Pakistan and Muslim nations condemn Israeli raid on UN agency office in East Jerusalem

Israeli police officers wait outside the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) headquarters, in Jerusalem on December 8, 2025. (REUTERS)
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Updated 13 December 2025
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Pakistan and Muslim nations condemn Israeli raid on UN agency office in East Jerusalem

  • Statement follows storming of UNRWA’s headquarters, which UN officials called part of ‘months of harassment’
  • Muslim nations cite Gaza’s humanitarian crisis, call for international funding to preserve the agency’s operations

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and seven other Muslim-majority countries on Friday condemned a raid by Israeli police and municipal officials who forcibly entered the headquarters of the UN agency for Palestinian refugees in East Jerusalem last Monday, calling the agency’s work vital to the well-being of Palestinians.

The incident in the Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood cut the communications of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) and resulted in the seizure of furniture and IT equipment, prompting the agency’s top official to describe it as part of “months of harassment.”

Israel has long accused UNRWA of aiding Hamas or allowing its members to operate within the agency — allegations the UN agency denies — and has pushed to curtail its role in Gaza and Jerusalem.

The Israeli raid on its office prompted foreign ministers of Pakistan, Egypt, Indonesia, Jordan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Türkiye and the United Arab Emirates to issue a joint statement, calling it a “violation of international law.” The leaders of all these countries had discussed the Gaza peace plan with US President Donald Trump in New York in September before it was unveiled.

“The Ministers condemn the storming of the UNRWA headquarters in the Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood of East Jerusalem by Israeli forces, as this attack represents a flagrant violation of international law and the inviolability of UN premises, which constitutes an unacceptable escalation, and violates the advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice dated 22 October 2025, which clearly states that Israel, as an occupying power, is under an obligation not to impede the operations of

UNRWA and, on the contrary, to facilitate them,” the statement said.

“The Ministers stress that UNRWA’s role is irreplaceable,” it added. “No other entity possesses the infrastructure, expertise, and field presence required to meet the needs of Palestinian refugees or to ensure continuity of services at the necessary scale. Any weakening of the Agency’s capacity would have grave humanitarian, social, and political repercussions across the region.”

The statement said UNRWA remained essential to delivering food, relief items and basic services in Gaza as the enclave faced an unprecedented humanitarian crisis. It noted the UN General Assembly’s recent vote to renew the agency’s mandate for another three years reflected broad confidence in its work.

UNRWA, established in 1949 under UN General Assembly Resolution 302, provides education, health care, social services and emergency aid to millions of Palestinian refugees across its areas of operation.

Its mandate has been repeatedly renewed in recognition of the absence of a political settlement that would resolve the refugee question.


Pakistan stocks close at record high over current account surplus, falling bond yields

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Pakistan stocks close at record high over current account surplus, falling bond yields

  • KSE-100 index gains 1,646.79 points or 0.97% to close at new high of 171,960.64 points
  • Pakistan’s central bank posted a current account surplus of $100 million in November

KARACHI: Pakistani stocks closed at an all-time high of 171,960.4 points on Thursday, with financial analysts attributing the surge to increasing investor confidence stemming from a current account surplus reported in November and a drop in government bond yields.

The benchmark KSE-100 index gained 1,646.79 points or 0.97% to close at an all-time high of 171,960.64 points on Thursday. The previous day, Pakistani stocks surged to 170,313.85 points at close of business. 

Ahsan Mehanti, chief executive officer at Arif Habib Commodities, said the optimistic mood at the stock exchange was fueled by the $100 million current account surplus reported by the central bank in November.

“Speculations ahead of year-end close and fall in government bond yields up to 70 basis points after the SBP (State Bank of Pakistan) policy easing played the catalyst role in bullish activity at PSX,” Mehanti told Arab News. 

The surplus was a welcome development for Islamabad as Pakistan’s central bank reported a $291 million deficit in October.

Topline Securities, a Pakistani brokerage firm, said in its daily market review that strong buying by local funds followed a drop in Pakistan Investment Bond (PIB) yields, which boosted investor confidence.

PIB yields are the returns on bonds or government-backed securities that pay fixed semi-annual interest, with rates influenced by market demand and SBP auctions.

“Strength in ENGRO (Engro Corporation), FFC (Fauji Fertilizer Company), UBL (United Bank Limited), LUCK (Lucky Cement) and BAHL (Bank AL Habib) underpinned positive momentum, collectively contributing 1,504 points to the index,” the brokerage firm wrote on X. 

“This upside was partly offset by declines in PIOC (Pakistan International Oil Company), DHPL (D.H. Corporation Limited) and MLCF (Millat Tractor Limited), which together subtracted 176 points.”

The sustained rise in equities comes amid improving liquidity conditions and continued investor participation, with market participants focusing on corporate earnings, sector-specific developments and broader macroeconomic signals.

Earlier on Monday, Pakistan’s central bank cut its key policy interest rate by 50 basis points to 10.5%, a move that surprised analysts and followed four consecutive policy meetings where rates were held unchanged.

The cut came despite an International Monetary Fund staff report earlier this month cautioning against premature monetary easing.

Inflation eased to 6.1% in November, remaining within the SBP’s target band, though analysts have warned that price pressures could resurface later in the fiscal year as base effects fade and food and transport costs remain volatile.