Pakistan places sugar import order to ease prices, first shipment due next month

Laborers unload bags of sugar from a delivery truck to a wholesale market in Karachi, Pakistan, on May 24, 2023. (REUTERS/File)
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Updated 02 August 2025
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Pakistan places sugar import order to ease prices, first shipment due next month

  • Sugar crises recur frequently in Pakistan amid accusations of hoarding and cartelization
  • Economists urge long-term reforms to fix systemic issues in the country’s sugar sector

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has placed the procurement order for 200,000 metric tons of sugar from the international market, an official statement said on Saturday, adding the first shipment was expected to arrive in the beginning of next month.

The announcement came amid growing concerns over a sugar crisis that has gripped parts of the country, with prices surging to Rs200 ($0.71) per kilogram in many areas, which is well above the government’s official cap of Rs173 ($0.61). The situation occurs frequently in Pakistan amid accusations of hoarding and cartelization. It also leads to public outrage and criticism from opposition parties.

Last month, leading Pakistani economists told Arab News the crisis owed to weak regulatory enforcement and a lack of industrial transparency, both of which hamper effective market oversight.

“The final order for sugar imports has been placed,” the Ministry of National Food Security and Research said in a statement. “The first shipment of imported sugar will arrive in Pakistan in early September 2025.”

The ministry said the procurement process entered its final phase after the government floated a tender, and successfully secured a discount through international negotiations.

“The purpose of the import is to ensure the availability of sugar in the market and maintain price stability,” the statement said. “The arrival of imported sugar will help keep prices balanced in the local market and directly benefit consumers.”

However, experts warned last month such measures only offered temporary relief.

Dr. Khaqan Najeeb, Pakistan’s former finance adviser, told Arab News in a recent conversation the sugar sector’s persistent crises underscore the urgent need to move beyond “reactive firefighting” and adopt structured, technology-enabled and market-aligned regulatory frameworks.

“Addressing this challenge requires deep policy expertise and a commitment to serious, evidence-based reform,” he continued

Najeeb outlined several critical reforms for the sugar sector, including improving per-acre crop yields, deregulating the market, enforcing anti-cartel legislation, using digital tools to monitor the supply chain, and setting transparent, formula-based pricing mechanisms that ensure timely payments to farmers.

“These are not quick fixes — they demand consistent, hard work,” he added. “But after years of misaligned interventions through poorly timed exports and imports, one thing is clear: there is no easy solution, only the hard path of structural reform.”


Pakistan’s president defends ongoing strikes in Afghanistan, urges Kabul to dismantle militants

Updated 02 March 2026
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Pakistan’s president defends ongoing strikes in Afghanistan, urges Kabul to dismantle militants

  • Afghanistan on Thursday launched attacks in retaliation for Pakistani airstrikes the previous Sunday
  • Pakistan’s military says it is only targeting Afghan military installations to avoid civilian casualties

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s president on Monday defended his country’s ongoing military strikes in neighboring Afghanistan, saying Islamabad tried all forms of diplomacy before targeting militants operating from Afghan territory, and called on the Taliban government in Kabul to disarm groups responsible for attacks in Pakistan.

Pakistan earlier said it is in “open war” with Afghanistan, alarming the international community. The border area remains a stronghold for militant organizations including Al-Qaeda and the Daesh (Islamic State) group.

“(The Afghan Taliban) must choose to dismantle the terror groups that survive on conflict and its war economy,” Asif Ali Zardari said during a speech to lawmakers, adding that “no state accepts serial attacks on its soil.”

Afghanistan on Thursday launched attacks in retaliation for Pakistani airstrikes the previous Sunday. Since then, Pakistan has carried out operations along the border, with Information Minister Attaullah Tarar claiming the killing of 435 Afghan forces and the capture of 31 Afghan positions.

Kabul has denied such claims.

In Afghanistan, the deputy government spokesman Hamdullah Fitrat said Pakistan’s military fired mortar shells at a refugee camp in eastern Kunar province, killing three children and injuring three others.

Afghanistan’s defense ministry said Afghan forces carried out strikes targeting a Pakistani military facility near Paktia province, causing “substantial losses and heavy casualties.”

Pakistan’s military did not respond to questions. It has said Pakistan is only targeting Afghan military installations to avoid civilian casualties.

Pakistan has witnessed a surge of violence in recent months and blames it on the outlawed Pakistani Taliban, known as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan or TTP. It operates both inside Pakistan and from Afghan territory.
Islamabad accuses Afghanistan’s Taliban government of providing safe havens for the TTP, which Kabul denies.

The latest cross-border fighting ended a ceasefire brokered by Qatar and Turkiye in October. The two sides failed to reach a permanent agreement during talks in Istanbul.

Zardari reiterated Pakistan’s call for talks, saying, “We have never walked away from dialogue.”

The Pakistani leader again accused Afghanistan of acting as a proxy for India by sheltering militant groups.

“Stop being used by another country as a battlefield for their ambitions,” he said.

Zardari cited a recent report from the United Nations Security Council’s monitoring team that described the presence of militant groups in Afghanistan as an extra-regional threat.