Pakistan rains kill nearly 670 since June as authorities warn of more monsoon spells

Army soldiers survey damage at an area as rain water flowing from mountains crosses a damaged area, following a storm that caused heavy rains and flooding in Bayshonai Kalay, in Buner district, in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan, on August 18, 2025. (REUTERS)
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Updated 18 August 2025
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Pakistan rains kill nearly 670 since June as authorities warn of more monsoon spells

  • NDMA chairman says Pakistan going through 7th spell of 2025 monsoons while 9 to 10 spells predicted 
  • Rains and flash floods have killed over 300 people since Friday in Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province 

ISLAMABAD: Torrential monsoon rains and subsequent floods have killed almost 670 people in Pakistan since late June, with the disaster management authority warning on Monday that at least two more heavy spells are expected before the season tapers off in September.

Heavy rain in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province halted rescue and relief operations for several hours on Monday before resuming in a region where flash floods have killed over 300 people since Friday. Officials fear the toll, already among the deadliest in recent years, could rise further as dozens remain missing.

“We are going through the seventh spell of monsoon of 2025,” National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) Chairman Lt. Gen. Inam Haider Malik told a press briefing. 

“The predictions that we made about the monsoon from June to September, there will be at least 9 to 10 spells, which will impact different areas of Pakistan.”

He said approximately 670 people had died and about 1,000 had been injured since the monsoons began in the last week of June. Up to 90 people were also still missing.

Malik cautioned that the situation could intensify, with cloudbursts and localized rains forecast from Aug. 23 through early September.

“If horizontal flows mix with vertical flows, this can be a more dangerous situation, which we have seen in 2022,” he said, referring to devastating rains and floods that killed over 1,700 people and caused over $30 billion in losses three years ago.

The NDMA chief explained that “horizontal flows” caused by rapidly melting glaciers in the northern Gilgit-Baltistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Azad Jammu and Kashmir regions had already destroyed bridges and other infrastructure. Vertical flows, he said, came in the form of cloudbursts and prolonged rains.

“When these flows converge, they trigger serious emergencies,” Malik said.




An aerial view shows houses partially submerged in sludge along a riverbed in the aftermath of flash floods at the Buner district of mountainous Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province on August 17, 2025. (AFP)

He said 425 relief camps had been activated and convoys of trucks carrying food were being dispatched to badly hit districts in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, including Buner.

The Pakistan Army had deployed engineers and special units for search and rescue, while field hospitals and Combined Military Hospitals were on alert to treat the injured.

“By September 10, we will have comprehensive national data on casualties and damages,” Malik said.

Separately, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, who chaired a high-level meeting in Islamabad, announced that the federal cabinet would donate one month’s salary to flood victims in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

“This is not the time for politics, it is the time for service and to heal people’s wounds,” Sharif said, according to an official statement.

He directed federal ministers to personally oversee the restoration of electricity, roads, water and other infrastructure in the affected regions. The Minister for Kashmir Affairs was tasked to supervise distribution of relief goods, while the finance ministry was instructed to provide NDMA with additional resources.

“Until the last affected person is helped and basic infrastructure is restored, the relevant federal ministers will remain in the field,” the statement quoted Sharif as saying.

The PMO said 456 relief camps had been set up nationwide and more than 400 rescue operations conducted so far, with losses to public and private property estimated at Rs126 million ($455,000). Aid distribution under the Prime Minister’s relief package, alongside medical teams and medicines, was ongoing, it added.

BUNER

Buner district in KP province has been the worst hit in the latest rains that began on Friday, with over 200 deaths.

Heavy rain in the flood-hit areas, including Buner, forced rescue teams to halt relief efforts for several hours on Monday, a regional government officer, Abid Wazir, told Reuters.

“Our priority is now to clear the roads, set up bridges and bring relief to the affected people,” he said.




Villagers look on as floodwater levels rise in the Buner district of Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province on August 18, 2025. (AFP)

Residents in Buner’s Bayshonai Kalay village panicked and ran to higher ground after a water channel that had earlier overflowed and caused major devastation started swelling with the fresh rain on Monday, according to Reuters witnesses.

Rescuers from local government, the disaster management authority and the army used excavator machines to clear the roads and streets from mud, fallen trees and electric poles.
Relief goods have been sent to the affected areas, Information Minister Attaullah Tarar said in a recorded video statement on Monday.

Food, medicine, blankets, camps, an electric generator and de-watering pumps are included in the relief goods, the authority said in a statement.

Buner, a three-and-a-half-hour drive from the capital Islamabad, was hit by a cloudburst, a rare phenomenon in which more than 100 mm (4 inches) of rain falls within an hour in a small area, officials said.

In Buner, there was more than 150 mm of rain within an hour on Friday morning, they said.

More heavy rain was expected across Pakistan until early September, officials said.

“The current weather system is active over the Pakistan region and may cause heavy to very heavy rainfall during the next 24 hours,” the disaster management authority said on Sunday.

With inputs from Reuters


Pakistan central bank chief expects broader recovery than IMF forecast

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Pakistan central bank chief expects broader recovery than IMF forecast

  • State Bank chief says recovery is broad-based across agriculture, industry and services despite IMF downgrade
  • Strong remittances, dollar purchases seen cushioning trade gap, keeping current account deficit within 1 percent of GDP

KARACHI: Pakistan’s central bank chief expects the economy ​to grow as much as 4.75 percent this fiscal year, pushing back against a recent downgrade by the International Monetary Fund.

Governor Jameel Ahmad, in written responses to Reuters, argued the recovery is broader and more durable than headline export data suggest.

The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) raised its FY26 growth forecast to 3.75–4.75 percent at its January meeting, 0.5 percentage point higher than its previous range, despite a contraction in exports in the first half of the year and a widening trade deficit.

The governor said differences in ‌projections were not unusual ‌and reflected timing issues, including the IMF’s incorporation of ​flood-related ‌assessments ⁠in its ​latest outlook.

“All ⁠these sources and indicators, along with FY26-Q1 data, point to a broad-based recovery in all three sectors of the economy,” he said. He added that the central bank believed that agricultural activity had remained resilient despite floods and “it is even performing better than its targets.”

He added that financial conditions had eased significantly following a cumulative 1,150-basis-point cut in the policy rate since June 2024, and that the full impact was still feeding through. ⁠This, he said, was supporting growth while preserving price and economic ‌stability.

The central bank last month held its ‌benchmark rate at 10.5 percent, defying expectations for a cut.

The divergence ​with the IMF comes at a ‌delicate moment for Pakistan, which is emerging from a balance-of-payments crisis under a $7 billion ‌IMF program.

EXPORT DRAG, REMITTANCE CUSHION

Pakistan’s previous growth spurts have often led to currency pressure and a decline in foreign exchange reserves, making the sustainability of the current rebound a key question for investors.

Ahmad said high-frequency indicators and 6 percent growth in large-scale manufacturing in July–November point to strengthening demand, ‌while agriculture has remained resilient despite last year’s floods, he said.

While exports declined in the first half of the fiscal ⁠year, Ahmad said the ⁠fall reflected low global prices and border disruptions rather than softer activity.

He said the current account deficit should stay within 0–1 percent of GDP, as strong remittances offset the wider trade gap and lift reserves above program targets, with further gains expected due to Eid festival-related inflows.

“Additionally, if the government decided to tap global capital markets for any debt issuance, then that would be on the upside of our current assessment,” he said.

Pakistan plans to issue panda bonds, a yuan-denominated debt sold in China’s domestic market around the upcoming Lunar New Year, as part of efforts to diversify external financing and broaden its investor base.

He said the central bank has been consistently purchasing dollars ​in the interbank market to ​strengthen foreign exchange buffers, with data published regularly.

He said that while economic stability has improved, structural reforms remain key to sustaining stronger growth and improving productivity.