Pakistan and Libya to expand defense industrial collaboration after top military meeting

The handout photograph released by the Pakistani military media wing, Inter-Services Public Relations, shows Libyan Armed Forces Commander-in-Chief Lt. Gen. Saddam Khalifa Haftar (second left) and Pakistan Army Chief Field Marshal Asim Munir (third right) attend a meeting in Rawalpindi, Pakistan, on July 18, 2025. (ISPR)
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Updated 18 July 2025
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Pakistan and Libya to expand defense industrial collaboration after top military meeting

  • The understanding comes during the Libyan armed forces commander-in-chief’s visit to Pakistan
  • Defense ties between both countries remain robust with Pakistan training Libyan military officers

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Libya have agreed to pursue defense industrial collaboration and exchange technical expertise to tackle security challenges, according to an official statement issued on Friday after a meeting between the top army commanders of the two countries.

The meeting took place in Rawalpindi between Libyan Armed Forces Commander-in-Chief Lt Gen Saddam Khalifa Haftar and Pakistan Army Chief Field Marshal Asim Munir, according to the military media wing, Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR).

Defense ties between the two countries date back to the Cold War era, when Libyan leader Muammar Qaddafi famously called Pakistan “the fort of Islam” at the 1974 Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) summit in Lahore and later supported its arms procurement efforts.

In the post-Qaddafi period, the two nations signed a series of memoranda of understanding focused on labor, education and political consultations, laying the groundwork for broader cooperation.

“Meeting encompassed discussion on matters of mutual interest, evolving regional dynamics, security challenges and matters pertaining to defense cooperation,” the ISPR said in a statement after the meeting.

“Both leaders agreed to undertake defense industrial collaboration and exchange of technical expertise to address contemporary security challenges.”

Haftar was presented a guard of honor by a Pakistan Army contingent upon his arrival at the General Headquarters, where he laid a floral wreath at the Martyrs’ Corner.

The ISPR statement maintained the visit by Libya’s top military leadership marks a significant step in reinforcing the longstanding defense partnership between both countries.

Pakistan and Libya established diplomatic relations in 1951 and have maintained friendly ties rooted in shared Islamic heritage and cultural bonds.

Bilateral trade reached approximately $19 million in 2022–23, while defense ties remain robust, with Pakistan having trained Libyan officers in aviation, infantry and technical fields in the past.


Pakistan sends vessels to Saudi, UAE ports to secure crude supplies amid regional crisis

Updated 07 March 2026
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Pakistan sends vessels to Saudi, UAE ports to secure crude supplies amid regional crisis

  • The development comes as countries scramble to secure energy supplies amid US-Israeli strikes on Iran and Tehran’s counterattacks
  • If Islamabad arranges, Aramco has assured a large crude carrier can be loaded at Yanbu and stationed near Pakistan, minister says

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has sent vessels to ports in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates to secure crude oil supplies, the Pakistani petroleum minister said late Friday, as tensions in the Middle East continue to threaten global energy flows.

Global oil markets have been rattled since the United States and Israeli began pounding Iran last week, prompting retaliatory strikes from Tehran across the region. The conflict has raised fears of disruptions in energy supplies, particularly through the Strait of Hormuz, and pushed petroleum prices.

Pakistani Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik and others said Islamabad was monitoring international energy markets and domestic supply conditions as they announced a hike of Rs55 ($0.20) per liter in petrol and diesel prices, promising to bring down the prices as soon as the conflict is resolved.

Describing the situation as “extraordinary,” Malik said they did not know how long the Middle East crisis would last and it was important to stretch Pakistan’s available petroleum reserves as much as they could to ensure a steady supply to consumers during the crisis.

“At the regional and global level, you can clearly see that countries are scrambling to secure energy supplies. Pakistan is also part of this effort because a significant portion of our energy supplies comes through the Strait of Hormuz,” he said, adding that Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has engaged the Saudi government to secure alternative sources.

“With the help of the Foreign Office, two Pakistan National Shipping Corporation (PNSC) vessels are currently on their way, one toward Yanbu port and the other toward Fujairah port, to bring crude oil from outside the Hormuz region in order to meet Pakistan’s energy needs.”

In addition, he said, Aramco had assured that if Pakistan arranged, a Very Large Crude Carrier (VLCC) can be loaded at Yanbu and stationed near the Pakistani waters.

“From there, PNSC (Pakistan National Shipping Corporation) feeder vessels will ensure a continuous supply of crude oil to our refineries, so that even during this difficult phase Pakistan’s energy requirements continue to be met,” Malik shared.

The statement came as long queues of vehicles were seen outside petrol stations nationwide as Islamabad moved to raise petroleum prices to keep the supplies in check.

Pakistan, which relies heavily on imported fuel to meet its energy needs, is particularly vulnerable to global oil price shocks that can quickly feed into inflation and pressure the country’s external accounts.

Officials at Friday’s presser said Pakistan, which reviews petroleum prices fortnightly, will be considering them more frequently, potentially on a weekly basis, and any reduction in global oil prices would be passed on to consumers.

Finance Minister Aurangzeb said a high-level government committee formed by PM Sharif had been meeting daily to review developments in global petroleum markets and their potential impact on Pakistan’s economy.

“Pakistan currently maintains adequate energy stocks and macroeconomic stability,” Aurangzeb said, adding that the government’s response was based on preparedness rather than panic.