Pakistan, Türkiye aim to boost trade to $5 billion, deepen energy and defense ties

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan (left), Defense Minister Yaşar Güler (right) and Pakistan's Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, Ishaq Dar, pose for the press in Islamabad, Pakistan, on July 9, 2025. (@MIshaqDar50/X)
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Updated 09 July 2025
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Pakistan, Türkiye aim to boost trade to $5 billion, deepen energy and defense ties

  • Deputy PM Dar announces Karachi special economic zone for Turkish investors
  • Turkish and Pakistani leaders explore joint aerospace and warfare tech initiatives

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Türkiye on Wednesday announced plans to expand bilateral trade to $5 billion and deepen cooperation in energy, defense, and strategic infrastructure, as senior ministers from both nations met in Islamabad amid growing regional instability.

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan and Defense Minister Yaşar Güler arrived in Pakistan late Tuesday for high-level discussions with political and military leaders. The visit, described by Pakistan’s foreign office as a sign of “deepening strategic ties,” included consultations on regional stability, trade expansion, and defense modernization.

At a joint news conference with Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar, the Turkish foreign minister said both sides were committed to strengthening what has long been a close bilateral partnership.

“Economy, energy, defense industry, education and culture are areas where we are extending our cooperation each day,” Fidan said. “The joint working groups under the High-Level Strategic Cooperation Council — from defense, from energy, from education — are all working in a very productive manner.”

“We are aiming to increase our commercial relations to $5 billion,” he added. “In the field of energy, we are intensifying joint activities in mining and also in precious stones, as well as natural gas and the oil sector.”

Fidan highlighted a recent agreement signed in April between Turkish Petroleum Corporation (TPAO) and a Pakistani state-owned firm to explore offshore oil and gas, calling it a “preliminary step toward broader structural cooperation” in the energy sector.

On defense cooperation, Fidan described joint initiatives as “a strategic step for the security of both countries,” noting that multiple projects in defense manufacturing and technology were already underway.

ECONOMIC ZONE, RAIL REVIVAL

Speaking at the joint press conference, Deputy PM Dar announced several new initiatives aimed at increasing Turkish investment in Pakistan.

 

 

“We are pursuing establishment of a Special Economic Zone dedicated for Turkish entrepreneurs in Karachi,” he said, adding that Pakistan was working to revive the long-dormant Istanbul–Tehran–Islamabad freight train, which was once seen as a key transnational trade route linking South Asia with Europe.

“Our delegations are meeting in coming weeks to finalize the roadmap for its revival,” he said.

Dar added that Turkish companies were being considered for major upcoming infrastructure and energy projects, including the Jinnah Medical Complex, Danish University, offshore drilling operations, and privatization of electricity distribution companies (DISCOs).

The deputy PM said the two nations had also agreed to revive the long-dormant Joint Ministerial Commission after 11 years and the Pakistani minister of commerce and the Turkish minister of defense would be co-chairing a joint session of the Commission in coming weeks.

“All this work will lay a solid foundation for the 8th High-Level Strategic Cooperation Council, which will be held next year in Türkiye and co-chaired by the Honourable President of Türkiye [Recep Tayyip Erdoğan] and the Prime Minister of Pakistan [Shehbaz Sharif],” Dar said.

DEFENSE TIES

In a separate engagement, Turkish Defense Minister Yaşar Güler met with Pakistan’s Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu at the Air Headquarters in Islamabad to assess the state of bilateral defense cooperation and discuss emerging regional threats.

According to Pakistan’s military media wing, Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), both sides agreed to set up joint working groups to deepen collaboration in aerospace technologies, advanced training, and new domains of warfare.

Güler praised the operational readiness of the Pakistan Air Force, particularly during its recent conflict with India, and expressed interest in expanding industry-to-industry partnerships.

He also emphasized the importance of joint ventures in disruptive technologies, including unmanned aerial systems, advanced avionics and pilot exchange programs. Both parties pledged to enhance joint air exercises and finalize plans for more intensive training cooperation.

The ISPR said the meeting reflected the “shared commitment of both the brotherly nations to enhance strategic cooperation, solidify defense ties and promote lasting institutional linkages between the Armed Forces of Pakistan and Türkiye.”


Pakistan, UK launch £10 million higher education partnership

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Pakistan, UK launch £10 million higher education partnership

  • Pak-UK Education Gateway second phase expands climate research, scholarships, university exchanges
  • First phase was launched in 2018 and delivered 165 partnerships, 2,000 joint studies and £5 million in grants

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Higher Education Commission (HEC) and the British Council have launched the £10 million second phase of the Pak-UK Education Gateway, the HEC said on Monday, a joint initiative aimed at deepening collaboration between universities in both countries on research, mobility and higher-education reform.

The program, funded equally by the HEC and the British Council, builds on a partnership launched in 2018 and seeks to strengthen institutional ties between Pakistani and British universities, focusing on shared challenges including climate change, skills development and economic growth.

Education cooperation has become an increasingly important pillar of broader Pakistan-UK relations, as both countries look to expand academic mobility, research collaboration and international recognition of qualifications at a time when higher-education systems face pressure to respond to climate risks, labor-market shifts and funding constraints.

“This £10 million partnership is set to deepen collaboration between UK and Pakistani universities on critical issues like Climate Change and Mobility. A true system-to-system commitment,” the HEC said in an X post. 

According to the British Council and HEC, the first phase of the Pak-UK Education Gateway supported 165 institutional partnerships, generated around 2,000 joint research papers and awarded £5 million in research grants. Officials say the second phase aims to build on that foundation as part of a longer-term effort to internationalize Pakistan’s higher-education sector.

“Education is the building block of growth and prosperity. Our work on education in Pakistan supports people throughout their lives: from helping reform education policy at the school level, to our strong partnership in higher education,” British High Commissioner Jane Marriott said in a statement.

“This next phase builds on our already strong relationship, and will unlock opportunities to help both our higher education sectors thrive.”

Opportunities under the second phase include increased funding for scholarships, joint research grants and faculty exchanges, alongside a Start-Up Challenge Fund to support Pakistan-UK university collaborations pursuing commercial opportunities and access to new markets.

The program will also focus on leadership and governance reforms within Pakistan’s higher-education system, including quality assurance, improved campus accessibility for people with disabilities, and greater participation of women in senior leadership roles. It further aims to expand opportunities for Pakistani students to study UK-accredited courses without leaving their home cities, alongside a commitment to mutual recognition of qualifications.

Pakistan’s Minister for Federal Education and Professional Training Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui said the initiative had already delivered concrete results since its launch in 2018, calling education “the bridge that connects people, cultures, and futures.”

Acting HEC Chairperson Nadeem Mahbub described the Gateway as a system-to-system partnership rather than a stand-alone program, noting that it had benefited institutions and students in both countries.