World food prices tick higher in June, led by meat and vegetable oils

The vegetable oil price index rose 2.3 percent from May to 155.7 points. Getty
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Updated 04 July 2025
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World food prices tick higher in June, led by meat and vegetable oils

PARIS: Global food commodity prices edged higher in June, supported by higher meat, vegetable oil and dairy prices, the UN Food and Agriculture Organization has said.

The FAO Food Price Index, which tracks monthly changes in a basket of internationally traded food commodities, averaged 128 points in June, up 0.5 percent from May. The index stood 5.8 percent higher than a year ago, but remained 20.1 percent below its record high in March 2022.

The cereal price index fell 1.5 percent to 107.4 points, now 6.8 percent below a year ago, as global maize prices dropped sharply for a second month. Larger harvests and more export competition from Argentina and Brazil weighed on maize, while barley and sorghum also declined.

Wheat prices, however, rose due to weather concerns in Russia, the EU, and the US.

The vegetable oil price index rose 2.3 percent from May to 155.7 points, now 18.2 percent above its June 2024 level, led by higher palm, rapeseed, and soy oil prices.

Palm oil climbed nearly 5 percent from May on strong import demand, while soy oil was supported by expectations of higher demand from the biofuel sector following announcements of supportive policy measures in Brazil and the US.

Sugar prices dropped 5.2 percent from May to 103.7 points, the lowest since April 2021, reflecting improved supply prospects in Brazil, India, and Thailand.

Meat prices rose to a record 126.0 points, now 6.7 percent above June 2024, with all categories rising except poultry. Bovine meat set a new peak, reflecting tighter supplies from Brazil and strong demand from the US. Poultry prices continued to fall due to abundant Brazilian supplies.

The dairy price index edged up 0.5 percent from May to 154.4 points, marking a 20.7 percent annual increase.

In a separate report, the FAO forecast global cereal production in 2025 at a record 2.925 billion tonnes, 0.5 percent above its previous projection and 2.3 percent above the previous year.

The outlook could be affected by expected hot, dry conditions in parts of the Northern Hemisphere, particularly for maize with plantings almost complete. 


New SPARK launch ushers Eastern Province from black gold to EV charging and AI mobility

Updated 15 min 35 sec ago
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New SPARK launch ushers Eastern Province from black gold to EV charging and AI mobility

DAMMAM: The lavender carpet was rolled out and the symbolic shovels were placed in decorative sandboxes as Smart Mobility broke ground, bringing Saudi-made EV charging to life at its first manufacturing facility at King Salman Energy Park in Dammam.

As part of the ceremony, Smart Mobility inaugurated SPARK’s first electric vehicle charging station.

The project brought together Foxconn Interconnect Technology, a unit of Taiwan’s Foxconn that makes components used for connectivity, and Saudi’s Saleh Suleiman Alrajhi & Sons. 

It also represented a significant milestone in supporting foreign investment in the Kingdom and a major step toward localizing advanced manufacturing capabilities in order to support the rapidly-growing EV market.

“As we gather today to celebrate a groundbreaking of an important edition in this ecosystem …we’re creating a community— with all that comes with a community,” SPARK President and CEO Mishal Al-Zughaibi said.

He highlighted the park’s proximity to the Kingdom’s core energy infrastructure.

It will be headquartered in the Eastern Province, notably near to where Aramco’s Well No. 7, later named “Prosperity Well,” struck black gold in 1938, six years after the country unified as a Kingdom. That discovery changed the country — and the world. 

In recent years, there has been a tremendous effort to diversify beyond oil and, once again, the Eastern Province is at the forefront, but this time, it is using innovation and AI to catapult the Kingdom into that new realm. 

The location was also ideal, it was noted, on several levels, including how it would allow for ample access to ports, and the planned integration with the future GCC Railway network would additionally create a unified regional manufacturing and export corridor. 

According to Smart Mobility, SPARK facility was created with the aim to produce Saudi-made EV charging solutions, including the Charging Point Management System. Three products are already certified by the Saudi Standards, Metrology and Quality Organization. 

Launching in 2026, the project aims to align with Vision 2030 and to support local content goals, which will be overseen by the Local Content and Government Procurement Authority.

Smart Mobility CEO, Prince Fahad Nawaf Al Saud, who was on hand, said the decision to build at SPARK was strategic.

“SPARK is the Kingdom’s primary hub for energy, logistics and industrial innovation. For EV infrastructure to scale reliably, it must be integrated with the country’s most critical energy assets,” he said.

Prince Fahad also addressed the evolving and morphing nature of the industry, saying: “Mobility is being reshaped by artificial intelligence. Vehicles are becoming intelligent systems that think, react and connect. Level-4 autonomous capability is accelerating globally and these systems depend on electric platforms.”

He added that if the Kingdom aims to lead in AI, automation and smart city technologies, it must develop EV infrastructure as a foundational national pillar.

“EVs are not simply a fuel alternative — they are the operating system of the AI era,” he said.

Prince Fahad stated: “This groundbreaking ceremony is not only a milestone for Smart Mobility, it is a milestone for the Kingdom.”

He added: “Guided by his Royal Highness Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, we built this with the support from the Ministry of Energy, Ministry of Industry, and Ministry of Investment and many government entities that continue to empower our national ambitions to localization and advanced manufacturing.” 

Continuing to address the crowd, Prince Fahad said: “Some people in Saudi love petrol cars, fuel is cheap — why would anyone shift it to electric? And they are right (to question that). Traditional vehicles are still deeply loved, but we must also recognize the truth.” 

The truth, to him, is that AI is “no longer science fiction,” it is reality now. “We are entering an age where we must respond quickly to global changes … we have much work ahead to test, to certify, to scale and to deliver on the promise,” he said.

“The world is entering a new chapter defined not by horsepower but by computing power — and Saudi Arabia must lead, not follow in this transition,” Prince Fahad added. 

FIT Chairman and CEO Sidney Lu noted that next year the Chinese calendar will welcome the Year of the Horse, an apt metaphorical transition as it signals powerfully moving forward from old to now.

He was excited to be on the ground on his first visit to the Eastern Province. 

“FIT brings decades of experience in precision manufacturing, high-reliability electronics, and large-scale global production,” Lu said, adding: “Our shared objective is clear: bring world-class technologies into Saudi Arabia, embed them locally and position Saudi-made solutions for future export.”

While Lu headed back to his home in Taiwan following the meeting “to recharge,” he said the joint venture will be showcasing FIT’s global manufacturing expertise with Saudi Arabia’s industrial ambitions — and that gives him much energy. 

 “I love this place. Every time I come over here, I get inspired; inspired by the spirits, by the energy, by the youth. And I really get inspired with how people are willing to move forward,” Lu told Arab News.