Pakistan vaccinates over 15 million children against polio as immunization drive enters final days

A health worker (right) administers polio drops to a child on the first day of a nationwide polio vaccination campaign, in Karachi on February 3, 2025. (AFP/File)
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Updated 28 November 2025
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Pakistan vaccinates over 15 million children against polio as immunization drive enters final days

  • Over 35 million children targeted for measles–rubella vaccination in latest campaign 
  • Pakistan is one of only two countries in the world where wild poliovirus remains endemic

KARACHI: Pakistan has entered the final days of a nationwide immunization campaign aiming to protect more than 50 million children against measles, rubella and polio, with health officials reporting that over 15 million children have already received polio drops in the first nine days of the drive.

The two-week immunization drive, running from Nov. 17 to 29, is one of Pakistan’s largest in recent years and comes amid renewed concern over rising measles cases and continued transmission of wild poliovirus in high-risk districts. The campaign is being coordinated by the National Emergency Operations Center (National EOC), which oversees Pakistan’s polio eradication program.

“During the campaign, 35.4 million children are being vaccinated against measles–rubella,” the National EOC said. “In 90 high-risk districts, 19.4 million children are being administered polio drops.”

The Center said more than 15.2 million children had received polio drops in the first 10 days of the drive. Provincial figures include 4.637 million children vaccinated in Punjab, 5.219 million in Sindh, 3.553 million in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 1.455 million in Balochistan, 280,000 in Islamabad and 110,000 in Gilgit-Baltistan.

Vaccinations are being conducted through government health facilities, schools, religious seminaries and temporary outreach centers to reach remote and underserved communities.

“Parents are urged to ensure their children receive polio drops in this and every future polio campaign,” the National EOC said. “Protecting the nation’s future from polio is the national responsibility of every individual.”

Pakistan is one of only two countries in the world where wild poliovirus remains endemic. 

Polio is a highly infectious and incurable disease that can cause lifelong paralysis. The only effective protection is through repeated doses of the Oral Polio Vaccine for every child under five during each campaign, alongside timely completion of all routine immunizations.

The South Asian nation’s efforts to eliminate poliovirus have been hampered by parental refusals, widespread misinformation and repeated attacks on anti-polio workers by militant groups. In remote and volatile areas, vaccination teams often operate under police protection, though security personnel themselves have also been targeted and killed in attacks.


Pakistan offers Kyrgyzstan Arabian Sea access as two states sign 15 cooperation accords

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Pakistan offers Kyrgyzstan Arabian Sea access as two states sign 15 cooperation accords

  • Pakistan and Kyrgyzstan sign MOUs spanning trade, energy, agriculture, ports, education, security cooperation
  • Kyrgyz president is on first visit to Pakistan in 20 years as both sides push connectivity and CASA-1000 power links

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Thursday offered Kyrgyzstan the shortest and most economical route to the Arabian Sea as the two countries signed 15 agreements and memoranda of understanding aimed at boosting cooperation across trade, energy, agriculture, education, customs data-sharing and port logistics.

The accords were signed during a visit to Islamabad by President Sadyr Zhaparov, the first by a Kyrgyz head of state to Pakistan in two decades, and part of Islamabad’s renewed push to link South Asia with landlocked Central Asian economies through ports, power corridors and transport routes.

For Pakistan, Kyrgyzstan offers access to hydropower through CASA-1000, a $1.2 billion regional electricity transmission project designed to carry surplus summer electricity from Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan through Afghanistan into Pakistan. For Bishkek, Pakistan provides overland access to warm-water ports on the Arabian Sea, creating a shorter commercial route to global markets.

“President Asif Ali Zardari has reiterated Pakistan’s readiness to offer Kyrgyzstan the shortest and most economical route to the Arabian Sea,” Radio Pakistan reported after Zhaparov met the Pakistani president. 

The two leaders also discussed expanding direct flights to deepen business, tourism and people-to-people ties.

Zardari welcomed Kyrgyzstan’s completion of its segment of the CASA-1000 project and “reaffirmed Pakistan’s commitment to completing its part of the project, which is now at an advanced stage,” the state broadcaster said. 

Zhaparov thanked Islamabad for supporting Bishkek’s candidacy for a non-permanent UN Security Council seat and invited Zardari to visit Kyrgyzstan at a time of his convenience. Both sides expressed satisfaction with progress under the Quadrilateral Traffic in Transit Agreement, designed to facilitate road movement between Pakistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan and China.

Earlier, both governments exchanged 15 sectoral cooperation documents covering commerce, mining, geosciences, power, agriculture, youth programs, the exchange of convicted persons, customs electronic data systems and a sister-city linkage between Islamabad and Bishkek.

According to APP, the MOUs were signed by ministers representing foreign affairs, commerce, economy, energy, power, railways, interior, culture, health and tourism. Agreements also covered cooperation between Pakistan’s Foreign Service Academy and the Diplomatic Academy of Kyrgyzstan, as well as collaboration between universities, youth ministries and cultural institutions.

“Our present mutual trade, comprising of about $15–16 million will be enhanced to $200 million in the next two years,” Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said after the agreements were signed, calling them “a framework for structured, result-oriented engagement and closer institutional linkages.”

Sharif said Pakistan was ready to serve as a maritime outlet for the landlocked Central Asian republic, offering access to Karachi, Port Qasim and Gwadar to help Kyrgyz goods reach regional and global markets.