country. 

Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch also fault Modi’s government for its treatment of minorities in India. 

They point to rising hate speeches, a religion-based citizenship law the UN calls “fundamentally discriminatory,” anti-conversion legislation that challenges freedom of belief, the 2019 removal of Muslim-majority Kashmir’s special status, and the demolition of properties owned by Muslims.

Modi denies discrimination and says his policies, such as food subsidy programs and electrification drives, benefit everyone.


79 foreign firms, including Middle Eastern investors, enter Pakistan in three years — SECP

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79 foreign firms, including Middle Eastern investors, enter Pakistan in three years — SECP

  • Foreign firms invested about $145 million across energy, logistics, IT and agriculture
  • Pakistani regulator says 19 companies exited market over the same three-year period

KARACHI: Middle Eastern energy and logistics companies including Saudi Aramco, Wafi Energy and DP World expanded their footprint in Pakistan, as 79 new foreign firms commenced operations in the country over the past three years, according to an official statement released on Tuesday.

The figures come as Pakistan seeks to rebuild investor confidence and attract foreign capital to shore up its economy after years of financial turbulence that saw foreign currency reserves shrink, the rupee weaken sharply and inflation surge. Islamabad has been pursuing structural reforms and courting overseas partners to stabilize growth and ease external financing pressures.

“79 new foreign companies commenced operations in Pakistan over the past three years, while foreign firms invested Rs 40.7 billion [$145 million] in key sectors during the same period,” the Securities and Exchange of Pakistan (SECP) said in a statement.

“A total of 61 foreign companies also carried out shareholding transactions involving local entities,” it added. “Of the 61 shareholding transactions, 29 involved transfers to other foreign companies, four to foreign individual investors, 20 to local individual investors, and eight to local corporate entities.”

According to the regulator, several transactions were linked to global corporate restructuring among multinational companies. Saudi Arabia’s Wafi Energy acquired Shell Pakistan’s operations, while Dubai-based PTA Global Holdings secured a majority stake in Lotte Chemical Pakistan.

Saudi Aramco purchased a 40 percent equity stake in Gas & Oil Pakistan Limited, and Switzerland’s Gunvor Group alongside Total Parco Limited acquired equal stakes in TotalEnergies Pakistan.

In logistics, UAE-based DP World entered into a joint venture with Pakistan’s National Logistics Corporation, while investments in the technology and telecommunications sectors included acquisitions and stake purchases involving regional and international firms.

The statement said 1,157 foreign companies are currently registered and operational in Pakistan, with 19 exits recorded over the past three years.