Saudi Aramco, ExxonMobil, Samref ink deal to study Yanbu refinery upgrade

Representatives from ExxonMobil, Aramco and Samref came together at the signing ceremony. Supplied
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Updated 08 December 2025
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Saudi Aramco, ExxonMobil, Samref ink deal to study Yanbu refinery upgrade

RIYADH: Energy giants Saudi Aramco, ExxonMobil, and Samref have signed a venture framework agreement to upgrade the Yanbu refinery and expand it into an integrated petrochemical complex.

As a part of the deal, the companies will explore capital investments to upgrade and diversify production, including high-quality distillates that result in lower emissions and high-performance chemicals, according to a joint press statement.

The agreement will also see the parties explore opportunities to improve the refinery’s energy efficiency and reduce environmental impacts from operations through an integrated emissions-reduction strategy.

Samref is an equally owned joint venture between Aramco and Mobil Yanbu Refining Co. Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Exxon Mobil Corp.

The refinery currently has the capacity to process more than 400,000 barrels of crude oil per day, producing a diverse range of energy products, including propane, automotive diesel oil, marine heavy fuel oil, and sulfur.

“This next phase of Samref marks a step in our long-term strategic collaboration with ExxonMobil. Designed to increase the conversion of crude oil and petroleum liquids into high-value chemicals, this project reinforces our commitment to advancing Downstream value creation and our liquids-to-chemicals strategy,” said Aramco Downstream President, Mohammed Y. Al Qahtani.

He added that the deal will help position Samref as a key driver of the Kingdom’s petrochemical sector’s growth.

The press statement further said that companies will commence a preliminary front-end engineering and design phase for the proposed project, which would aim to maximize operational advantages, enhance Samref’s competitiveness, and help to meet growing demand for high-quality petrochemical products in Saudi Arabia.

The firms added that these plans are subject to market conditions, regulatory approvals, and final investment decisions by Aramco and ExxonMobil.

“We value our partnership with Aramco and our long history in Saudi Arabia. We look forward to evaluating this project, which aligns with our strategy to focus on investments that allow us to grow high-value products that meet society’s evolving energy needs and contribute to a lower-emission future,” said Jack Williams, senior vice president of Exxon Mobil Corp.


Over 150 Chinese investors seek Saudi partnerships in petrochemicals, plastics, and printing

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Over 150 Chinese investors seek Saudi partnerships in petrochemicals, plastics, and printing

RIYADH: More than 150 Chinese investors in the petrochemicals, plastics, and printing sectors are seeking strategic partnership opportunities with their Saudi counterparts, aiming to localize specialized industries and boost investment flows.

Over three days, Dammam is hosting a new edition of the Gulf 4P International Exhibition for Plastics, Printing, Packaging, and Petrochemicals at the Dhahran International Exhibitions Center. The exhibition continues its position as one of the largest specialized industrial and commercial platforms in the region, according to Al-Eqtisadiah. 

Following the exhibition’s inauguration, Hamad Homoud Al-Hammad, chairman of the National Contracting Committee at the Federation of Saudi Chambers, stated: “Through strategic support, the availability of raw materials, and the existence of infrastructure, Saudi Arabia has managed to become the largest plastic industry in the Middle East, supported by a consumer base both domestically and externally.”

Al-Hammad explained that estimates indicate that demand for plastic products is set to grow by more than $3 billion in the coming years, opening wide horizons for promising investment opportunities. 

He pointed out that the exhibition represents an opportunity for suppliers, investors, and manufacturers to gather to enhance partnership opportunities and exchange knowledge and technology, thanks to the broad participation from international and local companies. 

The exhibition also contributes to cementing Saudi Arabia’s position as a globally attractive destination for advanced industries, especially in the plastics, printing, and petrochemicals sectors.

Significant growth in sector-related markets

For his part, ‏Mshari Al-Kuwaiflie, Regional Director of MIE Events, the exhibition organizer, told Al-Eqtisadiah that the Chinese companies and factories participating in the exhibition are opening wide horizons for Saudi investors to build commercial and investment partnerships. 

They will be able to learn about the latest technologies in packaging, printing, plastic manufacturing, and petrochemicals, especially since the market in the Kingdom is witnessing accelerated growth in these sectors.

He clarified that the value of the packaging market in Saudi Arabia exceeded $2 billion in 2021, with expectations to reach $2.6 billion by 2027.

According to estimates from exhibition participants, the plastic packaging market is estimated at about $8.59 billion in 2025, poised to rise to more than $10 billion by 2030. The value of the printing market in 2023 reached about $1.435 billion, with expectations to exceed $1.871 billion by 2030.

‏Al-Kuwaiflie said: “The numbers demonstrate that there are promising and available investment opportunities that can form a solid foundation for launching commercial and investment partnerships between the participating Chinese companies and factories and Saudi companies, especially in sectors related to transformative industries amid a broad industrial transformation witnessed by Saudi Arabia, which is the largest in the Gulf in the printing, packaging, and plastics sectors.”

An international platform for manufacturers and suppliers

The exhibition, which witnessed participation from factories from Turkiye, India, and other countries, offers extensive displays of the latest industrial innovations and technologies in petrochemicals, plastics, and packaging, in addition to industrial equipment, construction and building sectors, and conditioning systems.

The exhibition’s program also includes business sessions and direct meetings between companies, buyers, and decision-makers, along with a dedicated B2B platform for coordinating meetings between investors and exhibitors.

This is with the participation of trade delegations from Saudi Arabia, the Gulf, Asia, and Europe, aiming to build new international partnerships that contribute to enhancing a diversified economy based on knowledge and modern technologies, in line with the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030.