Pakistan plans to lay three new submarine Internet cables this year

Technicians display the ACE (African Coast to Europe) submarine fiber optic cable on October 27, 2011 on the seashore of Libreville. (AFP/ file)
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Updated 29 August 2025
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Pakistan plans to lay three new submarine Internet cables this year

  • Project aims to boost speed, reliability and support rollout of 5G technology
  • Pakistan’s 150 million Internet users face regular outages and shutdowns

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will lay three new submarine Internet cables this year in a bid to transform digital connectivity, expand bandwidth capacity and support the rollout of 5G services, state broadcaster Radio Pakistan reported this week. 

Officials say the addition of new submarine cables will expand bandwidth, improve reliability and strengthen Pakistan’s ability to integrate with global data flows. The government also hopes the upgrade will accelerate the rollout of 5G services and attract investment in digital industries ranging from e-commerce to financial technology.

“This initiative will not only boost Internet speed but also ensure reliability, reduce service outages, and unlock broader economic potential,” Federal Minister for Information Technology Shaza Fatima Khawaja was quoted by Radio Pakistan as saying.

The new cables are expected to reduce dependence on older, outage-prone systems such as AAE-1 and SMW-4 and position Pakistan more strongly in global digital networks, according to the broadcaster.

Pakistan has over 150 million Internet subscribers, most of them mobile broadband users, making it one of the largest online markets in the world.

But connectivity remains inconsistent. The country has faced repeated cable faults that disrupt bandwidth nationwide, while limited fiber penetration slows the growth of digital services.

Civil society groups also point out that frequent government-ordered Internet shutdowns, often imposed during protests or security operations, have undermined confidence in the digital economy. Rights activists say such disruptions cost billions of rupees in lost productivity and erode freedom of expression online. 

The government denies it uses Internet shutdowns as a tool or censorship.


Pakistan, UK launch £10 million higher education partnership

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Pakistan, UK launch £10 million higher education partnership

  • Pak-UK Education Gateway second phase expands climate research, scholarships, university exchanges
  • First phase was launched in 2018 and delivered 165 partnerships, 2,000 joint studies and £5 million in grants

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Higher Education Commission (HEC) and the British Council have launched the £10 million second phase of the Pak-UK Education Gateway, the HEC said on Monday, a joint initiative aimed at deepening collaboration between universities in both countries on research, mobility and higher-education reform.

The program, funded equally by the HEC and the British Council, builds on a partnership launched in 2018 and seeks to strengthen institutional ties between Pakistani and British universities, focusing on shared challenges including climate change, skills development and economic growth.

Education cooperation has become an increasingly important pillar of broader Pakistan-UK relations, as both countries look to expand academic mobility, research collaboration and international recognition of qualifications at a time when higher-education systems face pressure to respond to climate risks, labor-market shifts and funding constraints.

“This £10 million partnership is set to deepen collaboration between UK and Pakistani universities on critical issues like Climate Change and Mobility. A true system-to-system commitment,” the HEC said in an X post. 

According to the British Council and HEC, the first phase of the Pak-UK Education Gateway supported 165 institutional partnerships, generated around 2,000 joint research papers and awarded £5 million in research grants. Officials say the second phase aims to build on that foundation as part of a longer-term effort to internationalize Pakistan’s higher-education sector.

“Education is the building block of growth and prosperity. Our work on education in Pakistan supports people throughout their lives: from helping reform education policy at the school level, to our strong partnership in higher education,” British High Commissioner Jane Marriott said in a statement.

“This next phase builds on our already strong relationship, and will unlock opportunities to help both our higher education sectors thrive.”

Opportunities under the second phase include increased funding for scholarships, joint research grants and faculty exchanges, alongside a Start-Up Challenge Fund to support Pakistan-UK university collaborations pursuing commercial opportunities and access to new markets.

The program will also focus on leadership and governance reforms within Pakistan’s higher-education system, including quality assurance, improved campus accessibility for people with disabilities, and greater participation of women in senior leadership roles. It further aims to expand opportunities for Pakistani students to study UK-accredited courses without leaving their home cities, alongside a commitment to mutual recognition of qualifications.

Pakistan’s Minister for Federal Education and Professional Training Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui said the initiative had already delivered concrete results since its launch in 2018, calling education “the bridge that connects people, cultures, and futures.”

Acting HEC Chairperson Nadeem Mahbub described the Gateway as a system-to-system partnership rather than a stand-alone program, noting that it had benefited institutions and students in both countries.