Belarus hosts drills with Russia spooking Baltics, Poland

Drones fly with flags of Russia and Belarus during the “Zapad-2025” joint military drills at a training ground near the town of Borisov, east of the capital Minsk, Sept. 15, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 15 September 2025
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Belarus hosts drills with Russia spooking Baltics, Poland

  • Moscow and its key ally Minsk say the drills, called Zapad, are designed to simulate a possible invasion of their territory
  • Military attachés from the United States were invited to the choreographed military display, hailed as guests of honor

BARYSAW: Explosions rang out, artillery shells screeched and jets roared as a few dozen men — including US military officials — watched through binoculars as Belarusian and Russian troops charged across a training ground.

Moscow and its key ally Minsk say the drills, called Zapad, are designed to simulate a possible invasion of their territory.

But it is NATO’s eastern flank that has its tail up about a possible attack — spooked by the movement of thousands of troops just days after Russian drones were downed over Poland and with Warsaw warning “open conflict” is closer than at any point since World War II.

To host Belarus, the concerns are overblown.

“We have heard a lot of things... that we are threatening NATO, that we are going to invade the Baltic states,” said Belarusian Defense Minister Viktor Khrenin, overseeing the drills at the Barysaw base, east of Minsk, in a field uniform.

“Simply put, all kinds of nonsense,” he added.

Poland, Latvia and Lithuania — all of which border Belarus — have nevertheless ramped up security, with border closures and counter-drills.

Granting rare access to its military, Belarus had invited dozens of foreign journalists and TV crews to the choreographed military display on Monday.

Even military attachés from the United States were there, hailed as guests of honor.

“Give the American guests the best places and show them everything that interests them,” the Belarusian defense ministry said in a statement.

As the drills opened, Khrenin was filmed shaking hands with two US army soldiers, telling them how happy he was they had come.

“Thank you,” they replied, in Russian.

Lower numbers

From their perch on the viewing platform, they could watch camouflaged tank-like vehicles power into a river, turn and drive out onto the opposing bank.

A helicopter tracked the mock combat from overhead, flying just above the tops of nearby trees.

In a bunker, young conscripts loaded artillery shells into a launcher, while another tweaked the wiring on a drone before it was fired into the air.

Journalists were not invited to the parts of the drills taking place in the Barents and Baltic seas, or the ground exercises in Belarus’s western Grodna region, on the border with both Poland and Lithuania.

By Belarus’s count, the exercises are conspicuously low-key.

According to Minsk, just 7,000 troops are taking part — with only 1,000 sent by Moscow.

With Moscow’s forces fighting in Ukraine, the exercises are a shadow of the 2021 edition, held just months before Russia launched its offensive.

Some 200,000 troops took part back then.

Khrenin attributed the numbers to Minsk’s willingness to “reduce tensions” with neighbors.

“We have nothing to hide,” he said, adding: “We are only preparing to defend our country.”

Including the US observers, Belarus said 23 other countries sent observers to Barysaw — most of them traditional allies of Russia and Belarus.


Trump targets non-white immigrants in renewed xenophobic rants

Updated 8 sec ago
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Trump targets non-white immigrants in renewed xenophobic rants

WASHINGTON: Back in 2018, President Donald Trump disputed having used the epithet “shithole” to describe some countries whose citizens emigrated to the United States.
Nowadays, he embraces it and pushes his anti-immigrant and xenophobic tirades even further.
Case in point: during a rally in the northeastern state of Pennsylvania on Wednesday that was supposed to focus on his economic policy, the 79-year-old Republican openly ranted and reused the phrase that had sparked an outcry during his first term.
“We had a meeting and I said, ‘Why is it we only take people from shithole countries,’ right? ‘Why can’t we have some people from Norway, Sweden?’” Trump told his cheering audience.
“But we always take people from Somalia,” he continued. “Places that are a disaster. Filthy, dirty, disgusting, ridden with crime.”
Recently, he called Somali immigrants “trash.”
These comments are “more proof of his racist, anti-immigrant agenda,” Massachusetts Senator Ed Markey responded on X.

The Trump megaphone

Florida Republican lawmaker Randy Fine, on the other hand, defended Trump.
“Not all cultures are equal and not all countries are equal,” he said on CNN, adding “the president speaks in language that Americans understand, he is blunt.”
University of Albany history professor Carl Bon Tempo told AFP this type of anti-immigrant rhetoric has long thrived on the far-right.
“The difference is now it’s coming directly out of the White House,” he said, adding “there’s no bigger megaphone” in American politics.
On the campaign trail in 2023, Trump told a rally in New Hampshire that immigrants were “poisoning the blood of our country” — a remark that drew comparisons to Nazi dictator Adolf Hitler.
Now back in power, Trump’s administration has launched a sweeping and brutal deportation campaign and suspended immigration applications from nationals of 19 of the poorest countries on the planet.
Simultaneously, the president ordered white South African farmers to be admitted to the US, claiming their persecution.

No filter left

“Any filter he might have had is gone,” Terri Givens, a professor at the University of British Columbia in Canada and immigration policy expert, told AFP.
For Trump, it doesn’t matter whether an immigrant obeys the law, or owns a business, or has been here for decades, according to Syracuse University political science professor Mark Brockway.
“They are caught in the middle of Trump’s fight against an invented evil enemy,” Brockway told AFP.
By describing some immigrants as “killers, leeches, and entitlement junkies” — as Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem did earlier this month — the White House is designating a target other than itself for American economic ire at a time when the cost of living has gone up and fears are growing over job security and loss of federal benefits.
But, Bon Tempo noted, “when immigration spikes as an issue, it spikes because of economics sometimes, but it also spikes because of these larger sort of foundational questions about what it means to be an American.”
On November 28, after an Afghan national attacked two National Guard soldiers in Washington, Trump took to his Truth Social network to call for “REVERSE MIGRATION.”
This notion, developed by European far-right theorists such as French writer Renaud Camus, refers to the mass expulsion of foreigners deemed incapable of assimilation.
Digging into the “Make America Great Again” belief system, many experts have noted echoes of the “nativist” current of politics from the 1920s in the US, which held that white, Anglo-Saxon, Protestant culture was the true American identity.
That stance led to immigration policies favoring Northern and Western Europe.
As White House senior adviser Stephen Miller recently wrote on X: “This is the great lie of mass migration. You are not just importing individuals. You are importing societies...At scale, migrants and their descendants recreate the conditions, and terrors, of their broken homelands.”
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