Bangladesh ex-PM Khaleda Zia in ‘very critical’ condition

Bangladesh Nationalist party's chairperson Begum Khaleda Zia is pictured inside a car as she departs for London to seek medical treatment, in Dhaka on January 7, 2025. (AFP/File)
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Updated 29 November 2025
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Bangladesh ex-PM Khaleda Zia in ‘very critical’ condition

  • Zia, 80, who was admitted to hospital on Nov. 23 with symptoms of a lung infection, is currently undergoing treatment in intensive care unit
  • Zia was jailed for corruption in 2018 under Sheikh Hasina’s government, which also barred her from traveling abroad for medical treatment

DHAKA, Bangladesh: Former Bangladesh prime minister Khaleda Zia’s health deteriorated since being admitted to hospital, prompting her family and party members to urge citizens to pray for her speedy recovery on Saturday.

Zia, 80, was admitted to hospital on November 23 with symptoms of a lung infection and is currently undergoing treatment in the intensive care unit, members of her party said.

Mirza Fakhrul Alamgir, from Zia’s Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), told reporters late Friday that “doctors have told us that her condition is very critical.”

Several senior BNP leaders and anxious supporters visited the hospital Saturday to receive updates on her condition.

English-language newspaper, The Daily Star, said Zia has “heart problems, liver and kidney issues, diabetes, lung problems, arthritis, and eye-related illnesses.”

She has a permanent pacemaker and previously underwent stenting for her heart, the publication reported.

Zia’s eldest son, Tarique Rahman, who is based in London since 2008, requested the people of Bangladesh to pray for his mother’s recovery in a post to social media on Saturday.

“We express our heartfelt thanks and gratitude for all your prayers and love for the highly respected Begum Khaleda Zia,” Rahman, 60, said.

Rahman said he was unable to return to Bangladesh because of circumstances that were beyond his control.

“I share the same deep longing as any child to have my mother’s touch in moments of crisis. However, the decision to return home is neither straightforward nor mine alone to make,” he said.

Zia, who served three terms as prime minister, was jailed for corruption in 2018 under Sheikh Hasina’s government, which also barred her from traveling abroad for medical treatment.

She was released last year, shortly after Hasina’s ouster.

Interim leader Muhammad Yunus also issued a statement.

“During this transitional period to democracy, Khaleda Zia is a source of utmost inspiration for the nation. Her recovery is very important for the country,” he said on Friday night.

Despite her ill health, Zia has vowed to campaign in elections expected in February 2026, in which BNP is widely seen as a frontrunner.
 


Pakistan surgical instrument exporters eye Saudi Arabia as Vision 2030 fuels health care expansion

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Pakistan surgical instrument exporters eye Saudi Arabia as Vision 2030 fuels health care expansion

  • Industry sees opportunity as Kingdom invests heavily in hospitals, medical tourism and private health care
  • Pakistan exported $445 million in surgical instruments last year but shipments to Saudi Arabia remain limited

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s globally recognized surgical instruments industry is eyeing Saudi Arabia as a “lucrative” growth market, as the Kingdom ramps up investment in health care infrastructure under its Vision 2030 reform agenda, an industry representative said.

Pakistan ranks among the world’s leading exporters of surgical instruments, with most production concentrated in the eastern city of Sialkot. The sector exported instruments worth around $445 million last year, according to the Surgical Instruments Manufacturers Association of Pakistan (SIMAP), supplying hospitals and distributors across Europe, North America and parts of Asia.

Exports to Saudi Arabia, however, have remained relatively limited, despite the Kingdom’s growing health care needs and expanding hospital network.

That is beginning to change as Saudi Arabia accelerates health care investment under Vision 2030, a sweeping economic transformation plan aimed at reducing dependence on oil and expanding public services. The strategy includes large-scale hospital construction, greater private-sector participation in health care delivery, and plans to position the Kingdom as a regional hub for medical treatment and tourism. Industry analysts say this expansion is expected to drive sustained demand for imported medical equipment and surgical instruments.

“It means the demand of surgical instruments will eventually rise [in the Kingdom],” SIMAP Chairman Dr. Zeeshan Tariq said in an interview with Arab News late last month.

“So, it’s a very lucrative and very attractive market for us right now and we want to tap that potential as soon as possible and as better as possible.”

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia maintain a long-standing strategic relationship spanning political, security and economic cooperation, underpinned by deep religious and cultural ties. In recent months, the two countries have stepped up economic engagement, including high-level visits, a defense cooperation pact signed in September, and an economic framework agreed the following month to expand bilateral trade and investment.

“Our people have gone there, and they have found some very good opportunities there and Saudi government is actively working with our government to improve that volume and recently we have [had] some high-level delegation visits,” Tariq said.

“After these visits, there have been some MoUs (memorandums of understanding) signed too. So, we are very hopeful that it will be a good opportunity.”

To capitalize on Saudi demand, Pakistani manufacturers are also navigating regulatory requirements in the Kingdom, where certification from the Saudi Food and Drug Authority (SFDA) is mandatory for medical and surgical equipment.

SIMAP has been holding seminars and training sessions to help exporters understand Saudi regulatory standards and compliance procedures. The association is also planning to establish a dedicated research and development (R&D) cell to support manufacturers seeking to upgrade product quality and meet international certification requirements.

Tariq said Saudi Arabia’s long-term health care ambitions made it a particularly attractive market for Pakistani exporters.

“There is a huge potential because I have been in talks with many Saudi government officials and they want to make Saudi Arabia the hub of medical tourism or medical treatment in all GCC and eventually all over the world,” he said.