Ex-Pakistan spy chief’s conviction signals tougher days ahead for Imran Khan — analysts

Former Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan meeting with former Pakistan spy chief Lt. General Faiz Hameed (right) in Islamabad, Pakistan, on June 18, 2019. (PID/File)
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Updated 13 December 2025
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Ex-Pakistan spy chief’s conviction signals tougher days ahead for Imran Khan — analysts

  • Ex-ISI director-general sentenced to 14 years for political interference, misuse of authority
  • Hameed also investigated over his alleged role in May 9, 2023 nationwide unrest

ISLAMABAD: The recent conviction of former Pakistan spy chief Lt. General Faiz Hameed signals tougher days ahead for former Prime Minister Imran Khan and his political party, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), political and security analysts said Friday.

A military court on Thursday sentenced Hameed to 14 years of rigorous imprisonment after finding him guilty of engaging in political activities, violating the Official Secrets Act and misusing authority and government resources.

One of the most influential officers of his generation, Hameed served as director-general of Pakistan’s powerful Inter-Services Intelligence agency ISI from 2019 to 2021. He was widely seen as close to former prime minister Khan, who has been jailed since August 2023 on corruption charges that he says are politically motivated.

Dr. Ayesha Siddiqa, a security analyst who has written extensively on military affairs, told Arab News that, “Further punishments could be imposed on Faiz Hameed and Imran Khan.” 

“They may face stricter measures,” she added. 
 
Senator Faisal Vawda, a former federal minister, believes ex-spy chief Hameed would provide evidence against Khan in cases linked to the May 2023 unrest.

“Fourteen years’ imprisonment … this is the beginning … Hamid in his trial is giving evidence and testimony against Khan sahab/jadoogar and others in connection with May 9 events,” Vawda wrote on X on Dec. 11, 2025.

Dr. Siddiqa further adds that a recent press conference by Pakistan’s military spokesperson, in which he lashed out at Khan, suggested that a “further tightening of the PTI” would follow in the days ahead.

On Dec. 5, 2025, Pakistan’s military spokesperson, Lt. Gen. Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry, accused Khan of spreading an “anti-army” narrative, saying his rhetoric had moved beyond normal politics and posed a “national security threat.”

Hammed is accused of instigating attacks on government and military installations during nationwide unrest on May 9, 2023.

Protests erupted across Pakistan on May 9, 2023, following Khan’s arrest, with demonstrators from his party and supporters damaging military and government property. Khan and his political party PTI deny they instructed supporters to resort to violence.

Pakistan’s military said in August 2023 that it was separately examining Hameed’s alleged role in “fomenting vested political agitation and instability in cahoots with political elements.”

Minister for Parliamentary Affairs Tariq Fazal Chaudhry told reporters at a press conference Friday that the conviction would have “far-reaching political consequences” in the days ahead.

“This verdict ensures that no one will dare in future to repeat such political engineering or such unconstitutional abuse of authority,” Chaudhry said.

He added that Hameed’s conviction had reinforced public trust in the military’s accountability process.

PTI’s Secretary Information Sheikh Waqas told Arab News that Hameed’s conviction was “an internal matter of the military institution.”

“If and when the detailed verdict is made public and contains any reference, only then can a comment be considered,” he said. 

Dr. Siddiqa, however, questioned the impartiality of the verdict, saying it did not reflect a “broader pattern” of reform within the military.

“Corruption has occurred before, political involvement has taken place and occasional punishments have been meted out,” she said. “This is not the first punishment, nor does it indicate a pattern.”

She added, “The answer is no — this is selective justice.”

Journalist and political analyst Muneeb Farooq said the verdict was significant and “no joke,” adding that the current military leadership is “inexplicably hard and strict in every way.”

“It’s a move to punish the evil,” he said. “That’s how the current military leadership sees it.”

Lahore-based political analyst Salman Ghani said Hameed’s conviction is alarming for “corrupt elements” and those who once wielded influence in Pakistan.

However, he questioned why accountability had not extended to then-army chief General Qamar Javed Bajwa, who has also been accused by the ruling Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz party, along with Hameed, of engineering the ouster of former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif.

“Did he not have the support and approval of the army chief of the time for the actions he carried out?” Ghani asked.


At UNSC, Pakistan warns competition for critical minerals could fuel global conflict

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At UNSC, Pakistan warns competition for critical minerals could fuel global conflict

  • The demand for critical minerals has surged worldwide due to rapid expansion of electric vehicles, advanced electronics and clean energy technologies
  • Pakistan’s representative says all partnerships in critical minerals sector must be ‘cooperative and not exploitative’ and respect national ownership

ISLAMABAD: Ambassador Asim Iftikhar Ahmad, Pakistan’s permanent representative to the United Nations (UN), has warned that intensifying global competition over critical minerals could become a new driver of global conflict, urging stronger international cooperation and equitable access to resources vital for the world’s energy transition.

The warning comes as demand for critical minerals and rare earth elements surges worldwide due to the rapid expansion of electric vehicles, advanced electronics and clean energy technologies, with governments and companies increasingly competing to secure supply chains while raising concerns that this may lead to geopolitical rivalries in the coming years.

Speaking at a Security Council briefing on ‘Energy, Critical Minerals, and Security,’ Ahmad said experience showed that the risks of instability increased where mineral wealth intersected with weak governance, entrenched poverty and external interference.

“Access to affordable, reliable and sustainable energy is essential for development, stability and prosperity. The global transition toward renewable energy, electric mobility, battery storage and digital infrastructure has sharply increased the demand for critical minerals,” he said.

“This upsurge has generated new geopolitical and geo-economic pressures. If not managed responsibly, competition over natural resources can affect supply chains, aggravate tensions, undermine sovereignty and contribute to instability.”

In several conflict-affected settings, he noted, illicit extraction, trafficking networks and opaque financial flows have fueled armed conflict and violence, weakened state institutions and deprived populations of legitimate revenues.

“The scramble for natural resources and its linkage to conflict and instability is therefore not new,” Ahmad told UNSC members at the briefing. “Pakistan believes that natural resources must serve as instruments of economic development and shared prosperity, and not coercion or conflict.”

He urged the world to reaffirm the right of peoples to permanent sovereignty over their natural resources, saying all partnerships in the critical minerals sector must be cooperative and not exploitative, respect national ownership, ensure transparent contractual arrangements and align with host countries’ development strategies.

“In order to prevent the exploitation of mineral-producing countries and regions, particularly in fragile and conflict-affected settings, support their capacity-building for strengthening domestic regulatory institutions, combating illicit financial flows, ensuring environmental safeguards, and promoting equitable benefit-sharing with local communities,” he asked member states.

“Promote equitable participation in global value chains. Developing countries must be enabled to move beyond extraction toward processing, refining and downstream manufacturing. Technology transfer, skills development and responsible investment are essential to avoid perpetuating structural imbalances.”