PM approves modern digital ecosystem for Pakistan revenue watchdog to increase collection

Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif chairs a meeting to review progress on FBR reforms at the Prime Minister’s Office in Islamabad on July 26, 2025. (Handout/PMO)
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Updated 26 July 2025
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PM approves modern digital ecosystem for Pakistan revenue watchdog to increase collection

  • The move is tied to the government’s economic stabilization agenda, structural benchmarks under a $7 billion IMF program
  • Pakistan has set a record-high tax collection target of $47 billion for 2025–26, marking a 9% increase from the previous year

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has approved the development of a modern, world-class digital ecosystem in the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) and directed hiring of world-renowned experts, his office said, in a bid to increase revenue collection.

The prime minister issued the directives at a meeting he presided over to review ongoing reforms in the FBR, during which officials briefed participants about linking FBR data to a single hub for real-time monitoring.

The reforms are tied to the government’s economic stabilization agenda and structural benchmarks under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) program. Pakistan has one of the lowest tax-to-GDP ratios in the region, despite a population of more than 240 million.

Speaking at the meeting, Sharif said the country's economy was moving in the right direction, thanks to the ongoing FBR reforms, and the government could only reduce tax on common people by increasing the tax base and eliminating informal economy.

"An entire digital ecosystem should be created to strengthen the new [FBR] system," he said. "All data from raw material production and import, product manufacturing to consumer purchases should be linked to a single system."

In June, Sharif's government set a record-high tax collection target of Rs14.13 trillion ($47.4 billion) for the fiscal year 2025–26, marking a 9 percent increase from the previous year. Officials say meeting this goal is essential to reducing reliance on external debt and ensuring long-term fiscal sustainability.

The prime minister said this consolidated data, collected under the new FBR system, should be used for economic, strategic decision-making.

"The system should be made so effective that the entire value chain can be directly monitored digitally," the prime minister added.

Earlier this month, the FBR launched simplified digital tax returns for salaried individuals, aimed at increasing tax compliance and widening the narrow tax base.


China’s mediation eases fighting between Pakistan, Afghanistan — sources

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China’s mediation eases fighting between Pakistan, Afghanistan — sources

  • China’s envoy shuttles between Pakistan and Afghanistan to mediate in conflict
  • Gulf countries that mediated in the past embroiled in Middle East conflict

ISLAMABAD/BEIJING: Chinese mediation efforts, including a message from ​President Xi Jinping, have helped ease the worst fighting between Pakistan and Afghanistan since the Taliban returned to power in 2021, three Pakistani government officials said.

The officials said a meeting between the Chinese ambassador to Pakistan, Jiang Zaidong, and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif late last month included a message from Xi to cease hostilities.

Neither side has reported any Pakistani air strikes on Afghanistan in recent days and ground fighting along the 2,600-km (1,600-mile) border has tapered off, although daily clashes continue to be reported.

China has said it is ‌in contact ‌with both countries about ending hostilities but Mosharraf Zaidi, a ​spokesman ‌for ⁠Sharif who ​has previously ⁠said there would not be any talks with the Taliban, did not respond to questions about Beijing’s efforts.

Pakistani security officials have said the military campaign will continue until desired goals were achieved, which was to prevent militant attacks in Pakistan launched from Afghan soil.

Pakistan’s foreign ministry and military did not respond to Reuters requests for comment.

Islamabad launched air strikes on Afghanistan on February 26, saying the Taliban were providing a safe haven to ⁠militants carrying out attacks in Pakistan. Kabul denies the charge ‌and says militancy in Pakistan is an internal problem.

The ‌Chinese efforts came as Qatar, Saudi Arabia and ​Turkiye, who hosted talks between Pakistan and ‌Afghanistan during previous clashes in October, have been embroiled in the war in the Middle ‌East following the US and Israeli strikes on Iran.

“China’s Special Envoy for Afghanistan Affairs is currently shuttling between the two countries to mediate, while Chinese embassies in both nations maintain close communication with the respective parties,” the Chinese foreign ministry told Reuters in an email.

“The most urgent task ‌is to prevent the fighting from expanding and for the two countries to return to the negotiating table as soon as possible.”

The ⁠foreign ministry added ⁠that Foreign Minister Wang Yi held telephone talks with Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar on Tuesday to discuss the conflict.

China’s ambassador to Kabul, Zhao Xing, and the special envoy Yue Xiaoyong met Afghanistan’s acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi this week, the Afghan foreign ministry said in a statement.

Afghanistan and Pakistan have said they inflicted heavy damage on the other in the conflict and killed hundreds of opposition troops, without providing evidence. Reuters has not been able to verify the reports.

Beijing, a longtime Pakistani ally, has invested heavily in mines and minerals in both nations.

The investments include over $65 billion in road, rail and other development projects in Pakistan, part ​of Beijing’s Belt and Road Initiative to ​expand land and sea trade routes to Europe and Africa.