Rwanda, DR Congo vow to ease row

DR Congo's President Felix Tshisekedi attends the Leaders' Round Table to launch the Tropical Forest Forever Facility (TFFF) in the framework of the COP30 UN Climate Change Conference in Belem, Para State, Brazil, on November 6, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 08 November 2025
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Rwanda, DR Congo vow to ease row

  • The two sides 'agree on specific near-term actions' on key parts of peace agreement during US talks

WASHINGTON: The US said that Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo promised to work to ease tensions and recommitted to a peace agreement that has failed to halt the violence.
The two neighbors signed an agreement in Washington in June after Rwandan-backed M23 rebels swept vast swaths of the mineral-rich and long-turbulent east of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
But attacks have persisted on the ground, and Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi recently accused Rwanda of seeking to annex the east of his country.

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Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi recently accused Rwanda of seeking to annex the east of his country.

US President Donald Trump has repeatedly boasted of the DRC-Rwanda agreement — counting the conflict as one of several wars he has “ended” —  and said it opens the way for the United States to secure minerals critical in advanced technologies.
In a meeting in Washington, the two sides “recognized lagging progress and committed to redouble efforts to implement the Washington Peace Agreement,” said a joint statement issued by the US State Department.
The sides “agreed on specific near-term actions” on key parts of the agreement, including Rwanda’s key demand that Kinshasa neutralize the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda, or FDLR, an ethnic Hutu group with links to the 1994 genocide in Rwanda.
Rwanda has made the end of its “defensive measures” contingent on action against the FDLR.
“The parties reaffirmed their commitment to refrain from hostile actions or rhetoric, particularly political attacks or language that would undermine or complicate the full implementation of the Peace Agreement, including in international fora,” the statement said.
It also said that the two countries had previously signed the full text of the economic agreement.
The M23, which has taken the two main eastern cities of Goma and Bukavu, has imposed several taxes to finance its parallel administration while urging residents to opt for mobile payment solutions.
And with police stations and courts abandoned since the armed group's arrival, there is no mechanism or authority to combat scams in the region.
From phishing to fake messages from relatives or international organisations, online scams have proliferated in DRC and its neighbors since before the resurgence of the M23, with several Ponzi schemes resulting in bankruptcies.

 


Sweden wants to strip organized crime leaders of citizenship

Updated 05 December 2025
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Sweden wants to strip organized crime leaders of citizenship

  • A bill submitted to parliament on Friday includes a proposal that would allow revoking passports of double citizenship holders convicted of “crimes”

STOCKHOLM: The Swedish government on Friday proposed changes to the constitution that would allow revoking the citizenship of some criminal gang leaders, as part of its work to combat widespread organized crime.
In January, a cross-party parliamentary committee proposed constitutional changes to allow stripping the passports of people with dual nationality convicted of espionage or treason, but stopped short of suggestions targeting organized crime.
“The government has chosen to go further than the committee’s proposal precisely to make it possible to also revoke citizenship from, for example, gang leaders who are guilty of very, very serious harm to society,” Justice Minister Gunnar Strommer told a press conference.
He said a bill submitted to parliament on Friday includes a proposal that would allow revoking passports of double citizenship holders convicted of “crimes that gravely affect vital national interests” such as serious gang crime.
Sweden has been plagued by organized crime-related violence for well over a decade.
The government and its backers, the far-right and anti-immigration Sweden Democrats, won the 2022 election on a promise to reduce immigration and gang crime, which they say are linked. New general elections are due in 2026.
To change the Swedish constitution, the proposals need to pass a vote in parliament with a simple majority, followed by a general election and then a second Riksdag vote.
Strommer said he aims for the proposed changes to the constitution to enter into force at the start of 2027.