At Baku talks, Pakistan, China push Digital Silk Road as next phase of economic corridor 

Pakistan IT Minister Shaza Fatima Khawaja is attending World Telecommunication Development Conference in Baku on November 17, 2025. (IT Ministry)
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Updated 17 November 2025
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At Baku talks, Pakistan, China push Digital Silk Road as next phase of economic corridor 

  • Pakistan proposes new tech partnerships with China in 5G/6G, hardware manufacturing, ICT components, AI and cloud
  • Islamabad links digital cooperation to plans for industrial upgrading, skills development and regional data-transit role

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has highlighted the Digital Silk Road as the next major phase of the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) while proposing new technology partnerships with Beijing, including joint ventures in 5G/6G, hardware manufacturing and ICT components, a statement from the Ministry of IT said on Monday. 

Launched in 2015, CPEC is a multibillion-dollar connectivity program linking western China to the Arabian Sea. The initiative has historically focused on energy projects, highways, power plants and the Gwadar port, with committed investments estimated at around $60 billion. As the two countries enter CPEC’s second phase, cooperation is expanding beyond physical infrastructure into technology, digital governance, manufacturing and skills development.

The Digital Silk Road — Beijing’s framework for cross-border connectivity in fiber, cloud services, data routing, smart manufacturing and emerging technologies — is increasingly positioned as the backbone of CPEC’s next stage. Pakistan says aligning with this digital track will help modernize local industry, deepen tech supply-chain integration with China and support its ambition to become a regional digital transit and services hub.

“[Pakistan IT Minister] Shaza Fatima Khawaja proposed joint ventures in 5G/6G, hardware manufacturing, and ICT components,” a statement from the IT ministry said after she met with Zhang Yunmeng, Vice Minister of China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT), on the sidelines of the World Telecommunication Development Conference.

The ministry added that Pakistan had framed these proposals within its wider CPEC technology agenda:

“Khawaja highlighted the Pakistan–China Digital Silk Road as the next important phase of CPEC.”

As part of its digital cooperation agenda, Pakistan said it had asked China to partner on overcoming structural barriers that limit the ability of developing countries to enter global technology supply chains. According to the statement, Islamabad stressed the need for a joint initiative to help remove the “Systemic Diversity Barrier” in global tech sourcing, alongside cooperation in cybersecurity, AI and cloud computing through a bilateral talent exchange program. 

The ministry said the minister also proposed industrial digital upgrading under China’s “Intelligent Manufacturing” model to modernize local production and align Pakistan’s factories with emerging technologies.

Both sides discussed technical cooperation to make Pakistan a regional data transit hub through Pakistan–China fiber, and agreed to deepen their partnership in digital cooperation, the statement concluded. 
 


Death toll in Pakistan shopping plaza fire rises to 67, officials say

Updated 22 January 2026
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Death toll in Pakistan shopping plaza fire rises to 67, officials say

  • Rescue teams still searching for damaged Gul Plaza in Karachi where blaze erupted on Saturday, says police surgeon
  • Karachi has a long history of deadly fires, often linked to poor safety standards, weak regulatory enforcement

KARACHI: The death toll from a devastating fire at a shopping plaza in Pakistan’s southern port city of Karachi jumped to 67 on Thursday after police and a hospital official confirmed that the remains of dozens more people had been found.

Police surgeon Dr. Summaiya Syed said rescue teams were still searching the severely damaged Gul Plaza in the Karachi, where the blaze erupted on Saturday.

Most remains were discovered in fragments, making identification extremely difficult, but the deaths of 67 people have been confirmed, she said. Asad Raza, a senior police official in Karachi, also confirmed the death toll. Authorities previously had confirmed 34 deaths.

Family members of the missing have stayed near the destroyed plaza and hospital, even after providing their DNA for testing. Some have tried to enter the building forcibly, criticizing the rescue efforts as too slow.

“They are not conducting the search properly,” said Khair-un-Nisa, pointing toward the rescuers. She stood outside the building in tears, explaining that a relative who had left to go shopping has been missing since the blaze.

Another woman, Saadia Saeed, said her brother has been trapped inside the building since Saturday night, and she does not know what has happened to him.

“I am ready to go inside the plaza to look for him, but police are not allowing me,” she said.

There was no immediate comment from authorities about accusations they have been too slow.

Many relatives of the missing claim more lives could have been saved if the government had acted more swiftly. Authorities have deployed police around the plaza to prevent relatives from entering the unstable structure, while rescuers continue their careful search.

Investigators say the blaze erupted at a time when most shop owners were either closing for the day or had already left. Since then, the Sindh provincial government has said around 70 people were missing after the flames spread rapidly, fueled by goods such as cosmetics, clothing, and plastic items.

The cause of the fire remains under investigation, though police have indicated that a short circuit may have triggered the blaze.

Karachi has a long history of deadly fires, often linked to poor safety standards, weak regulatory enforcement, and illegal construction.

In November 2023, a shopping mall fire killed 10 people and injured 22. One of Pakistan’s deadliest industrial disasters occurred in 2012, when a garment factory fire killed at least 260 people.